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Muhammad Yunus calls for Bangladesh free speech and independent judiciary

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Muhammad Yunus calls for Bangladesh free speech and independent judiciary

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Bangladesh’s new interim leader Muhammad Yunus has said the country of 170mn must reform its judiciary and ensure freedom of speech in order to fix the “complete mess” left by toppled prime minister Sheikh Hasina.

The Nobel Peace Prize-winning economist hailed as a “revolution” the ousting of Sheikh Hasina, who fled last week after a popular uprising against her authoritarian rule over Bangladesh, the world’s second-largest garments exporter.

“The monster is gone,” Yunus told foreign journalists in a briefing in the Bangladeshi capital Dhaka.

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An estimated 500 people have been killed since Sheikh Hasina last month ordered a crackdown on student protesters, triggering anger that ultimately toppled her government and provoked a wave of retaliatory attacks. Police have mostly gone into hiding, with security on Dhaka’s streets temporarily taken over by the military and student volunteers. 

Yunus said his most urgent task was to restore law and order “so that people can sit down or get to work”, but that he hoped to turn to broader reforms. “The opposition, young people always are talking: ‘There is no freedom of speech’,” he said. “Give them the freedom of speech.”

The 84-year-old added that ensuring “the independence of the judiciary” was another priority.

Sheikh Hasina, who had ruled Bangladesh since 2009, claimed to have brought development to what had been one of the world’s poorest countries. Her critics accused her government of corruption, rights abuses, rigging elections and stacking the judiciary with loyalists from her Awami League.

Chief justice Obaidul Hassan, the head of Bangladesh’s judiciary, resigned at the weekend following new demonstrations against him by student protesters.

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Yunus, who was celebrated internationally for founding microfinance pioneer Grameen Bank, was subject to a barrage of investigations under Sheikh Hasina that his supporters called a vendetta.

Yunus said he only agreed to lead the interim government because student protest leaders asked him to. He has two students in his new cabinet, and Yunus said they should play an even greater role. “Every ministry should have a student,” he said.

Yet he faces considerable obstacles in implementing his agenda. Legal experts debate how long his administration should be in power, with opinions ranging anywhere from three months to three years.

Opposition groups such as the Bangladesh Nationalist party are demanding new elections. And the Awami League is seeking to regroup following its routing last week.

The former prime minister’s son Sajeeb Wazed told the Financial Times that his mother, who is currently in neighbouring India, wanted to return to Bangladesh.

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“We are waiting to see how things unfold in Bangladesh and her hope is that at some point she will be able to go back,” Wazed said in a video interview from the US. He said Sheikh Hasina had not requested asylum in a third country.

Wazed denied his mother was responsible for the violence against protesters and said she was “absolutely” ready to face charges if it came to that “because she did nothing illegal”. 

Wazed also attacked Yunus’s interim government, saying it was “an unconstitutional government. There is no democracy in Bangladesh right now.”

Yunus told foreign journalists that Sheikh Hasina’s rule left “a mess, complete mess . . . Whatever they did, just simply doesn’t make sense to me”.

But he acknowledged the early euphoria around his leadership might not last. “The moment you start taking decisions, some people will like your decisions, some people will not like your decisions,” he said.

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“I’m doing this because this is what the youth of the country wanted, and I wanted to help them to do it. It’s not my dream, it’s their dream.”

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‘Extremely unusual’: Retired US general reacts to Defense Sec. Austin announcing guided-missile submarine to the Middle East | CNN Politics

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‘Extremely unusual’: Retired US general reacts to Defense Sec. Austin announcing guided-missile submarine to the Middle East | CNN Politics

‘Extremely unusual’: Retired US general reacts to Defense Sec. Austin announcing guided-missile submarine to the Middle East

Ret. Lt. General Mark Hertling explains why he thinks US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin’s decision to announce he ordered a guided-missile submarine to the Middle East is “unusual.”

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India’s Bharti to buy 24.5% BT stake from Patrick Drahi’s Altice

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India’s Bharti to buy 24.5% BT stake from Patrick Drahi’s Altice

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Indian billionaire Sunil Bharti Mittal’s conglomerate has agreed to buy a 24.5 per cent stake in BT Group from Patrick Drahi’s Altice, saying the investment was a vote of confidence in the telecoms group and the UK.

Bharti Enterprises said on Monday its international investment arm would buy 10 per cent of BT’s shares from Altice immediately and purchase the remainder after it had secured the necessary regulatory approvals.

The conglomerate owns Bharti Airtel, a telecoms group with more than 400mn customers in India and extensive operations in Africa. Bharti Airtel emerged as India’s second-largest telecom company following a brutal price war instigated by rival billionaire Mukesh Ambani in 2016.

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Bharti said it supported BT’s executive team and strategy, and did not intend to make an offer for the entire company.

“I’ve been watching BT for long, long years, it’s a company which has a glorious past, has national status, has this tremendous amount of physical infrastructure in the UK,” Mittal said on a call with reporters on Monday.

“So I hope that I can add some value to their thinking . . . we are long term, this is not a stock market operation and we are not in this for making a buck.”

The stake in BT was worth about £3.2bn at Friday’s closing price and the disposal comes as Altice sells assets to reduce a more than $60bn debt pile amassed during the era of cheap money.

BT shares jumped 7 per cent at the start of trading on Monday.

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Altice, an investment conglomerate controlled by billionaire Drahi, first took a stake in BT in 2021, acquiring a 12 per cent holding which it later increased to 24.5 per cent. BT’s shares have fallen by about a third since Altice first became an investor.

The move to exit BT is the latest effort by Drahi to cut Altice’s debt. In March, it sold a news channel and a radio station to shipping magnate Rodolphe Saadé. Last week, Drahi partnered with Abu Dhabi-based sovereign wealth fund ADQ to give a $1bn capital injection to auction house Sotheby’s.

The arrival of Bharti as a shareholder comes just over six months after Allison Kirkby became chief executive of BT. When she took over, Kirkby said that the company would cut another £3bn of costs and increase its dividend after BT had hit its original target for savings ahead of schedule.

Kirkby said on Monday: “We welcome investors who recognise the long-term value of our business, and this scale of investment from Bharti Global is a great vote of confidence in the future of BT Group and our strategy.”

Bharti Airtel’s Mumbai-listed shares were up 0.5 per cent on Monday and have advanced 43 per cent so far this year, beating the 10 per cent rise of India’s benchmark BSE Sensex index.

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Debby left thousands in the dark, and threats of more flooding

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Debby left thousands in the dark, and threats of more flooding

Ann Farkas walks in her flood-damaged home in Canisteo, N.Y., Friday, after remnants of Tropical Storm Debby swept through the area, creating flash flood conditions in some areas.

Craig Ruttle/AP


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Craig Ruttle/AP

PHILADELPHIA — The weather system previously known as Hurricane Debby was not quite done with parts of the U.S. Sunday as flood warnings remained in effect in North Carolina and thousands were without power in New York, Ohio and Pennsylvania.

After hitting Florida as a hurricane Aug. 5, the storm spent nearly a week unleashing tornadoes and flooding, damaging homes and taking lives along the East Coast before moving into Canada on Saturday.

While many rivers had receded by Sunday, flood warnings remained in effect across central and eastern North Carolina, where more thunderstorms were possible over the next few days. With the ground already saturated from Debby, the National Weather Service said localized downpours could result in additional flash flooding throughout the coastal Carolinas.

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Authorities in Lumberton, N.C., said in a Facebook post Saturday that one person died after driving into floodwaters on a closed road and getting swept away. Officials didn’t identify the driver, but said that what they hoped would be a post-storm rescue, quickly turned into a recovery.

“It bears repeating,” the agency said in the post. “Never drive into flooded roadways and obey road closed signage.”

In New Bern, North Carolina, business was brisk at the Halftime Pub and Grub restaurant Sunday afternoon just after a flash flood warning was issued, said server Chastity Bettis.

A mobile home swept from its foundation is seen lodged about 1,000 feet away from the property where it stood near a bridge on the Canisteo River, Friday, in Canisteo, N.Y., after remnants of Tropical Storm Debby swept through the area.

A mobile home swept from its foundation is seen lodged about 1,000 feet away from the property where it stood near a bridge on the Canisteo River, Friday, in Canisteo, N.Y., after remnants of Tropical Storm Debby swept through the area.

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“Right now, it’s thundering, sprinkling and pretty dark so I’d say it’s going to start raining hard here pretty soon,” she said. “If you live here, you’re pretty used to hurricane season and it being like this, but the last week or two we’ve been getting it pretty rough.”

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In South Carolina, the National Weather Service’s Charleston office warned Sunday that as much as 3 to 4 inches of additional rainfall was possible in the afternoon and evening, and could lead to flash flooding. Showers and thunderstorms could develop across Charleston County down through Chatham County and inland, the office said.

Even in drier areas, more than 35,000 homes and businesses in Ohio, New York, Pennsylvania and Vermont still had no electricity as of Sunday afternoon, according to the tracking website PowerOutage.us. Some 23,000 outages lingered in hard-hit Ohio, where Debby-related storms including tornadoes blew through the northeastern part of the state on Wednesday.

Debby’s last day and night over the U.S. inundated parts of New York, Pennsylvania and New England with rain and flash flooding on Friday, prompting evacuations and rescues.

Stacey Urban, whose family owns the Moss Vanwie Farm in Canisteo, New York, said the floodwaters destroyed about three-fourths of the 1,200 acre farm, including about 400 acres of corn, 200 acres of soybeans and hundreds more acres of hay used to feed their cows and other animals.

“This is complete and total devastation,” she said by phone Sunday as fire department officials were bailing out the home’s flooded basement. “We never thought this would happen.”

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Urban said the family, which has operated the farm about 37 years, hasn’t had a chance to take a full accounting of the damage but said all their 150 cows and 200 youngstock are safe and all farm equipment has been recovered.

“Whether it all works is another thing,” she said. “The water came in fast.”

Recovery efforts were ongoing in upstate New York’s Steuben County. Officials announced plans to distribute water bottles and clean-up kits to residents impacted by flash flooding on Sunday and Monday. The Red Cross also opened a shelter for flood victims at the Corning-Painted Post High School and planned to operate it until Monday.

The county, located along the Pennsylvania state line, declared a state of emergency Friday and ordered several towns evacuated as flood waters engulfed homes, farms and roadways. The area has been hit by devastating flash floods in prior storms, including in 2021.

“Twice in three years the Tuscarora Creek turned from a gentle stream into a raging beast,” county officials wrote in a post on the government’s Facebook page Sunday afternoon. “It’s just too much. The sun still rose Saturday. Volunteers fixed breakfast. People from all four towns rolled up their sleeves, took a deep breath.”

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Officials in Tioga County in north-central Pennsylvania said Sunday morning that 10 teams of emergency service volunteers would be out surveying residents about damage as responders kept up the search for a person missing since the flooding.

“Please be kind to them, because these are volunteers … they work here in the 911 center, they’re fire, police, they’re EMS, these folks are dedicating their Sunday to help you out,” said County Commissioner Marc Rice.

Faith-based disaster relief organizations were also mobilizing to help assess damage and provide help, state Rep. Clint Owlett said. “That’s going to be a big deal.”

Meanwhile, the National Hurricane Center is tracking another potential tropical storm in the Atlantic. Officials said a tropical depression is likely to form within the next day or two and could approach portions of the Greater Antilles by the middle of the week.

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