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Minneapolis Has More Households Than Ever Before

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Minneapolis Has More Households Than Ever Before


Although Minneapolis’ population has grown in the past 15 years, its current population sits far below its mid-20th century peak. With about 425,000 residents, the city has nearly 60,000 fewer people than in 1960, when its population was about 483,000. Despite strong population growth during the 2010s, Minneapolis has still not returned to its 1960s population levels. 

One might think that this long-term population decline means Minneapolis doesn’t need to build more housing. After all, if Minneapolis was able to house tens of thousands more people a few decades ago, shouldn’t the city already have enough housing for a considerably smaller population today? 

This isn’t true for one key reason: Today, Minneapolis has more households — that is, distinct groups of people who live in the same home — than ever before. In 1970, Minneapolis had 161,141 households, but by 2020 it had 187,670 households. This reflects a 16% increase in the city’s number of households, for reasons that we explain below.

Because households nowadays tend to have fewer people, Minneapolis’ household growth has outpaced recent population growth. This reflects a wider trend in the United States, where the average size of households is shrinking.

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An important implication of this peak in the number of households is that Minneapolis needs to build more housing in order to accommodate its residents.

What Is Household Formation? 

In seeing household growth outpace population growth, Minneapolis is no outlier. In the United States at large, the number of households has grown by around 100%, while the population has grown 60% since 1970. 

A few factors have driven this change:

  • Since the 1970s, the makeup of American households has changed significantly. For example, many more households have just one person: In 1970, around 18% of households were occupied by a single person. By 2020, that number had risen to nearly 28%.
  • In that same time frame, the number of households headed by older adults (65 and older) nearly quadrupled, while the number of young adult (under 30) households only approximately doubled. This is significant because older adults tend to live in households with fewer people. 
  • There are also relatively fewer married households than there were in 1970. From 1970 to 2024, the percentage of married households shrank by around 23%, while the percentage of non-family households (households with only one adult, or composed of non-related individuals) grew by 16%.

The graph below highlights another one of these trends in Minneapolis: Most of Minneapolis’ recent growth in its number of households has been driven by childless households. 

A graph showing the number of children in a household from 1960-2020. The section of graph representing households with 0 children has been steadily rising since 1990.

Lessons for Minneapolis Housing Policy

Despite long-term population loss, Minneapolis still needs to build more housing. That’s the only way to accommodate a higher number of households. And not only does the city need to build more housing, it needs to build more types of housing to accommodate different kinds of households.

Such changes have been the aim of many recent policy initiatives in Minneapolis. Minneapolis 2040, the comprehensive plan passed in 2018 and supported by Neighbors for More Neighbors, adjusted zoning rules to allow denser housing throughout the city, especially on neighborhood arterial streets — and the policy is showing positive results. 

In order to accommodate the city’s highest-ever number of households, Minneapolis should continue to address obstacles to providing more housing. 

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For example, the city has seen relatively little development on many of its neighborhood side streets. That’s in part because restrictive limits on building size, including floor-area ratio and height, make triplex development unfeasible in some zoning districts. Easing these restrictions would help Minneapolis build more housing, and a wider variety of housing types. 

Furthermore, as the types of households have changed in Minneapolis, more flexibility is needed to accommodate different kinds of houses. Zoning regulations should allow many different kinds of homes, instead of favoring specific types (like single-family homes versus apartments).

For example, Minneapolis’ legalization of accessory dwelling units offers one flexible option for young singles or older people (which is why AARP supports them). Allowing all neighborhoods to have a mix of single-family homes and apartment buildings can offer families of different sizes a range of options that might work for them. Legalizing houses built on smaller lots by reducing minimum lot-size requirements are another way to let households access homeownership at a lower starting cost.

Many of Minneapolis’ neighboring municipalities, including St. Paul and nearby suburbs, also have record-high numbers of households today. This is true whether the cities have gained or lost population since 1970. 

A graph showing the formation of households versus overall population in 12 MN cities. The number of households tends to increase over time.

Similar policy approaches are necessary for these places. This is particularly true in suburban municipalities, where zoning rules are typically far less flexible than in Minneapolis or St. Paul. Such widespread growth in households suggests a stronger role for the Minnesota Legislature in setting statewide zoning standards that allow for more homes to be built. Unfortunately, such reforms have once again been halted during this year’s legislative session due to opposition from suburban localities.

Denser housing comes with other benefits, too. More housing options help people use fewer resources to travel outside of their community, thus lowering carbon emissions. Because people travel outside of their neighborhood less, these options also foster more vibrant and complete neighborhoods, where people of all backgrounds have access to secure and affordable homes. These goals all complement one another.

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Minneapolis’ boom in households means that it needs more houses to hold them. If it fails to build more housing, Minneapolis will struggle to remain affordable and to fit the needs of an increasingly large and diverse number of households.



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Minneapolis, MN

Family of Minneapolis brothers killed by cousin says their deaths were preventable:

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Family of Minneapolis brothers killed by cousin says their deaths were preventable:


A Minneapolis family is struggling to make sense of a tragedy that has left them heartbroken. 

Family tells WCCO 14-year-old Xavier Barnett and 23-year-old Akwame Stewart were killed Monday.

The brothers were very different, but equally loved. Barnett was a good student and athlete. Stewart was a painter, creative and thoughtful. Two brothers, loved and full of promise, gone. 

Police say the accused shooter is their cousin, 23-year-old Eddie Duncan.

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Court records show Duncan was released on bail Monday on charges of fleeing law enforcement and possession of a gun modified with an “auto sear switch.”

Court records also show Duncan was ordered to undergo a psychological evaluation, but not until next month, on March 24.

Deasia Freeman, Barnett and Stewart’s sister, says this loss could have been prevented. 

“They all failed us. We got two innocent lives gone for no reason. Didn’t do nothing to nobody,” Freeman said.

Family members say the system and Duncan’s family let them down.

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Freeman says Duncan’s family saw the warning signs and still bailed him out

“If you knew this man was thinking like this, y’all should have kept him in there and he should not even have bail,” she said. 

The Hennepin County Attorney’s Office says they noted Duncan was a public safety risk and asked for a high bail, much higher than a typical request. 

“In Minnesota, there is a constitutional right to bail, and the bail amount is set by the Court. Our office noted a public safety risk with Mr. Duncan and asked the judge to set bail at $70,000, or $35,000 with conditions; both of which are higher than we would typically request in this scenario. The judge set bail in that amount. Mr. Duncan posted $35,000 bail with conditions of release, as is allowed under the Minnesota Constitution, and was released from custody. Our thoughts are with all those impacted by yesterday’s violence. This was a terrible tragedy for this family and our community,” a spokesperson for the Hennepin County Attorney’s Office said.

For Freeman and her family, the hardest part isn’t just the legal process but living each day without their brothers. 

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Even in the heartbreak, she says the memories of the good days, the laughter and love they shared will carry them through.

“I wish I could get just one more phone call from them asking me where I’m at,” Freeman said as tears rolled down her face. 

Court records confirm Duncan left the scene of the crime and fled to nearby Brooklyn Center. There, a search warrant says Duncan “fired a gun at officers, striking two squads,” when police arrived. That’s when officers returned fire, shooting and killing him.

Three officers have been placed on critical incident leave as the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension leads the investigation into Duncan’s fatal shooting.

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First-of-Its-Kind Photography Festival Comes to Minneapolis | Minnesota Monthly

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First-of-Its-Kind Photography Festival Comes to Minneapolis | Minnesota Monthly


MODE by Flickr

The Twin Cities has long been a hotbed of creative inspiration and artistic storytelling—from world-class cultural institutions to large-scale art and film festivals that propel emerging makers and creators into the spotlight. But, for the first time, local photographers are primed to receive a multi-day that is uniquely their own—geared toward all things visual, digital, and candid.  

Today, global photo-sharing platform Flickr announced the launch of MODE by Flickr, a three-day photography festival set to take place Sept. 18-20—right in the heart of Minneapolis. A first-of-its-kind event, the inaugural lineup will gather some of the biggest names inartvisual media, from Emmy-nominated director and National Geographic photographer Keith Ladzinski to renowned culinary photographer Penny De Los Santos, as well as sponsorship support from global media companies including Fujifilm, HOVERAir, and more.  

Whether attendees are coming to network, learn, or simply, admire, MODE will feature a variety of welcoming spaces designed to foster a dynamic exchange of creative energy. Expect immersive workshops led by industry legends, hands-on demonstrations, mind-expanding exhibitions, and special programming designed by Black Women Photographers’ Polly Irungu and Inside Out Project.  

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“MODE is photography in motion—alive, interactive, and deeply rooted in community,” said Ben MacAskill in a prepared statement, President and COO at SmugMug and Flickr. “For more than 20 years, Flickr has brought the world’s photographers together online. Now, we’re bringing that spirit away from devices and connecting in the real world with a festival built for creativity and the future of photography and visual arts.”  

Designed around seven thematic pillars, MODE aims to bring the full spectrum of photography to life—uniting world-shifting storytelling, emerging tools, business insights, motion-driven media, cultural diversity, analog processes, and environmental responsibility. These seven pillars will float through each diverse experience, from live portrait shoots, tech demos, and editing workshops to photojournalism panels, film screenings, and instant-film activations. 

Flickr’s choice of Minneapolis as its launchpad feels telling of an overarching alignment of values—the city a mirror for MODE’s core mission of celebrating creativity and community while prioritizing diversity, inclusion, and accessibility. To support this mission, the festival will be equipped with accessible venues, thoughtful sustainability measures, diverse programming, and a careful artist selection process that prioritizes representation and artistic vision.  

Tickets are available now, starting at $300 for Flickr Pro members, and between $330 and $660 for general admission and VIP passes. For more information on ticketing, and updated programming announcements, visit modefestival.com. 





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LETTER: Minnesota and Minneapolis created the ICE mess

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LETTER: Minnesota and Minneapolis created the ICE mess


In response to Tom McDonough’s recent letter regarding ICE in Minneapolis and the impending doom that could be coming our way from operation “Metro Surge,” I offer a different perspective.

I was born, raised and lived in the great state of Minnesota for many years. Fortunately, I was raised outside of the metropolitan area in a very conservative, rural setting. It was far away from the Twin Cities cesspool that exists amongst the Land of 10,000 Lakes.

I travel home to see family and friends often. Prior to 2020, flying into Minneapolis and taking light rail was comfortable, easy, safe and convenient. However, after COVID, the George Floyd riots and now the Metro Surge fiasco, I will no longer feel safe in Minneapolis. I pretty much despise travelling to my home state any longer.

The state of Minnesota and the city of Minneapolis created this mess, and they now are trying to blame the U.S. government for it all. Venture outside of the Twin Cities area and you will find that most of the rural folks see it for what it is and are waiting for accountability and change. They don’t believe the hype, finger-pointing and misinformation from afar. Nor do I.

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