South Dakota
South Dakota lawmakers kill effort to criminalize passive exposure of drugs to law enforcement
PIERRE — By one vote, a Senate committee killed a bill Thursday that would have made it a felony to unintentionally expose law enforcement to controlled substances such as fentanyl.
Senators in their discussion about HB 1025 agreed they weren’t scientists but disagreed whether basic exposure, such as touching or inhaling small particles of the substance, could trigger an overdose-like reaction.
“There’s a difference between exposure and use and dosage,” said Sen. David Wheeler, R-Huron, noting a 2017 medical report found it nearly impossible to overdose on fentanyl by simply touching it. “The medical experts indicated that these are more likely to be panic attacks.”
Rep. Ben Krohmer, R-Mitchell, who sponsored the bill, presented body camera footage of incidents where it was believed that law enforcement responding to a drug call had suffered an overdose-like reaction when exposed to fentanyl, similar to what he presented in the House of Representatives.
However, in those incidents, a follow-up toxicology report was not administered to confirm that the officer had overdosed.
More: Fact check: Experts say passive exposure to fentanyl impossible
The Argus Leader found in a fact-check that it’s almost impossible for a law enforcement officer to overdose after simple passive exposure to fentanyl.
“There has never ever, ever, ever, ever, ever been a confirmed case of an officer just encountering fentanyl in the field and overdosing,” Brandon Del Pozo, an assistant professor of medicine at Brown University, told the Argus Leader.
Del Pozo, a 23-year law enforcement veteran who studies addiction, has been combating the myth of passive exposure since 2021.
Krohmer, in his rebuttal, said if senators read further in the 2017 report they would have seen a recommendation that people in the research lab working with fentanyl should have access to an N-95 mask and Narcan.
“You have to ask yourself why would you need to wear an N-95 mask and have Narcan readily available for something that isn’t harmful,” Krohmer said.
Narcan, also known as naloxone, is a drug known to help stop a fentanyl overdose. It’s not harmful to a person who is not suffering from a fentanyl overdose.
Sen. Helene Duhamel, R-Rapid City, said she had spoken with several law enforcement officers who said they had not seen a single documented case in the state or the nation where an officer had overdosed from a passive exposure.
“Nobody could say with certainty that there was,” she said. “Because even if there was one case, I think legislators would certainly support this. But until we have documented that there’s a problem, we’d hate to shoot out in front and suggest that there is a problem. We have to wait and see.”
HB 1025 was killed with a 4-3 vote.
SIOUX FALLS, S.D. (Dakota News Now) – The University of Sioux Falls is now South Dakota’s first ‘cardiac-ready’ campus.
The state designation means USF has widespread CPR training, clearly marked defibrillators, and emergency plans so staff and students can act before an ambulance arrives.
Nearly half of the faculty and staff are CPR-certified, and more than 130 students are trained.
The campus also stocks naloxone to respond to possible opioid overdoses.
Copyright 2026 Dakota News Now. All rights reserved.
See Washington’s Maddy Mescher talk about her two-home run day
Sioux Falls Washington’s Maddy Mescher talks about her two home runs on Saturday, April 18, her win in the circle and the rest of the Warriors’ 2026.
The SDHSAA’s state softball tournament will run from Thursday, June 4, to Saturday, June 6. The Class AA tournament will be at Bowden Field at Augustana University, and the Class A and B tournaments will be at Players Softball Complex in Aberdeen.
All games will begin at 10 a.m. each day, with games set for every two hours after. The state semifinals will begin at 2 p.m. Friday, June 5, and the state championship games will be at 4 p.m. Saturday, June 6.
Here’s everything you need to know for the weekend ahead:
South Dakota high school softball tournament schedule
Class AA
Quarterfinals, Thursday, June 4
- No. 1 Sioux Falls Jefferson (20-0) vs. No. 9 Sioux Falls Lincoln (12-9), 10 a.m. CT
- No. 4 Brandon Valley (14-4) vs. No. 5 Sioux Falls Roosevelt (14-6), noon CT
- No. 2 Harrisburg (19-1) vs. No. 7 O’Gorman (13-7), 2 p.m. CT
- No. 3 Sioux Falls Washington (19-3) vs. No. 6 Rapid City Stevens (14-5), 4 p.m. CT
Semifinals, Friday, June 5
- Semifinal 1, 2 p.m. CT
- Semifinal 2, 4 p.m. CT
Championship game, Saturday, June 6
- State title game, 4 p.m. CT
Class A
Quarterfinals, Thursday, June 4
- No. 1 Madison (14-2) vs. No. 8 Elk Point-Jefferson (9-6), 10 a.m. CT
- No. 4 West Central (14-6) vs. No. 5 Beresford (16-8), noon CT
- No. 2 Tri-Valley (17-2) vs. No. 7 Lennox (8-5), 2 p.m. CT
- No. 3 Dakota Valley (12-4) vs. No. 6 Sioux Valley (21-4), 4 p.m. CT
Semifinals, Friday, June 5
- Semifinal 1, 2 p.m. CT
- Semifinal 2, 4 p.m. CT
Championship game, Saturday, June 6
- State title game, 4 p.m. CT
Class B
Quarterfinals, Thursday, June 4
- No. 1 Castlewood (18-4) vs. No. 8 Freeman/Marion/Freeman Academy (11-7), 10 a.m. CT
- No. 4 Hanson (18-4) vs. No. 5 Avon (16-7), noon CT
- No. 2 McCook Central/Montrose (20-2) vs. No. 7 Redfield (10-7), 2 p.m. CT
- No. 3 Florence/Henry (15-4) vs. No. 6 Gayville-Volin (14-5), 4 p.m. CT
Semifinals, Friday, June 5
- Semifinal 1, 2 p.m. CT
- Semifinal 2, 4 p.m. CT
Championship game, Saturday, June 6
- State Title Game, 4 p.m. CT
Analysis
Class AA
This feels like a three-horse race, with Sioux Falls Jefferson, Harrisburg and Sioux Falls Washington having established themselves as the clear top three.
Jefferson has a win over each team, while Harrisburg swept a pair of games against Washington. Neither team lost to anyone else.
The Cavaliers have the top pitching staff in the state with Tya Devericks and Mak Bierman, while also having Macy Bryant post an absurd .828 batting average this season. Devericks posted a 0.93 ERA in 68 innings with 99 strikeouts, and Bryant added 18 doubles, eight triples, seven home runs, 37 RBIs, 51 runs scored and 14 stolen bases. Her slash line is .828/.845/1.688. Brooklyn Herrera has also been a major contributor in the middle of the Jefferson lineup.
Harrisburg also has a potent lineup, with Peyton LaFramboise, Alexis Fey, Jayci Olson, Kennedy Kokenge and Maleia Knutson all helping the Tigers average a Class AA-high 13.4 runs per game.
Washington is led by pitcher Maddy Mescher, who has thrown to a 1.53 ERA in 93 innings with 127 strikeouts. The Warriors have averaged just 2.7 runs in their losses and 11.4 runs in their wins. The Warriors will need to keep their offense hot, having scored in double digits each of the last three games.
Brandon Valley, Sioux Falls Roosevelt and O’Gorman all got hot right before the state tournament and could present early problems for the top teams. One of Brandon Valley and Roosevelt will be eliminated in the second game of the first day, and then will likely face Jefferson.
Rapid City Stevens and Sioux Falls Lincoln don’t necessarily come into the weekend limping, but haven’t had the best stretches. They have Washington and Jefferson, respectively, and those aren’t the best matchups for struggling sides.
This will likely be a three-team race, and I think Jefferson is unbeaten for a reason. The Cavaliers have the best player (Bryant) and probably the best pitcher (Devericks) in the state, and they should take home their second consecutive state championship
Prediction: Sioux Falls Jefferson
Class A
Class A is as wide open as any class, with five teams I feel have a decent chance to win a state championship.
Let’s start with the defending champions from West Central. The Trojans had a more rocky season than normal, but a dynamic lineup can turn things around in a hurry. West Central has wins over the top two seeds and Beresford, its first opponent, so confidence should be high.
Madison is the top seed with losses only to West Central and Tri-Valley. The Lady Bulldogs have the second-best average run differential in the tournament and have scored in double digits in 11 of their 14 wins.
Tri-Valley was both the best team at preventing and scoring runs in Class A, and the Mustangs ripped off an eight-game winning streak during the middle of their season. Tri-Valley went 7-2 against teams that made a state tournament this season, proving it’s a battle-tested side.
Sioux Valley and Dakota Valley are similar, but the Cossacks got a lower seed despite winning seven more games this season. Sioux Valley went just 6-2 against Class A competition, with four of those wins coming against Sioux Falls Christian. Dakota Valley only has two losses coming to South Dakota teams, with one each against Madison and Tri-Valley.
Beresford is the first team I feel is off the true title contention list, mostly because of the lack of offensive firepower against quality competition. Lennox and Elk Point-Jefferson are both just a few games over .500 and haven’t reached 10 wins, and have tough opening matchups.
I feel the second seed has all the tools to win this, but Madison and West Central are also very strong contenders for the crown.
Prediction: Tri-Valley
Class B
Three lower seeds won in the SoDak 16, with No. 14 Freeman/Marion/Freeman Academy beating No. 3 Deuel, No. 11 Redfield taking down No. 6 Baltic and No. 9 Gayville-Volin beating No. 8 Chester.
Castlewood, McCook Central/Montrose and Hanson appear to have separated themselves from the pack. Each team boasts solid average run differentials and can get hot over the weekend.
Castlewood has been great at run prevention, McCook Central/Montrose has scored tons of runs and Hanson has managed to thread the middle ground of those two styles.
Florence/Henry, Avon and Gayville-Volin have also shown to be quality opposition, but they’ve just come up short a few too many times against the cream of the crop.
Redfield and Freeman/Marion/Freeman Academy need to keep their momentum from the SoDak 16, but have a tall task to make a run here.
This is mostly a coin flip between the top three, but I’m going with Class B’s only 20-game winner.
Prediction: McCook Central/Montrose
A tornado watch has been issued for much of central and eastern South Dakota as forecasters warn conditions are favorable for tornadoes, large hail and damaging winds Wednesday evening.
The National Weather Service’s Storm Prediction Center issued the watch at 4:05 p.m. CDT, and it will remain in effect until 11 p.m. It includes dozens of counties across central and eastern South Dakota, as well as parts of southeastern North Dakota and western Minnesota.
Forecasters expect thunderstorms to develop along and ahead of a cold front moving southeast across the Dakotas. The strongest storms could become supercells capable of producing all severe weather hazards.
The severe weather threat is expected to continue Thursday, when another round of strong to severe thunderstorms could develop across parts of South Dakota. Large hail, damaging winds and tornadoes will again be possible.
What are expected impacts of South Dakota storms?
Storms that remain isolated could produce tornadoes and very large hail before merging into a line of thunderstorms later in the evening, according to the Storm Prediction Center. Once storms organize into a line, damaging winds are expected to become the main threat, although brief tornadoes and hail will remain possible.
The National Weather Service office in Sioux Falls said portions of southeastern South Dakota face a Level 2 out of 5 risk for severe weather Wednesday evening. Atmospheric conditions include high instability, increasing wind shear and abundant moisture, creating an environment supportive of severe thunderstorms.
In addition to severe weather, some areas could receive heavy rainfall. Most locations are expected to receive between a quarter-inch and three-quarters of an inch of rain, although isolated areas could see more than an inch. Widespread flooding is not expected, but localized flooding could occur in areas that recently received heavy rainfall.
Where will storms hit in South Dakota?
Storms are expected to develop in central South Dakota between late afternoon and early evening before moving east through the night. Forecasters expect the strongest storms to reach the Interstate 29 corridor between about 10 p.m. and midnight.
Radar: Severe weather in South Dakota
South Dakota weather watches and warnings
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Brandi D. Addison covers weather across the United States as the Weather Connect Reporter for the USA TODAY Network. She can be reached at baddison@gannett.com.
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