North Dakota
Fighting the Flames: North Dakota’s historic October wildfires, a mini-documentary
BISMARCK, N.D. (KFYR) – Historic wildfires severely impacted parts of North Dakota throughout October. Here is a look back at what caused them and the impact they had.
The majority of the fires broke out on Saturday, October 5, when a powerful cold front produced 60 to near 80 miles per hour wind gusts with very dry air.
The Bear Den Fire prompted an evacuation for a small portion of the Fort Berthold Reservation and came close to the community of Mandaree. The fire, which was fully contained on October 20, burned about 13,500 acres.
The Elkhorn Fire burned about 10,300 acres across rugged terrain south of Watford City and was contained after 11 days.
Williams County was the hardest hit, where two large fires each traveled approximately 20 miles, crossing Highway 2, and burning almost 90,000 acres, especially impacting the communities of Ray and Tioga.
Many other fires occurred across the state that first weekend of October, and as conditions remained dry, more popped up during the middle of the month. That included fires that burned more than a thousand acres north of Bismarck near Double Ditch and an approximately thousand-acre fire near Medora.
“The combination of a number of factors really led to the extreme severity of these wildfires back in October. A combination of long-term drought, and we had a high wind event on top of that, that not only was a high wind event, but we had gusts exceeding 70 miles per hour. And very low relative humidity combined with all of that, led to the extreme nature of this event,” said Chauncy Schultz, science and operations officer at the Bismarck National Weather Service. “So, we occasionally get high wind events in North Dakota, every year, right? But to actually get them in combination with drought-type conditions and with that really low relative humidity — the relative humidity back on that October day was actually down in the 20, 25-percent range. It’s rare to get relative humidity that low with winds that high in our part of the world just by the nature of how the weather patterns usually set up that drive those high wind events.”
“So, it’s really rare to actually get all of those conditions superimposed on top of each other, which is a good thing that it doesn’t happen very often, but obviously, extremely unfortunate when it does,” said Schultz.
“Fire season can be any time in North Dakota if these conditions align,” said Schultz. “We’ve had very large fires going back a few years in January, we’ve had fires in July and August that are really large as well. We’ve certainly had past falls where we’ve had fire seasons as well, and a lot of it has to do with if we have moisture in that August, September timeframe. If we have moisture there, a lot of times the fuels, the grasses will hold a little bit of that moisture until closer to when we actually get snowfall. This particular fall, of course, we didn’t have the moisture going in, and we had a protracted warm and dry fall — more opportunities to have these wind events on top of those dry, really drought-loaded types of fuels, which can lead to these sort of extreme conditions.”
These fires likely are the worst in North Dakota’s recorded history with more than 110,000 acres being impacted. The only event that comes close happened 25 years ago.
“The closest sort of analog that we would have is actually the Halloween 1999 wildfire outbreak, which had a lot of similarities to this one, including some really large fires in northeast Montana and western North Dakota that exceeded 20,000 acres and even greater than that,” said Schultz. “And that event also had high winds behind a cold front with relatively low relative humidity, and it also followed drought conditions — there were a lot of similarities. I think the difference maker between that event and this one that made this one even worse was that the winds were even a little bit higher. So, back in Halloween ‘99, the wind gusts were in that 60-65 mile per hour range. And with this event, the wind gusts exceeded 70 miles per hour and they stayed that high for a prolonged period of time.”
“Looking back at some of the data, we can see that the Williston area, for example, really hadn’t seen a half inch or more of precipitation in about 100 days leading up to that event,” said Schultz. “If we go back and look at the Halloween 1999 wildfire outbreak, it was very similar. It was around 100 days preceding that event where there had not been a half inch or more of precipitation, really speaking to those drought conditions. But the numbers actually line up very similarly, and we got pretty similar results. This event back in October was the more extreme of the two, but within the general realm, we can look at those patterns and I think that will help us in the future better anticipate hopefully and predict these sorts of things. And then we hope that we can prepare for them on the ground.”
Firefighters, the North Dakota National Guard, and many others came together to battle the blazes. Along the way, remarkable footage of their efforts was captured.
“Recognizing not only the dryness that was going on, but the weather events that were coming in, and how we were, unfortunately, setting ourselves up for potential disaster, which is unfortunately, of course, what happened in this particular case,” said Schultz.
“Speaking from some experience from myself, even though I was not involved with these fires, but being a firefighter in my personal time as well, the extreme nature of this, being able to try to do anything to try to stop these fires is basically impossible,” said Schultz. “So, you’re always for the next road and you’re hoping and praying that the winds go down. And so, it’s the extreme nature of these fires that makes them a safety hazard for all the fire crews as well. And you do your best to try to stop them, but the flames are just moving so fast that you’re really, really focused on protecting structures, protecting lives as best you can until you can sort of catch the fire.”
“The topography certainly makes it a challenge for firefighting, and the firefighters, the professionals even, and all the volunteers, which we have many of across the state, deal with that problem when we get in this sort of terrain,” said Schultz. “We have that in the western part of the state where some of these fires were burning, and that really does make it difficult to get to the fire to get water on it. Ultimately, you need to get water on it or you need to build a fire break, and in a lot of these cases, they had to build fire lines or fire breaks to try to slow down the fires or stop them because of, in part, the terrain, and, of course, the wind on that October 5 day as well.”
“We were seeing 75-foot flame lengths with 60-mile-per-hour winds. Just too extreme to be close to the fire,” said Marle Baker, the fire management officer for the Three Affiliated Tribes and fire chief for Mandaree.
“That’s pretty hard to hear. You just start packing the things up. It was very emotional,” said Vawnita Best, who lives southeast of Watford City.
Remembering Johannes Nicolass Van Eden and Edgar Coppersmith who died during the fires
“My heart needed to do something more to help our community,” said Lyda Jade Spotted Bear, a Mandaree resident. “I’m proud to be from this community. And any little thing that happens, we do, we come together a lot.”
“Extremely humbling to see what this community is doing to help us,” said Baker.
“This is the best of America right here. This is where neighbors still help neighbors,” said North Dakota Governor Doug Burgum.
“I know people come together for stuff like this in times of need, but it is shocking to see everybody,” said Kelci Hanson, a Tioga resident who organized a benefit auction in support of families who were most impacted by the Williams County wildfires.
“Our fellow firefighters who dropped everything that they were doing on a Saturday to come to help us save our town,” said Ray Fire Chief Kyle Weyrauch.
“We will get these kinds of conditions again someday, hopefully not anytime soon, but odds are that sometime over the next 50 years, it’s going to happen where we’ll have these sort of weather conditions again,” said Schultz. “So, an awareness of how you can take protective actions to maybe protect your property, raise awareness for those sorts of things is important going forward. We look at the meteorology of these conditions, we collaborate with fire management officials, fire officials within the state, to try and detect things like this earlier so that we can have advanced warnings — Red Flag Warnings, and things like that — that maybe can help identify these. So, we can learn from the unfortunate set of events that happened from this one to hopefully better prepare and better predict for the next one.”
Copyright 2024 KFYR. All rights reserved.
North Dakota
8 Best Small Towns In North Dakota For A Crowd-Free Summer
North Dakota might be the country’s most underrated summer state, and that is exactly the point. While the crowds pile into busier places, its towns stay quiet under wide prairie skies. You can boat and fish and catch outdoor theater without ever fighting for a parking spot. Some towns sit in the Badlands, others along the Missouri River or up near the Canadian border. These eight prove a crowd-free summer is still easy to find.
Medora
Medora has fewer than 200 full-time residents and still feels like the liveliest stop for miles. The Marquis de Mores, a French nobleman, founded the town in 1883 and left behind buildings you can still walk through, while his wife funded St. Mary’s Catholic Church, the oldest Catholic church still in use in the state. The big summer event is the Medora Musical, entering its 61st season this June at the open-air Burning Hills Amphitheater, with live music and history nightly except Mondays. Right next door, Theodore Roosevelt National Park’s South Unit reopened its full 36-mile Scenic Loop Drive in late 2025 after a six-year closure, so the bison, wild horses, and painted buttes of the Badlands are all back in reach. Golfers can take on Bully Pulpit, named USA Today’s number-one public course in 2025, where the back nine climbs straight into the buttes. And come July 4, 2026, Medora gains the brand-new Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library, a 100,000-square-foot attraction minutes from the park.
Valley City
Valley City calls itself the City of Bridges, and the drive in on the Sheyenne River Valley National Scenic Byway shows you why, rolling past wooded river bends and historic spans. Most road-trippers blow right by it on I-94 between Fargo and Jamestown, which is their loss. The Hi-Line Railroad Bridge runs nearly 3,900 feet long and sits about 162 feet above the river, ranking among the longest and highest single-track rail bridges in the country. In summer, Lake Ashtabula is the place to fish, boat, ski, or swim, while downtown hosts Summer Nights on Central every second Thursday from June through September. Just outside town, the 213-foot Medicine Wheel at Medicine Wheel Park lines up with the solstices, a quietly remarkable thing to find on the prairie.
Dunseith
Dunseith sits right on the Canadian border, where Turtle Mountain’s wooded slopes meet a string of quiet lakes. Its claim to fame is the International Peace Garden, a 3.65-square-mile spread straddling the US and Canada where you can wander flower beds and cross between two countries almost without noticing. Summer is the sweet spot to visit, since the grounds stay uncrowded outside the early-July national holidays, and the garden rents kayaks by the half-day. Lake Storman anchors the recreation here, and just up the road stands the W’eel Turtle, a sculpture built from more than 2,000 painted wheels. Cap the day with prime rib at Dale’s Cafe, then mark your calendar, because the first International Indigenous Peace Powwow lands here in early July 2026.
Mandan
Most people treat Mandan as the road to Bismarck, which keeps Fort Abraham Lincoln and the Missouri River bottomlands refreshingly quiet all summer. Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park is the oldest state park in North Dakota, complete with a reconstructed military fort, and it is where George Custer rode out on his doomed 1876 march to the Little Bighorn. The Mandan Rodeo, one of the world’s oldest continuously running rodeos, fills early July with denim, boots, and wide-brimmed hats, a tradition that predates North Dakota’s statehood by about a decade. If the kids need a break from history, the Raging Rivers Waterpark has tube slides, speed slides, and a lazy river to burn off the afternoon.
Garrison
Garrison bills itself as the Walleye Capital of the World, and the title is earned out on Lake Sakakawea, the reservoir the Garrison Dam created on the Missouri River back in 1953. Anglers in the know come for some of the best walleye water in the upper Midwest, while everyone else drives past toward flashier spots. Fort Stevenson State Park spreads over 500-plus acres of camping, biking, hiking, and boating under wooded bluffs, on the site of a frontier outpost now partly beneath the lake. Grab a shake at the Four Seasons Restaurant and Ice Cream Parlor, then poke around the North Dakota Firefighters Museum to see antique trucks and old firefighting gear.
Jamestown
Fargo, 100 miles east, hogs the eastern North Dakota spotlight, but Jamestown quietly offers just as much history and a lot more roadside character. Out front of the North American Bison Discovery Center stands the World’s Largest Buffalo, a 26-foot, 60-ton concrete bull built in 1959 by sculptor Elmer Petersen. Inside, exhibits trace the bison’s history and survival, and a live buffalo herd grazes nearby. For open-air time, Jamestown Reservoir and Pipestem Dam offer swimming, fishing, boating, and miles of trails. Jamestown is also the birthplace of Louis L’Amour, the best-selling Western novelist, and you can trace his early life on the self-guided Trail of Louis L’Amour, centered on a kiosk at the Alfred Dickey Public Library.
Walhalla
In the state’s far northeastern corner near the Canadian border, Walhalla flies under almost everyone’s radar. The Pembina Gorge nearby holds one of the largest unbroken blocks of forest in North Dakota, and this summer it gets a major upgrade, as Pembina Gorge State Park opens in June 2026 as the state’s 14th state park and its first new one since 1989. The Pembina River threads the gorge for seasonal kayaking, and Frost Fire Summer Theatre stages Broadway-style musicals on an outdoor stage right above it through July. History buffs should not skip the Gingras Trading Post State Historic Site, where fur trader Antoine Blanc Gingras built a hand-hewn log store and home that rank among the oldest buildings still standing in the state.
Washburn
Forty miles north of Bismarck, where most day-trippers turn around, Washburn keeps one of the richest Lewis and Clark stories almost to itself. The Lewis and Clark Interpretive Center walks you through the brutal winter of 1804 and 1805, and just west, Fort Mandan State Historic Site holds a full-size replica of the fort where the expedition waited it out. Nearby, Cross Ranch State Park runs wild along the Missouri River, with prairie-and-cottonwood trails for hiking, fishing, and paddling under the watch of bald eagles. When lunchtime hits, the Cabin Bar and Grill turns out one of the best burgers in the region.
Summer In North Dakota
North Dakota is one of America’s best-kept summer secrets, not just a box to tick on the way to visiting all fifty states. Between the Badlands, the Missouri River, and a string of welcoming towns, you get real outdoor adventure without the crowds that turn a trip into a chore.
North Dakota
Refugee day event in Grand Forks will not feature refugee participation amid safety concerns
GRAND FORKS — A Saturday event in Grand Forks marking World Refugee Day will not feature any refugees due to safety concerns.
The program, at 10 a.m. Saturday, June 13, at the farmers’ market, will not include the annual youth performance amid concerns that gathering refugees in one place may allow them to be targeted by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents, according to Cynthia Shabb, executive director of the Global Friends Coalition organization.
The United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees has established the theme “Until Everyone Is Safe” for 2026, Shabb said. “This is an appropriate theme given what has been happening here and around the world.”
World Refugee Day is an internationally recognized day designated by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, she said.
“This is a frightening climate for many, and for those of us born in the U.S., it is frustrating that something done each year in our beautiful city has had to be approached with a level of concern we have not felt before,” Shabb said.
As members of the Global Friends Coalition weighed whether to organize a program with refugees on stage, “we had to consider the risks our youth and families might face,” she said. “We were concerned that convening refugees in one spot may allow them to be targeted by the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement,” she said. The farmers’ market “has always been a welcoming place. However, when immigrants talk about their fears, when teachers express concern about safety and whether we would be setting children and families up for being held by ICE, we have to listen.
“Because of this, there will be no public refugee youth performance this year, as we have always done previously,” Shabb said. “Instead we will share the artwork of area students who came as refugees so that Grand Forks can hopefully better understand the lives and perspectives of those who have been through enough struggles already.”
The program will feature two U.S.-born high school students, members of the Summer Performing Arts Company, and elementary students will read six-word memoirs written by students who are refugees. Altogether, 14 memoirs will be read, each accompanied by a piece of artwork by the memoir writer.
All the memoirs have been written focusing on the theme “Until Everyone Is Safe,” Shabb said.
It will also feature U.S.-born individuals, including Tricia Berg, a Grand Forks City Council member, and others who will speak on behalf of refugees and immigrants, Shabb said.
“In my 16 years of putting this (program) on stage for World Refugee Day, I have never had to be this cautious,” Shabb said of the decision not to feature, on stage, the talents of refugees and immigrants who live in Greater Grand Forks.
North Dakota
North Dakota man charged with trafficking illegal drugs through eastern Idaho – East Idaho News
BLACKFOOT — A North Dakota man has been charged with trafficking fentanyl, methamphetamine, cocaine and marijuana across east Idaho.
Jamie Edmond Jones, 40, of Fargo, North Dakota, is charged with multiple felonies for trafficking methamphetamine, cocaine, fentanyl and marijuana; as well as a felony for attempting to elude an officer in a motor vehicle.
EastIdahoNews.com has reached out to Jones’ attorney, Andrew Hart, for comment but did not hear back by the time of publication. If we receive a response, we will update this article.
According to a report from an Idaho State Police corporal, on May 18, around 11:30 p.m., the corporal was on patrol on Interstate 86 near exit 61 in Bannock County, when they saw a sedan approaching eastbound.
When it approached the patrol car, the sedan reportedly “rode the brakes” until it passed the corporal. The corporal says the driver was then “likely pushed back behind the B Pillar.”
The sedan was reportedly traveling 80 mph and slowed to 65 mph in the 65 mph zone. The corporal wrote that “based upon my previous training dedicated to detecting criminal activity in drug and other criminal behaviors, I pulled out to get a closer look at the vehicle due to it riding the brakes as it passed me and how I perceived the driver being pushed back.”
The sedan signaled to turn north onto Interstate 15 from I-86, then took the ramp, eventually changing lanes to the far left, then back to the northbound lane, this time without signaling.
The corporal initiated a traffic stop for the violation, but the sedan “continued slowly” even though the corporal says it could see the patrol car due to its “extremely bright lights.”
According to court records, the sedan’s license plate was registered out of California and later found to be a rental car. The sedan continued driving the speed limit down I-15, and the corporal reportedly thought the driver wasn’t aware he was being pulled over.
“Based upon I-15 being a main corridor to Yellowstone National Park, and encountering individuals from different cultures all around the world where responses to overhead lights and sirens vary, I believed I may be encountering a cultural issue,” the corporal wrote in the report.
Eventually, the sedan reportedly almost hit a motorcycle in the right lane near mile marker 79, and the driver had a “delayed reaction and abrupt lane change.” The documents say the sedan then sped up to 83 mph as it entered Bingham County, and another patrol car joined the pursuit.
When the first patrol car pulled up beside the sedan, the corporal said he saw a “taller black male with dreadlocks” in the driver’s seat. According to his report, the driver could “tell I was there, although did not pull over” and sped up to 90 mph.
The sedan pulled off the highway on exit 89 and got stuck behind a semitruck, then “accelerated abruptly around the semi truck passing on the right shoulder in an aggressive manner, where it struck a construction sign.”
The sedan kept going, the corporal said, passing another semitruck and coming close to a flagging crew before running multiple stop signs and turning south back toward Fort Hall.
Fort Hall police responded to the area and deployed spike strips that the car eventually ran over. One mile south of Broncho Road, the corporal said the sedan pulled over on the right shoulder.
The report says that the driver stuck his hands out the window while the deputies, troopers, and officers held him at gunpoint. The driver was detained and eventually identified as Jones.
While looking in the car and trunk to make sure there were no other passengers, the corporal reportedly found a “large vacuum-sealed package of marijuana sitting in plain view” in an open suitcase.
The corporal approached Jones, who was reportedly “somewhat aggressive and refused to state where he was coming from.” Jones reportedly told the officers they were being racist and racially profiling him, and refused to answer any questions.
Officers performed a pat-down of Jones, during which they said they found a large amount of cash. They then continued searching the sedan and reportedly found a tool kit and a black backpack.
In the backpack, the corporal says they found “large quantities of illegal drugs,” including two vacuum-sealed items containing methamphetamine, multiple large white bricks of either cocaine or fentanyl powder, and another small marijuana dispensary bag containing marijuana.
Also inside the car, troopers reportedly found a plane ticket from St. Paul, Minnesota, to San Francisco, a baggage ticket from the same flight, a rental car agreement to Jones showing the car had been rented in San Francisco, a bank receipt showing a $14,000 withdrawal from a bank in California, and two phones.
According to court records, troopers say Jones had “previous drug trafficking charges on his extensive criminal history.”
In total, troopers say they found 944.2 gross grams of methamphetamine, 1074.1 gross grams of cocaine, 252.8 gross grams of marijuana, and 532.5 gross grams of fentanyl.
Jones was then arrested and booked into the Bingham County Jail on a $150,000 bond. Jones paid bail and was released on Saturday.
He is expected to appear for a preliminary hearing on June 25. If convicted, he could face up to life in prison.
Though Jones has been charged with these crimes, it does not necessarily mean he committed them. Everyone is presumed innocent until they are proven guilty.
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