North Dakota
Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library reaches final stages of construction
MEDORA, N.D. — The Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library (TRPL) in Medora, North Dakota, is in its final stages of construction and is expected to finish in time for the grand opening on July 4.
Roughly 100,000 square feet and sitting on 93 acres outside of Medora, the TRPL has been under construction since the summer of 2023. It has been a long journey for the TRPL team to get where they are now. Getting the project off the ground has involved many steps throughout the years: choosing architecture firm Snøhetta in 2020 to design the library, getting approval from Congress later that year to acquire the land and finalizing the purchase in 2022. The library is expected to be finished no earlier and no later than the current deadline.
“We will be squeaking into the deadline,” said Jenn Carroll, director of facilities, grounds and sustainability at the TRPL. “We’ll be working right up until the very end.”
Construction of the library is almost complete with workers already starting to polish the floors to the entrance of the TRPL’s west building. The library will be split into two halves: an east building and a west building connected together by a roof. The east building will house the employee offices, classrooms for visiting students on field trips, and an auditorium that meets all the requirements to host a presidential debate. The TRPL team hopes that a presidential debate will take place there in 2028, but until then they’re excited to invite children from across the state to visit.
“We have a goal of getting every fourth grader in North Dakota out to visit the library,” said Marcie Woehl, manager of public programs and education at the TRPL.
Dorvall Bedford / The Dickinson Press
The west building will be where the museum portion of the library will be. Part of the space will be a more traditional exhibit section detailing former president Theodore Roosevelt’s life along with experiential galleries meant to immerse visitors in specific moments. The latter will include a full-scale model of Elkhorn Ranch to recreate his time in the Badlands and an obstacle course for visiting children to represent how the children living in the White House at the time turned the attic into their own little playroom.
One of the most important rooms of the museum will be the one showing the reason why Roosevelt decided to live in the Badlands. In a dark room where nothing else is displayed, visitors will be able to see the journal that Roosevelt kept and the entry he wrote the day that both his mother and wife died. Having been kept away from the public at the Library of Congress, this will be the first time the journal has ever been on public display.
Woehl said that she’s looking forward to that room specifically.
“That’s definitely one of my favorite components because it’s so representative of T.R.,” she said. “It recreates the feelings he was working through.”
Roosevelt’s journal will be one of many artifacts that the library is gathering from organizations such as the Smithsonian, Library of Congress, and National Park Service. Yet, the TRPL will not only be important for its role in teaching history. The TRPL team has emphasized that they want the library to be sustainable and make a contribution to preserving the environment. Above the parking lot are canopies with solar panels and below are geothermal wells. Together, they produce more energy than the library will need to function, allowing the TRPL to feed extra electricity back into the grid.
Dorvall Bedford / The Dickinson Press
Even the roof will contribute to preserving the environment. The library will have a walk-able green roof planted with native flora, which involved six years of people gathering the plants and propagating the seeds, according to JE Dunn Construction vice president Marc Mellmer.
Preserving the Badlands is something that the TRPL team takes pride in.
“It’s going to be one of those places that is breathtaking to be at when all of this is in bloom in the summer,” Marcie Woehl said. “We’re really doing whatever we can to create a better environment across western North Dakota.”
While JE Dunn, a construction company headquartered in Missouri, has been leading the TRPL’s construction, the creation of the library has involved the partnership of other companies local to North Dakota. Among the many contributors include West Dakota Oil, Roughrider Electric Cooperative, Prairie Lumber Company and Dickinson Ready Mix. Mellmer, a Dickinson-native, said it was necessary for JE Dunn to work with local companies since it’s not viable for a single company to dig, pour concrete, do the roofing and accomplish everything else by itself.
“Those days are really gone — almost completely,” Mellmer said. “No construction companies are coming in and doing all of that work themselves anymore.”
“Our pitch to all of the contractors was ‘this is your opportunity to create history,’” Mellmer added. “This is our legacy that will live on for generations to come, and we got to be a part of it.“
Dorvall Bedford / The Dickinson Press
But creating history is no easy task, Mellmer realized. Working on top of the plateau, construction workers had to deal with wind, rain, mud, snow, extreme cold and extreme heat. Mellmer worried about the construction every day since the start.
“It’s like you’re building a jewel box in one of the roughest conditions you possibly can,” Mellmer said.
The TRPL team sees the library as an opportunity to bring more traffic to Medora and attention to the region. While Medora might be one of the most popular tourist destinations in North Dakota in the summer, most stores close down in the winter and the town becomes quiet. The TRPL is expected to be a place people can visit in Medora year-round, providing new jobs, a place to eat, and educational opportunities.
“Our vision is that we would have people visiting from around the world,” Carroll said. “We hope to really be an asset to the community moving forward.”
“It’s going to be life changing for so many people,” Woehl added.
With the TRPL nearly reaching completion, staff are looking forward to working in their offices soon. According to sustainability coordinator Addison Olson, the team has worked in trailers and even in a local restaurant over the years. She said: “We’re excited to have our home base finally.”
Woehl, who has been part of the team since September and has been watching the project since 2014, is excited that the countdown to the grand opening is now in the double digits. She’s proud to have played a part in the building of something that she believes will last centuries.
“What a gift, what an honor, it’s so cool,” Woehl said. “How often do you get that privilege in your lifetime?”
North Dakota
Behind the Badge – Why North Dakota?
Why North Dakota?
District Game Warden Noah Raitz
I admit that when I was first thinking about getting into conservation enforcement, I was not thinking about moving to North Dakota. Not because I didn’t like the state or had a reason not to move here. It was the opposite. I lacked the knowledge of what North Dakota had to offer. I was also in high school, so I had no idea what my plan was other than going to college.
I was just talking about this with another warden and the recruitment of candidates for our game warden positions. Sure, we hire wardens born and raised in North Dakota, but that’s not a requirement for the job. As proof of that, I grew up 30 minutes from the North Dakota border but didn’t start to think of it as an option until college.
I attended the University of North Dakota and one summer I worked for the North Dakota Game and Fish Department as a fisheries seasonal in Devils Lake. I enjoyed the work, but it also showed me the fishing opportunities the state offered that I had never explored before.
I also helped with sharp-tailed grouse surveys in college, which showed me the upland hunting opportunities that, again, I had never explored.
I grew up hunting waterfowl, but not in North Dakota until college, when I was introduced to field hunting. As you can guess, this showed me the prized waterfowl hunting so many people are passionate about in North Dakota.
I say all that because North Dakota’s habitat and natural resources are worth appreciating. It might not be flashy mountains or cabin-packed lakes, but that doesn’t mean we don’t have a lot to offer. We have the prairie, badlands, the Missouri River system, and many other unique landscapes throughout the state.
What do those have in common? They are made up of large areas of undeveloped landscapes for anyone to enjoy. Or in my case, to work in. That’s my office, the habitat for our fisheries and wildlife resources. I may not have a fast-food restaurant or big shopping mall down the road, but I do have various hunting and fishing opportunities within 5 minutes of my house.
I was asked recently what the favorite part of my job is, and it wasn’t very difficult to answer. It’s the interactions I get to have with the public. Getting to listen to a young angler tell me about the big fish they caught, or a new hunter showing off their first duck. It’s also the older generation telling me about hunting or fishing stories from before I was born.
To circle back to where I started, I did not expect to end up in North Dakota, but I am sure glad I did. Enforcing game and fish regulations is easy when the majority of our interactions don’t end in a citation, but instead a hunter or anglers’ story about that day’s success or defeat.
North Dakota
North Dakota Attorney General’s Office issues a warning on asphalt-paving scams
BISMARCK — The North Dakota Attorney General’s Office is cautioning homeowners to be on the lookout for asphalt-paving scams.
Homeowners may be approached by unannounced illegitimate contractors claiming to be “working in the area” with “excess material” for purchase at a discounted price, with same-day decisions encouraged, a news release stated. Contractors may demand a large upfront payment, in which case they may simply leave town or begin working immediately, insisting on payment as soon as work is completed.
The work will be low-quality and easily identifiable as a scam, the release said. False contractors may even use intimidation or threats for quick payment before work can be inspected.
Homeowners should be cautious of anyone offering unsolicited paving work, especially if they claim to have leftover material at a discounted price.
The office provided the following tips to avoid falling victim to a scam:
- Research any contractor before hiring
- Ask detailed questions about the business
- Get all estimates and terms in writing
- Avoid making full payment up front
- Avoid using cash and mobile payment apps
“Pay attention if your intuition tells you that an offer appears too good to be true, because it likely is,” North Dakota Attorney General Drew Wrigley said in the release.
Consumers with questions or who suspect they may have been targeted by an asphalt-paving scam should contact the Attorney General’s Consumer Protection Division at (701) 328-3404.
Our newsroom occasionally reports stories under a byline of “staff.” Often, the “staff” byline is used when rewriting basic news briefs that originate from official sources, such as a city press release about a road closure, and which require little or no reporting. At times, this byline is used when a news story includes numerous authors or when the story is formed by aggregating previously reported news from various sources. If outside sources are used, it is noted within the story.
North Dakota
North Dakota voters to decide on single subject rule for ballot measures
FARGO — As North Dakota voters cast their ballots for the June primary election, choosing candidates won’t be the only decision they’ll face.
Voters will also decide whether future ballot measures must be composed of just a single subject.
The Legislature placed the matter on the ballot in 2025, when it passed
Senate Concurrent Resolution 4007.
Some lawmakers argue the measure, if passed, will work in favor of voters by making future amendments more digestible and less jumbled for voter comprehension.
Senate Majority Leader David Hogue, one of the lawmakers in favor of the measure, said it would prevent any “bait and switch” tactics to pass unpopular amendments against the wishes of unassuming voters. Hogue sponsored the legislative resolution that placed the measure on the ballot.
The Seante passed the resolution with outspoken support, only one lawmaker voted no. However, the resolution faced more resistance in the House, passing in a vote of 57-36.
If passed, the resolution would require the Secretary of State’s office to verify that future amendments meet the single-subject requirement.
One outspoken voice in opposition of the resolution is House Minority Leader Zac Ista, D-Grand Forks, who said he voted against the resolution fearing it would introduce a “layer of bureaucratic review” to the ruling process. Ista also added there is not clear criteria for determining what meets the requirement.
“I think in North Dakota, if we entrust the secretary of state and attorney general of being the sole arbiters of what is and is not a single subject, that’s really going to handcuff voter initiatives in the state,” Ista said.
Contrary to this, Hogue feels the resolution would not require any complex review to determine whether or not future amendments meet the single rule requirement.
“I don’t think it’s a legal judgment. I think if you’re trying to pass two different measures in one, that’s a common-sense judgment.” Hogue said.
Measure 1 is the first of four constitutional amendments on the North Dakota ballot for this upcoming election cycle, three of which won’t be voted on until this November.
Early voting in some counties begins Tuesday, June 2. Election Day is Tuesday, June 9.
How Measure 1 will appear on the ballot
“This constitutional measure would amend and reenact section 9 of article III and section 16 of article IV of the Constitution of North Dakota, relating to requiring each resolution adopted by the legislative assembly proposing a constitutional amendment and each initiative petition and measure proposing a constitutional amendment be comprised of a single subject. The proposed amendment is summarized as follows: constitutional amendments would be limited to one subject. The Secretary of State shall not approve an initiative petition for circulation if the Secretary determines that the proposed amendment comprises more than one subject. Additionally, the legislative assembly is required to limit proposed amendments to the constitution to one subject.
“The estimated fiscal impact of this measure is none.”
Text via the North Dakota Secretary of State’s office.
Brennan Collins is a reporting intern who started at The Forum in May 2026.
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