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Kids-for-cash judges ordered to pay more than $200M

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Kids-for-cash judges ordered to pay more than $200M

Two former Pennsylvania judges who orchestrated a scheme to ship youngsters to for-profit jails in trade for kickbacks have been ordered to pay greater than $200 million to a whole bunch of individuals they victimized in one of many worst judicial scandals in U.S. historical past.

U.S. District Decide Christopher Conner awarded $106 million in compensatory damages and $100 million in punitive damages to just about 300 folks in a long-running civil go well with in opposition to the judges, writing the plaintiffs are “the tragic human casualties of a scandal of epic proportions.”

In what got here to be often known as the kids-for-cash scandal, Mark Ciavarella and one other decide, Michael Conahan, shut down a county-run juvenile detention middle and accepted $2.8 million in unlawful funds from the builder and co-owner of two for-profit lockups. Ciavarella, who presided over juvenile court docket, pushed a zero-tolerance coverage that assured giant numbers of children can be despatched to PA Baby Care and its sister facility, Western PA Baby Care.

Ciavarella ordered youngsters as younger as 8 to detention, lots of them first-time offenders deemed delinquent for petty theft, jaywalking, truancy, smoking on faculty grounds and different minor infractions. The decide usually ordered youths he had discovered delinquent to be instantly shackled, handcuffed and brought away with out giving them an opportunity to place up a protection and even say goodbye to their households.

“Ciavarella and Conahan deserted their oath and breached the general public belief,” Conner wrote Tuesday in his clarification of the judgment. “Their merciless and despicable actions victimized a weak inhabitants of younger folks, lots of whom have been affected by emotional points and psychological well being issues.”

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The Pennsylvania Supreme Courtroom threw out some 4,000 juvenile convictions involving greater than 2,300 youngsters after the scheme was uncovered.

It’s unlikely the now-adult victims will see even a fraction of the eye-popping damages award, however a lawyer for the plaintiffs stated it’s a recognition of the enormity of the disgraced judges’ crimes.

“It’s an enormous victory,” Marsha Levick, co-founder and chief counsel of the Philadelphia-based Juvenile Legislation Middle and a lawyer for the plaintiffs, stated Wednesday. “To have an order from a federal court docket that acknowledges the gravity of what the judges did to those youngsters within the midst of a number of the most important years of their childhood and improvement issues enormously, whether or not or not the cash will get paid.”

One other plaintiffs’ lawyer, Sol Weiss, stated he would start a probe of the judges’ property, however didn’t assume that they had any cash to pay a judgment.

Ciavarella, 72, is serving a 28-year jail sentence in Kentucky. His projected launch date is 2035.

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Conahan, 70, was sentenced to greater than 17 years in jail however was launched to residence confinement in 2020 — with six years left on his sentence — due to the coronavirus pandemic.

Conner dominated after listening to often-emotional testimony final yr from 282 individuals who appeared in Luzerne County juvenile court docket between 2003 and 2008 — 79 of whom have been beneath 13 when Ciavarella despatched them to juvenile detention — and 32 mother and father.

“They recounted his harsh and arbitrary nature, his disdain for due course of, his extraordinary abruptness, and his cavalier and boorish conduct within the courtroom,” Conner wrote.

One unnamed youngster sufferer testified that Ciavarella had “ruined my life” and “simply didn’t let me get to my future,” in accordance with Conner’s ruling.

Stated one other plaintiff: “I really feel I used to be simply bought out for no purpose. Like all people simply stood in line to be bought.”

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One other sufferer described how he shook uncontrollably throughout a routine visitors cease — a consequence of the traumatizing impression of his childhood detention — and needed to present his psychological well being data in court docket to “clarify why my conduct was so erratic.”

A number of of the childhood victims who have been a part of the lawsuit when it started in 2009 have since died from overdoses or suicide, Conner stated.

To calculate compensatory damages, the decide determined every plaintiff was entitled to a base fee of $1,000 for every day of wrongful detention, and adjusted that quantity based mostly on the circumstances of every case. Substantial punitive damages have been warranted as a result of the disgraced judges inflicted “unspeakable bodily and emotional trauma” on youngsters and adolescents, Conner wrote.

The damages award solely covers plaintiffs who selected to take part in course of.

Different main figures within the case settled years in the past, together with the builder and the proprietor of the personal lockups and their corporations, in payouts totaling about $25 million.

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From political dysfunction to America's oldest ballpark, add these podcasts to your playlist

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From political dysfunction to America's oldest ballpark, add these podcasts to your playlist

Connecticut Public Radio; WBUR; NPR; LAist Studios; WQXR; WWNO & WRKF


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Connecticut Public Radio; WBUR; NPR; LAist Studios; WQXR; WWNO & WRKF

Podcast tile art for In Absentia, from Connecticut Public Radio; Last Seen, from WBUR; The Students’ Podcast, from NPR; Inheriting, from LAist Studios; If This Hall Could Talk, from WQXR; Road to Rickwood, from WWNO & WRKF.

Connecticut Public Radio; WBUR; NPR; LAist Studios; WQXR; WWNO & WRKF

It’s officially summer, and that means it’s time to update your poolside playlist. The NPR One team has road trip-approved podcasts recommendations from across public media.

The podcast episode descriptions below are from podcast webpages and have been edited for brevity and clarity.

Inheriting — LAist

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 Podcast tile art for Inheriting, from LAist.

Japanese American Incarceration. The Third World Liberation Front. The 1992 Los Angeles Uprising. What you think you know isn’t always the full story. “Inheriting” is a show about Asian American and Pacific Islander families that explores how the past is personal. Hosted by NPR’s Emily Kwong, we go deep with families on how their most personal, private moments are part of history.

Start listening to, “Carol & the Los Angeles Uprising: Part 1.”

Embodied — WUNC

 Podcast tile art for Embodied, from WUNC.

A gender transition is a moment of personal flux that can also have a big impact on a romantic relationship. Anita meets two couples who continued to choose each other after one partner came out as trans: a South African couple in their 20s and an American couple who went through a transition after 22 years of marriage.Meet the guests:- Summer Tao and Lucy Aalto, partners and freelance writers in South Africa, describe the unexpected ways in which Summer’s transition brought them closer together and share advice to couples who may be at the beginning of their own queer journeys – Kate and Patty Redman, wife and wife in Missouri, reflect on changes to their sex life, social circles and religious ties when Kate came out as trans after two decades of marriage.

Listen to “Transitioned: When One Partner Comes Out As Trans.”

In Absentia — Connecticut Public Radio

 Podcast tile art for In Absentia, from Connecticut Public Radio.

Connecticut Public Radio

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Connecticut Public Radio

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Why does political dysfunction happen? What are the systems that enable it? This four-part investigation looks for answers in Bridgeport, Connecticut, where corruption charges, allegations of absentee ballot misconduct, and machine politics have left some residents wondering if their vote even matters.

Start listening to part one, “Wiretapped.”

HumaNature – Wyoming Public Media

 Podcast tile art for HumaNature, from Wyoming Public Media.

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Wyoming Public Media

HumaNature is the podcast that explores where humans and our habitat meet. The show tells real stories about human experiences in nature. Along the way, we’ll meet people whose encounters help us reflect on our own place in the natural world.

Eric Keeler had a good life, but he was bored. So he decided to shake things up and run across America by himself. Follow his journey from Maine to California on this week’s episode.

Listen to “The Running Man.”

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If This Hall Could Talk — WQXR

 Podcast tile art for If This Hall Could Talk, from WQXR.

If This Hall Could Talk tells the story of culture in America as witnessed at one iconic venue: New York City’s Carnegie Hall. It’s long been a destination for the world’s top musical talents, speakers, activists, and with a history spanning more than 100 years. Objects from the Carnegie Hall Rose Archives tell a complicated and quirky history of the hall showcasing the creation, development and celebration of uniquely American historical moments and music. Each episode features an object from the collections of Carnegie Hall’s Rose Archives and uses it as the starting point for stories of broader musical, cultural, and political significance. Hosted by Broadway star Jessica Vosk, the show brings in voices ranging from marquee talent to historical experts, guiding listeners on a journey that is guaranteed to leave them with a newfound appreciation for the breadth, diversity, and endless invention of the country’s musical arts and culture.

Listen to “Judy Garland’s Autographed Album Cover.”

Road to Rickwood — WWNO & WRKF

 Podcast tile art for Road to Rickwood, from WWNO & WRKF.

In June, MLB will host a game at Rickwood Field in Birmingham, AL. In its 114-year history, the field has seen everything from segregated baseball, a women’s suffrage event, a Klan rally and the first integrated sports team in Alabama. Host Roy Wood Jr. speaks with historians, former Negro Leaguers and more to explore how Birmingham’s civil rights story played out at America’s oldest ballpark.

Start listening to, “The Holy Grail of Baseball.”

Last Seen — WBUR

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 Podcast tile art for Last Seen, from WBUR.

Hundreds of people donated their bodies to Harvard Medical School hoping to advance science and train the next generation of doctors. Meanwhile, prosecutors say that for years, the school’s morgue manager treated it like a storefront, letting potential customers browse body parts and bringing home skin and brains to be shipped out to people across the country. Last year’s arrest of the morgue manager, Cedric Lodge, exposed a nationwide network of human remains swapping that ensnared Harvard and lay bare the school’s broken promises to donors. In this five-part narrative series, host and reporter Ally Jarmanning explains what happened at Harvard, talks to donor families about their interrupted grief, and meets with human remains collectors to find out why they’re interested in this macabre field. We explore the dark origins of our nation’s medical schools. And we try to answer the haunting questions that drive the series: How should we treat the dead? And who gets to decide?

Start listening to part one, “Postmortem Ep. 1: The crime.”

Backed Up — WVXU

 Podcast tile art for Backed Up, from WVXU.

There’s something wrong with the plumbing in Cincinnati. Sewage is bubbling up in our basements and pouring into our waterways. Climate change is making it worse, and the powers that be can’t seem to agree on how to fix it. Backed Up is a podcast that demystifies one of the most complex systems of public infrastructure — our sewers — and tells the stories of the people suffering under decades of mismanagement.

Start listening to, “Episode 1: Sewers Gonna Sue.”

Let The Kids Dance! — KUOW

 Podcast tile art for Let The Kids Dance!, from KUOW.

Seattle in the 90s: A tidal wave of unforgettable music roars out of the city. Nirvana, Soundgarden and Pearl Jam take over global pop culture and Seattle is declared the world’s coolest place to be. But here, reality is different for young people.For almost two decades, the Teen Dance Ordinance has made it illegal for anyone under 18 to attend concerts without a parent or guardian. Police raid punk shows and hip-hop clubs. Politicians ban show posters on electric poles. All-ages music is criminalized. And young people begin to fight back.Let the Kids Dance! is a seven-part docuseries chronicling an untold chapter of pop-culture history. It’s a story about moral panic, grassroots activism and an unstoppable music community that fought for its freedom.

Start listening to “Part 1: City Gone Crazy.”

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The Runcast with John Richards — KEXP

 Podcast tile art for The Runcast with John Richards, from KEXP.

On our first Runcast of 2024, John spotlights how dangerous it can be for women and female identifying runners to simply go out for a run, and what it means to be a good ally. Soundtracking this run is a powerful range of artists, from Empress Of and AURORA to Hana Vu and Beth Gibbons. Middle Kids – Bend Brimheim – No Liver, No Lungs GEMZ – Younger Salt Cathedral – Terminal Woes Empress Of – Femenine Ibibio Sound Machine – Mama Say AURORA – Some Type of Skin Tinsley – Distract Me Hana Vu – Hammer Blondshell – Docket (feat. Bully) Star Anna – Pure Magic Gustaf – Starting and Staring Bad Bad Hats – Meter Run Beth Gibbons – Floating On A Moment.

Listen to “The “Be An Ally” Runcast.”

The Students’ Podcast — NPR

 Podcast tile art for The Students' Podcast, from NPR.

NPR’s Jessica Green and Jack Mitchell curated and produced this piece.

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Lifestyle

L.A. Affairs: We moved from New York in a doughnut truck. Would L.A. offer new adventures?

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L.A. Affairs: We moved from New York in a doughnut truck. Would L.A. offer new adventures?

We drove up a steep hill in our packed doughnut food truck to see our new house in Glassell Park for the first time. But we weren’t prepared for the stress of that hillside drive. Who knew that such pockets of treacherous roads existed just east of the 2 Freeway?

This was a different level of driving stress than we had ever encountered on New York City or New Jersey roads. There, people whizzed by while holding the horn. Or the wrong lane would take you to a different state. But here in L.A., every turn we made led to a new hazard: a blind curve with a speeding Tesla coming down the other side; a gardener’s pickup truck with protruding tools parked to the side but still taking up half the road; low branches that swatted the top of the truck and then snapped back to spank us in the rear. Wait, this street is two lanes?

I gripped the door, mouth tight, barely breathing. When we finally parked the bright blue doughnut truck in our new driveway, my husband turned to me and said, “Oh man, my butt was clenched that entire time.”

Jersey City to Los Angeles. That was the journey I’d made with Dan, my husband of six years, with his mini-doughnut catering truck as our moving vehicle. We’d park and leave all our belongings alone overnight. I wondered if the truck would make our mattress and towels smell the way Dan did when he came home after working — the greasy sweetness of fried dough and powdered sugar. But the smells didn’t have that much time to sink in. We did it fast.

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October 2020 didn’t feel like the time for dilly-dallying with our things in tow, encased in a glaring wrap of — I’ll call it cerulean — with raining sprinkles and the words “Glazed & Confused” plastered around a big pink doughnut.

Our first days here were spent in 92-degree late October (welcome to L.A.!) breaking down boxes in the sun. Our home was coming into focus — not just the house, the place.

After 12 years of being in New York City, I felt unmoored. I didn’t realize right away that the life I was building there was a transient one. Although I had been born, raised and educated in Southern California, I felt I had to go to that hectic place to find myself. What I found was pain and stress and a blue-eyed scruffy Italian guy from North Jersey.

After three years together, we were married in Santa Monica, showing our loved ones that Southern California was home base, even if I didn’t yet understand that. California inspired our next chapter too. While honeymooning in Sonoma, we saw a farmers market stand that made hot bite-sized doughnuts to order. It sparked an idea in Dan. My home state was bearing witness to the biggest moments of our life together.

But after the wedding, we went back to where we lived, and I was reminded of my failures. I had moved to New York after college to pursue a career in writing only for my goals to coincide with the 2008 financial crisis. Then, barely a year later, my sister died of complications from Hodgkin’s lymphoma. The days there felt dull and rote, like life was playing in a pre-Oz black-and-white.

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While I was pivoting careers and starting a psychotherapy practice, Dan was tiring of 80-hour workweeks managing Manhattan Cold Stone franchises. He sought to build a business on his own terms. He conceived of a food truck catering company that would serve those little doughnuts, fresh and warm in a tray topped with bits and bobs in combinations called S’mores or Salted Caramel Pretzel. Glazed & Confused was born.

As Dan’s business grew, mine sputtered. The depression I had been riddled with in adolescence — where it’s so impossible to imagine having a future that you give up on creating one — had returned in a new adult form. Looking at Dan’s truck, I felt the void in the center of that pink doughnut glaring at me and saying, “There’s a piece missing.” I realized my New York life was Limbo, a suspended place and time marked by loss.

So I started planting the seed. What if we moved to L.A.?

I wasn’t sure it would work. As a therapist, I know that leaving a place doesn’t leave your struggles behind. But if my struggle was about belonging and moving forward with building a life, then I couldn’t deny where I was rooted and where I want to build. As soon as we crossed into California, I felt relief from succumbing to the magnetic pull of home. My hunch was right. We needed to be here, and this truck had brought us.

But now, would Dan come to feel unmoored? He had been born, raised and educated on the East Coast. What if I had doomed him to what I had endured back east?

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In a marriage, it can be easy to forget our different emotional realities. Just to be safe, I blanketed Dan in my community, my parents, school friends and cousins who embraced him. I researched the best pizza and bagels in L.A., and we frequented Pizzeria Sei, Shins and Belle’s Bagels so that he wouldn’t feel deprived of his cherished comforts. Turns out, L.A. pizza and bagels can win over a Jersey boy.

As I felt joy looking out the window at the tips of the Dodger Stadium palm trees and the U.S. Bank building, I saw him become taken by the light and color of our hills and sky. Every morning, I’d catch him staring out the window at the glow over that 2 Freeway. I could see him feeling the pride I feel about L.A.

Sometimes I don’t feel I deserve this feeling of contentment. But also, maybe, I’d been through enough. After all, it wasn’t easy: it took a 3,000-mile, 13-year detour to get on the right path — all thanks to a cerulean doughnut truck covered in sprinkles.

The author is a writer and therapist who writes screenplays, nonfiction narratives and critical essays. She was a 2023 script competition finalist at the Austin Film Festival. She lives in Glassell Park. She’s on Instagram: @pallaviyetur

L.A. Affairs chronicles the search for romantic love in all its glorious expressions in the L.A. area, and we want to hear your true story. We pay $400 for a published essay. Email LAAffairs@latimes.com. You can find submission guidelines here. You can find past columns here.

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Which celebrity's mugshot set the internet ablaze this week? Find out in the quiz

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Which celebrity's mugshot set the internet ablaze this week? Find out in the quiz

Shaina Taub of Suffs, Team USA’s Jamal Hill, former President George Washington.

Theo Wargo/Getty Images for Tony Awards Productions; Charles Sykes/Invision/AP; Three Lions/Getty Images


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Theo Wargo/Getty Images for Tony Awards Productions; Charles Sykes/Invision/AP; Three Lions/Getty Images

Thursday was the earliest solstice in more than 200 years, punctuated by a Stonehenge glow down. Speaking of, a celebrity named Justin (but which one?!) also got a glow down, captured for eternity by the Sag Harbor Police Department.

So, will your score glow up or glow down? Find out … now!

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