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Attorney James Hall Jr. was a stalwart for civil rights in Milwaukee for decades

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Attorney James Hall Jr. was a stalwart for civil rights in Milwaukee for decades



Hall took on some of Milwaukee’s most significant civil rights and discrimination cases over his career. He also co-founded the mentoring program 100 Black Men of Milwaukee.

James Hall Jr. is being remembered as a quiet but powerful force for civil rights and youth development in Milwaukee for decades. Hall died Jan. 1 after a battle with cancer. He was 69.

Former NAACP Milwaukee Branch President Fred Royal said Hall’s work as a lawyer, along with volunteer efforts on many city boards and committees, helped improve the lives of the disadvantaged in the city.

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“He was a quiet force, but man, he was powerful,” Royal said.

In September, the Social Development Foundation presented Hall with its “Don Sykes Legacy Award” for his commitment to impoverished people.

One of the many highlights of the gala was a “Legacy Times” newspaper listing Hall’s accomplishments and commitment to Milwaukee and African Americans in southeastern Wisconsin.

During his acceptance speech, Hall, the son of a peanut farmer in Smithfield, Va., said the Social Development Commission was essential to him moving to Milwaukee in 1978.

“Working with SDC provided a tremendous opportunity for me. I owe a great debt to Milwaukee for providing a landscape where I could focus on civil rights matters. Each of us has a role to play as organizers, change-makers, and visionaries,” Hall said.

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“We must not view the challenges as intractable,” he added. “If we remain true and committed to the mission, we can transform our city, county, state, and beyond.”

When Hall was honored, Royal was one of hundreds in attendance.

“I’ve known James for 20 years and never knew everything he accomplished. He’s been committed to fighting for civil rights his entire life. I’m just happy he could receive his flowers while he could enjoy them,” Royal said.

At Hall’s gala, his Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity brother, Ron Richards, spoke of Hall’s work as a change agent. During the 1970s, Hall paired members of his fraternity with high school students who wanted to become lawyers and provided campus tours and insight on the requirements needed to enter the profession.

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After Hall graduated from the University of Virginia Law School, he moved to Milwaukee. He joined the law firm of Charne, Clancy & Taitelman in June 1979, where his focus was civil rights and discrimination.

Hall worked on Milwaukee school desegregation case

Years before Hall moved to Milwaukee, another attorney, Lloyd Barbee, was in a fight over racial segregation in Milwaukee Public Schools, as Black students were often bused to white-majority schools but taught in separate classrooms.

Barbee filed a lawsuit against the Milwaukee School Board and would go on to win the case in 1976. A judge ordered MPS to desegregate but dealt with many appeals and new trials over the next several years.

Hall would work with Barbee in that process, and the men would devise a plan to desegregate Milwaukee schools. Over the next decades, Hall participated in a number of other high-profile court cases.

In the 1990s, he would serve as co-counsel in the landmark class-action redlining suit the Milwaukee NAACP brought against American Family Insurance, resulting in a $16 million settlement.

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Hall represented Black firefighters in their discrimination lawsuit against the Milwaukee Fire Department. He challenged the Wisconsin Voucher Program and provided legal counsel to other clients, including the Milwaukee Area Technical College, City of Milwaukee Ethics Board, City of Milwaukee Pension Board, and SDC. In 2011, he served as president of the local NAACP chapter.

He also counseled the City of Minneapolis on programs to benefit American Descendants of Slaves.

“He was such an excellent and skilled attorney and one of the most gracious gentlemen you would ever want to meet,” said retired Milwaukee attorney William Lynch.

Lynch worked with Hall for years, and the two served on the board of the American Civil Liberties Union of Wisconsin.

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“He’s one of the most intelligent men I’ve ever met, but I think the thing I loved the most about him was his generosity and care for those in need. He cared,” Lynch said.

Attorney Celia Jackson, who first met Hall in the mid-1970s when they both attended Hampton Institute, which would later become Hampton University, said Milwaukee was the perfect place for Hall to work because it allowed him to take on the challenges many others would run away from.

Jackson said Hall wanted to change the statistics here when it came to discrimination and segregation, and he knew we could be better. While many know Hall for his work in the courtroom, he was equally committed to Black youth.

Idea for 100 Black Men of Milwaukee came at lunch

Hall was co-founder of 100 Black Men of Milwaukee, an organization committed to the intellectual development of youth. The organization lives by the motto, “What they see is what they’ll be.”

The idea for 100 Black Men of Milwaukee came to Hall when he was having lunch with several women in the city. The women wanted to know if he could gather men to mentor kids by showing them alternatives to the negative images many encountered in their lives.

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After the luncheon, Hall got on the phone and reached out to other men in the city, including Oshiyemi Adelabu, Bill Rogers, Tony Courtney, and Greg Williams. A few months later, 100 Black Men Milwaukee was incorporated.

“That’s who James was. He was a problem solver, and he was not one to stand by when he saw a problem and not do something about it,” Jackson said.

Hall met the love of his life on a vacation trip to London

Hall loved to travel in his free time, and on a vacation to London, he bumped into the woman who would later become his wife.

Pauline Hall said her sister persuaded her to attend a Halloween Party 1995. After making the rounds at several events, Pauline’s sister convinced her to go to one more spot when she met a “charming gentleman.”

James Hall introduced himself, and they hit it off perfectly. He gave her his card and told her he wanted to stay in contact. The two called each other weekly and visited one another every three months or so for three years.

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In 1998, the couple got married in Virginia.

“He was my best friend and so kind and good to me. He was a gentleman. He cared for the disadvantaged, but he also cared for animals. He believed every living thing deserved to live,” Pauline Hall said.

When groundhogs were digging holes and causing problems, and people wanted to kill them, Pauline joked that Hall, in true lawyer fashion, delivered a case for the groundhogs to live.

Hall’s brother, Warren G. Hall, called his brother his idol.

“James was studious and smart, and because he was ten years older than me, he paved the way,” Warren Hall said.

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Hall said family folklore has it that his brother was driving the tractor on the family’s peanut farm at the age of four while sitting on their father’s lap. In high school, James Hall sped around in a yellow Dodge Charger RT with mag wheels; he was also in a garage band called ‘Everyday People,’ playing the keyboard while wearing an Afro and dashiki.

In school, Warren Hall faced the pressure of living up to the academic success of his brother, whom all the teachers loved.

“They would tell me, ‘I know who your brother is. He was so smart.’ So, it was pressure for me to succeed,” he said.

Despite their age difference, the two remained close, even attending the same college. Warren credits his brother for getting him to move to the Midwest. Warren moved from Minnesota to Milwaukee a decade ago and said it was his best decision because it allowed him to spend valuable time with his brother and sister-in-law.

“I moved seven minutes away from him; my brother was the best brother anyone could ever have. James deserves every accolade received because he did so much for so many, and he will be missed,” he said.

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Email James Causey at jcausey@jrn.com; follow him on X@jecausey.





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Milwaukee, WI

What is treatment court? Milwaukee County celebrates graduates

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What is treatment court? Milwaukee County celebrates graduates


For decades, the standard response to crime in America followed a predictable script: police make an arrest, the court hands down a sentence and a jail door closes.

That revolving door rarely solves the root problem for people battling substance use or mental health crises. That’s where treatment courts come in.

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What is treatment court?

By the numbers:

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Instead of handing down prison time, treatment courts’ specialized programs use legal accountability to push people into intensive, supervised recovery. Data shows it’s working.

According to the National Institute of Justice, treatment courts slash re-arrest rates by up to 58% compared to traditional court sentences. It isn’t just a temporary fix, either – research shows lower crime rates stick around for years after a treatment court participant graduates.

Milwaukee County Courthouse

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So, how does the program get people to actually stick with it? It comes down to high stakes and strict supervision.

Participants face regular drug testing, mandatory check-ins with a judge and a requirement to secure housing or employment before they can graduate. People are six times more likely to stay in treatment long enough to actually get clean because of that pressure.

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Milwaukee County graduates

Local perspective:

Milwaukee County hosted its annual treatment court graduation ceremony on Friday, honoring the people who successfully completed the programs. They were commended for their commitment to recovery and stability.

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“Today, we gather to honor the remarkable achievements of the individuals who have shown an incredible strength, resilience and determination on their journey towards recovery and a brighter future,” said Milwaukee County Chief Judge Carl Ashley. “A future that positively impacts their families, and our community.”

The program is designed to help Milwaukee County residents rebuild their lives and reconnect with their families.

The Source: Information in this story is from Milwaukee County and the National Institute of Justice.

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Milwaukee County opts for drones over fireworks again this summer

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Milwaukee County opts for drones over fireworks again this summer


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Milwaukee County will again opt for drones over fireworks for its Independence Day festivities this summer.

The county had its first-ever Fourth of July drone show in 2025, with officials saying at the time that drones would be better for the environment, safer and less costly than fireworks.

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The show costs about $150,000 less than fireworks, Milwaukee County officials told the Journal Sentinel this week.

“Milwaukee County is at its best when we come together to create memorable, inclusive experiences for everyone,” County Executive David Crowley said in an April news release. “This drone show is another example of how we’re investing in our parks, our neighborhoods and our shared sense of community pride.”  

How did residents react to last year’s drone show?

Milwaukee County Parks Executive Director Guy Smith said in a news release last year the show is “an exciting and environmentally conscious way to celebrate our community.”

“Unlike traditional fireworks, drone shows reduce noise and air pollution while still delivering an unforgettable experience,” Smith said. “It’s about making memories and ensuring everyone feels welcome in these shared spaces.”

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But the Journal Sentinel polled readers after last year’s show and a majority responded that they would prefer the county bring back fireworks.

This year’s show will debut pyrotechnic drone technology, adding spark effect for an “even more dynamic and visually stunning performance,” the news release says.

How long is the Milwaukee drone show?

The show is 45 minutes long and features 900 drones, county officials said. It is scheduled for 9:15 p.m. July 3 along the lakefront at McKinley Beach.



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Milwaukee police audit shows Flock camera uses, possible misuse

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Milwaukee police audit shows Flock camera uses, possible misuse


The Milwaukee Police Department is giving the public a closer look at how officers use license plate reader cameras, part of an effort to be more transparent about how the technology affects community safety.

What we know:

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For the first time, FOX6 got a look at a sample of audit results from the MPD involving the license plate reader system, also known as Flock.

The transparency effort comes after former officer Josue Ayala was charged with using the license plate readers to track someone he was dating and that person’s ex. Earlier this month, the department said a second officer was under investigation for possible misuse of the Flock camera system.

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On Thursday, May 28, FOX6 obtained MPD’s Flock audit report from April. It is something the department does every month.

In the report, MPD shared 24 “outlier uses” of the system. Those are possible red flags. The list is not all of them, but it gives a glimpse into how MPD uses the Flock system and how the department checks for misuse.

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Of the 24 outlier uses, some plate numbers were associated with a wanted homicide suspect, a felony narcotics trafficking suspect and a suspect vehicle used in the abduction of a 5-year-old. According to the audit, that vehicle was located, the child was returned safely and a suspect was arrested.

The audit also listed a homicide investigation in which detectives developed plate numbers for both a suspect and victim, as well as a plate connected to a person wanted for second-degree sexual assault who was later arrested.

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What they’re saying:

“Those audit logs are what was used to hold the officer accountable,” said Paris Lewbel, Flock Safety spokesperson.

Lewbel said Flock Safety is partnered with 220 law enforcement agencies in Wisconsin.

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“We think it is important that communities are talking about their technology and how they use it,” Lewbel said.

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The company does not release how many cameras there are, but Lewbel said there have been fewer than 15 misuse cases across the country among the 140,000 users on the platform.

“Within the FLOCK system from day one, we built an immutable audit log in the system that allows law enforcement command staff and internal affairs in these cases to be able to see exactly what is being searched in the law enforcement system and FLOCK system specifically,” Lewbel said.

Dig deeper:

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In Milwaukee, license plate readers have faced pushback from people who fear the data could be misused. Critics have called the system an invasion of privacy, saying it tracks innocent people as the debate over how the cameras are used continues.

FOX6 asked the Milwaukee County District Attorney’s Office on Thursday whether the second officer under investigation had been charged. The office replied, “not at this time.”

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What you can do:

The full list of outliers from the audit is available on the FOX Local app.

The Source: FOX6 obtained the Milwaukee Police Department’s Flock audit report and utilized prior coverage.

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