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Michigan Senate committee takes up bills to repeal ban on compensated surrogacy agreements

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Michigan Senate committee takes up bills to repeal ban on compensated surrogacy agreements


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A Michigan Senate committee heard testimony Thursday on a package of bills aimed at expanding options for assisted reproduction as lawmakers consider a repeal of a decades-old ban on compensated surrogacy for parents who wish to have children, but are unable to carry out a pregnancy themselves.

House Bills 5207-5215 would establish the Fertility Health Care Act, which supporters argue will remove barriers to starting a family through assisted reproduction, like surrogate parenting. Surrogate parenting refers to the process in which a woman will carry a pregnancy and deliver a child for another family. 

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Michigan has had a ban on compensated surrogacy parenting since 1988. The process has still taken place in Michigan since then, but parents and advocates for surrogacy parenting say there are legal barriers which make it difficult for many in the state to have children if they are unable to through traditional means.

Previous efforts to repeal the ban have failed, but last November lawmakers in the Michigan House voted along party lines to approve a nine-bill package that would repeal the existing ban and establish the Fertility Health Care Act. If the Senate, which has a 20-18 split among Democrats and Republicans, were to pass the bills this year, they would be poised to advance to Gov. Gretchen Whitmer’s desk for her signature.

The Senate Committee on Judiciary, Public Safety and Civil Rights on Thursday took testimony from a group that included legal experts, parents whose children were born through surrogacy and medical practitioners who voiced support for the bills; as well as representatives from Right to Life of Michigan and the Michigan Catholic Conference who oppose the legislation.

Tammy Myers, of Grand Rapids, and her husband had their second and third children — a set of twins, born through surrogacy in 2021 — after Myers was diagnosed with breast cancer six years earlier and was no longer able to carry a pregnancy to term. The twins, a boy and a girl, were born earlier than expected — before the Myers could complete the legal process of adopting the children required by Michigan law.

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“Despite being their biological parents and having no opposition to the parentage from our carrier and her husband, my husband and I were denied the rightful recognition on the twins birth certificates,” Myers testified.

“In the early hours of their lives, we had no life-saving medical decision-making power for their care.”

It took nearly two years for the Myers to legally adopt the twins. Myers’ attorney, Melissa Neckers, of Grand Rapids, said Michigan’s existing laws don’t match modern fertility health care practices.

“These cases are happening a lot,” Neckers said. “People are entering into surrogacy agreements all the time in Michigan. The technology exists. People are desperate to have babies and the law has not caught up with that.”

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More: Troy woman struck by breast cancer finds surrogacy as a path to motherhood

Supporters for the Fertility Health Care Act said Michigan is the only state which currently has a ban on compensated surrogacy agreements.

The bill package does have opponents — Genevieve Marnon, legislative director for anti-abortion organization Right to Life of Michigan, said the state’s current ban on compensated surrogacy agreements prevents the “buying and selling of children.”

Marnon also raised concerns about the proposed legislation eliminating the penalties associated with current law for using minors or developmentally disabled women as surrogates. The bills considered by the committee Thursday require those entering a surrogate agreement to be at least 21-years-old, complete consultations with medical and mental health professionals and have independent legal representation.

“Our current law strikes a good balance between protecting vulnerable women and children while allowing infertile couples options to expand their families,” Marnon said.

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Rebecca Mastee, policy advocate for the Michigan Catholic Conference, also testified in opposition of the bills, raising concerns that the package currently doesn’t detail any requirements for the relationship between two individuals seeking to have a child through surrogacy.

House Rep. Samantha Steckloff, D-Farmington Hills, is the lead sponsor of the package. A survivor of breast cancer, Steckloff told the committee of how she delayed the start of chemotherapy by a month in 2015 to go through in-vitro fertilization (IVF), allowing her and her husband to possibly start a family of their own one day.

“Michigan is the only state in the nation with a criminal ban on surrogacy contracts,” Steckloff said. “Driving these arrangements underground only serves to put prospective parents and the children they hope to raise in legal jeopardy. House Bills 5207-5215 lifts this ban, and more importantly creates a clear legal link between parents and their children born through assisted reproduction.”

Steckloff also referenced a recent ruling in Alabama, where the state’s Supreme Court ruled in February that embryos fertilized through IVF are considered “extrauterine children” and legally protected like any other child. Advocates for IVF warn the ruling could restrict access to the practice if legal protections aren’t put in place.

Additional testimony on the package will take place next week, said Sen. Stephanie Chang, D-Detroit, who chairs the committee. It’s possible members could vote on reporting the bills to the full Senate floor then.

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Senate Majority Leader Winnie Brinks, D-Grand Rapids, has voiced support for the legislation, issuing a statement Thursday in which she said: “It is high time our laws evolve to mirror the advances made in assisted reproductive technology, and we are committed to empowering Michiganders to pursue parenthood without unnecessary hurdles.”

Contact Arpan Lobo: alobo@freepress.com. Follow him on X (Twitter) @arpanlobo.

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Kenny Dillingham’s Michigan situation puts Arizona State back in familiar place

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Kenny Dillingham’s Michigan situation puts Arizona State back in familiar place


TEMPE, Ariz. — Athletics director Graham Rossini attempted to reassure Arizona State’s restless fan base on Thursday that the university is working to provide what coach Kenny Dillingham needs for the football program to thrive. It’s just taking time.

“As a sport, as an industry, we work with these long-term contracts,” Rossini said during his weekly radio appearance on Arizona Sports KMVP-FM. “The reality is the landscape of college sports is changing daily, weekly, very quickly. My perspective has been, all along, as you’re designing something long-term, the little details become the most important part of the big moments, so we got to get it right.”

This story has played out in two acts over the past week. The first unfolded last Saturday. Amid speculation that Dillingham might be a top candidate for Michigan’s head-coaching position, Dillingham expressed just how much it means to coach at Arizona State, his alma mater. He struggled to keep his composure, and much of the fan base relaxed, secure that Dillingham wasn’t going anywhere.

Three days later, Dillingham delivered a different message. Asked if he was relieved to put the Michigan rumors behind him, the 35-year-old coach pivoted to the industry’s craziness, at one point comparing it to the tech boom of the mid-1990s. Asked if he could put fans’ fear of his departure to rest, Dillingham said his job is to do whatever possible to help and protect those who are “in the foxhole” with him.

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This puts Arizona State back in a familiar place, trying to figure out what it wants its football program to be. Under school president Michael Crow, the school has never had a five-star program. It’s always been more like former running back Cameron Skattebo, stretching for extra yards and proving people wrong. It’s not a coincidence that the Sun Devils have usually performed better as underdogs. It’s who they’ve always been.

But under Dillingham, the Sun Devils have flexed different potential.

Can’t win a national title? Last season, Dillingham took the Sun Devils to the College Football Playoff, where they came within a fourth-down, overtime stop against Texas from advancing to the semifinals.

Can’t activate a difficult fan base? This season, Arizona State sold out its home schedule at Mountain America Stadium, the first time in memory the Sun Devils have done so.

In three years, Dillingham has gone from unproven head coach to one of the nation’s more respected program builders. He won three games in his first season and the Big 12 championship the next. He grasps the sport’s changing dynamics. He connects with those around him. And others have noticed.

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For three months, Dillingham has been linked to the biggest job openings in the sport. Michigan is the latest, a school any young coach would find intriguing, Dillingham included. While his heart and family are in the desert, those close to him say he won’t stay at a place where he doesn’t think he can succeed, at least not long-term. Dillingham once talked publicly about staying at Arizona State for decades. He doesn’t do that anymore. Too much has changed within the sport.

“You’ve got to be able to adapt to continue to raise your level and operate, or you’re going to die,” said Dillingham, who’s 22-16 at Arizona State. “It’s unfortunate because you could go in one day with a plan, and the next day that plan sucks. It (costs three times more) to run that plan. You better be ready to have your plan, how to become three (times) what you just were four days ago, because four people at other institutions chose to be all in. Now you have to change things up if you want to be competitive.”

Dillingham has praised the administration’s support. In January, the Arizona Board of Regents approved an extension that placed him among the Big 12’s higher-paid coaches. State law prevents Arizona coaches from having longer than five-year contracts, but Arizona State included a rollover clause that awards Dillingham an extra year anytime the Sun Devils reach six wins and bowl eligibility. Their eight wins this season stretched Dillingham’s contract to Dec. 31, 2030.

But Dillingham has made it clear he needs more to keep the Sun Devils operating at a high level. The program needs additional staff, perhaps a general manager, and a bigger assistant-coach salary pool. Dillingham has also discussed engaging more high-level donors for better NIL support and the need for an improved indoor facility. (The latter is in the works.)

Crow has always recognized football’s importance, but he has done so cautiously. He was among the last school presidents to flee the sinking Pac-12 and leap onto the Big 12 life raft. He was against escalating coaching salaries and player compensation. But Crow has come a long way the past few years, something Rossini brought up on Thursday’s radio show. The athletics director said he hopes fans recognize the university’s recent track record of investing in the football program and how it has tried to position the Sun Devils for success.

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And that it will continue doing so through its negotiations with Dillingham and his reps.

“I can promise you it’s my top priority,” Rossini said. “I can promise you we’re up all hours of the night working on details. This is a fluid, active, healthy conversation, in my opinion.”



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Michigan cougar cubs confirmed alive in century-first milestone

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Michigan cougar cubs confirmed alive in century-first milestone


ONTONAGON COUNTY, MI — Two cougar cubs found this spring in the Upper Peninsula remain alive and traveling with their mother, a confirmation that Michigan wildlife officials say represents a historic milestone for natural reproduction.

The Michigan Department of Natural Resources said Thursday, Dec. 18 that a trail camera photo taken this month shows an adult female cougar walking down a snowy trail in central Ontonagon County followed by two juvenile cougars estimated to be roughly a year old.

The same cubs were first documented in early March when motorists photographed two small kittens along a western U.P. road.

“This is a historic confirmation for Michigan since it is the first time in over 100 years that verified cougar reproduction has occurred east of the Mississippi River and possibly even east of the Missouri River,” said Brian Roell, DNR large carnivore specialist

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Until this year, genetic testing and other evidence indicated that nearly all confirmed cougars in Michigan were transient adult males believed to have traveled east from established populations in the western states.

The presence of cubs confirms at least one breeding female is now on the landscape, though officials say that doesn’t mean Michigan has an established breeding population.

Cougars are native to Michigan but were essentially hunted out of the state by the early 1900s. The DNR has confirmed about 168 cougar sightings since 2008, although it says most of them are of the same animal being reported by multiple sources.

All confirmed sightings have been in the Upper Peninsula.

Cougar sightings have been increasing in recent years alongside the proliferation of trail cameras. This marked the third consecutive year of record-high cougar sightings in Michigan. As of late November, the DNR had confirmed 26 sightings statewide in 2025.

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The state verified the first confirmed vehicle collision with a male cougar on Nov. 15 in northern Houghton County.

The DNR said it verified the new cubs sighting image after a private landowner submitted a trail camera photo taken Dec. 6. Biologists enhanced the nighttime image and confirmed the presence of three cougars. The sex of the cubs is unknown.

Cougar cubs typically stay with their mother for up to two years and Roell said their chances of survival are relatively high because female cougars invest heavily in raising their young. The absence of an adult cougar in March had raised concerns about their survival. He is surprised the kittens weren’t seen on any other trail cameras since this spring.

“These kittens will stay with their mom through this winter and possibly even into next winter,” Roell said.

This photograph shared with with the Michigan DNR in March 2025 shows a cougar cub in found in Ontonagon County.Michigan Department of Natural Resources

State officials did not release the exact location of the latest sighting. Cougars are listed as endangered in Michigan. It is illegal to hunt or harass them or attempt to locate dens.

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Anyone who encounters evidence of a cougar should keep their distance, avoid disturbing the area and report sightings to the DNR.

The DNR said other states, including Nebraska, have also reported increases in cougar sightings.

Cougars need large territories because they are solitary ambush predators that rely on deer and other large prey, which leads to low population densities. Even states with the largest cougar populations generally have just a few thousand of the animals.

“This isn’t an animal that is ever going to become very numerous,” Roell said. “They’re going to remain rare on the landscape regardless of whatever happens with them here in Michigan.”



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New report details alleged relationship leading to firing of ex-Michigan football HC Sherrone Moore

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New report details alleged relationship leading to firing of ex-Michigan football HC Sherrone Moore


Moore was released on a $25,000 bond on Friday, Dec. 12, 2025

ANN ARBOR, Mich. – A new report has shed more light on the alleged relationship between former Michigan Wolverines football head coach Sherrone Moore and an alleged staff member.

Moore was fired on Wednesday (Dec. 10) due to the inappropriate relationship, and afterward, he reportedly went to the woman’s home and threatened to take his own life.

According to The Athletic, the woman was on the phone with her lawyer when Moore allegedly broke into her apartment.

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The lawyer told police she could hear screaming over the phone.

The report also stated the woman allegedly ended the relationship two days before Moore was fired, but he continued to call and send dozens of texts over the following days.

That behavior prompted the woman to come forward to the university, leading to his dismissal and subsequent arrest.

Moore was released on a $25,000 bond on Friday, Dec. 12, 2025.


–> Michigan football interim head coach Biff Poggi talks team’s emotional state following Sherrone Moore saga

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–> President Trump appears to take jab at Michigan football while talking about NIL

–> Jim Harbaugh talks Sherrone Moore’s firing, arrest after former Michigan football understudy posts bond

–> Warde Manuel still athletic director after U of M Regents meet, per reports




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