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Paralyzed man with ALS is third to receive NeuraLink implant, can type with brain

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Paralyzed man with ALS is third to receive NeuraLink implant, can type with brain

Brad Smith, an Arizona husband and father with ALS, has become the third person to receive Neuralink, the brain implant made by Elon Musk’s company.

He is also the first ALS patient and the first non-verbal person to receive the implant, he shared in a post on X on Sunday.

“I am typing this with my brain. It is my primary communication,” Smith, who was diagnosed in 2020, wrote in the post, which was also shared by Musk. He went on to thank Musk.

Smith is completely paralyzed and relies on a ventilator to breathe. He created a video using the brain-computer interface (BCI) to control the mouse on his MacBook Pro, he stated. 

“This is the first video edited with [Neuralink], and maybe the first edited with a BCI,” he said. 

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“Neuralink has given me freedom, hope and faster communication.”

The video was narrated by Smith’s “old voice,” he said, which was cloned by artificial intelligence from recordings before he lost the use of his voice. 

“I want to explain how Neuralink has impacted my life and give you an overview of how it works,” he said.

An Arizona husband and father with ALS has become the third person to receive Neuralink, the brain implant made by Elon Musk’s company. (Getty Images)

ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord, according to The ALS Association. 

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Over time, the disease impairs muscle control until the patient becomes paralyzed. ALS is ultimately fatal, with an average life expectancy of three years, although 10% of patients can survive for 10 years and 5% live 20 years or longer.

HOW ELON MUSK’S NEURALINK BRAIN CHIP WORKS

It does not impact cognitive function.

Neuralink, which is about 1.75 inches thick, was implanted in Smith’s motor cortex, the part of the brain that controls body movement.

The implanted device captures neuron firings in the brain and sends a raw signal to the computer.

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Neuralink is made by Elon Musk’s company of the same name. (Getty Images)

“AI processes this data on a connected MacBook Pro to decode my intended movements in real time to move the cursor on my screen,” Smith said.

“Neuralink has given me freedom, hope and faster communication,” he added. “It has improved my life so much. I am so happy to be involved in something big that will help many people.” 

EXPERIMENTAL ALS DRUG COULD OFFER NEW HOPE FOR PATIENTS IF APPROVED, RESEARCHERS SAY

Smith is also a man of faith, saying that he believes God has put him in this position to serve others. 

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“I have not always understood why God afflicted me with ALS, but with time, I am learning to trust His plan for me,” he said. 

“God loves me and my family. He has answered our prayers in unexpected ways. He has blessed my kids and our family. So I’m learning to trust that God knows what he is doing.”

The wireless device was implanted in Smith’s motor cortex, the part of the brain that controls body movement. (iStock)

Smith also said he is grateful that he gets to work with the “brilliant people” at Neuralink and do “really interesting work.”

“Don’t get me wrong, ALS still really sucks, but I am talking about the big picture,” he said. “The big picture is, I am happy.” 

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Dr. Mary Ann Picone, medical director of the MS Center at Holy Name Medical Center in Teaneck, New Jersey, applauded Neuralink’s capabilities.

“This is an amazing development that now the third person to use Neuralink has gained the ability with the use of AI to type with neural thoughts,” Picone, who was not involved in Smith’s care, told Fox News Digital. 

“The now-realized potential of Neuralink is to allow patients with quadriplegia to control computers and mobile devices with their thoughts.” 

“For every Brad Smith out there, there are hundreds of thousands of other disabled patients awaiting access to this technology,” a neurologist said. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

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There are some risks involved with the implant, Picone noted. These include surgical infection, bleeding and damage to the underlying brain tissue.

“But the benefits are that patients who are paralyzed would have the potential to restore personal control over the limbs by using their thoughts,” she said.  

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Dr. Peter Konrad, M.D., Ph.D., chairman of the department of neurosurgery at WVU Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute in West Virginia, called Neuralink a “remarkable demonstration of the power of AI-driven technology.”

“Mr. Smith is an incredible hero for those who are severely disabled from diseases such as ALS,” Konrad, who also was not involved in Smith’s care, told Fox News Digital.

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“Mr. Smith is an incredible hero for those who are severely disabled from diseases such as ALS.”

Konrad also spoke of the advancements that have occurred since the past generations of BCI technology.

“It is encouraging to see faster progress being made with neural devices reaching clinical trials in the past five to 10 years,” he said. “However, we are still awaiting development of a BCI device that does not require a team of engineers and experts to customize each and every severely disabled patient with this technology.”

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“For every Brad Smith out there, there are hundreds of thousands of other disabled patients awaiting access to this technology,” he said.

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“This video demonstrates the safety of these types of devices — now it’s time to provide larger access to these devices through a new generation of educated physicians, engineers and manufacturers able to deploy this technology.”

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The Wegovy Pill Is Here: See the Cost and How Much Weight You Can Lose

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The Wegovy Pill Is Here: See the Cost and How Much Weight You Can Lose


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Missing sleep may take a hidden toll on your brain and longevity, research reveals

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Missing sleep may take a hidden toll on your brain and longevity, research reveals

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Missing out on adequate sleep could be taking years off your life.

New research from the Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU), published in the journal Sleep Advances, found that poor sleep may shorten life expectancy more than other lifestyle factors like diet, exercise and loneliness.

The researchers analyzed nationwide CDC survey data, identifying trends associated with average life expectancy by county, according to a press release.

NEW HEALTH WARNING ISSUED OVER POPULAR SLEEP AID MILLIONS TAKE NIGHTLY

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The study found that lack of adequate sleep led to higher mortality risk in every U.S. state and was the top behavioral driver compared to other factors, only behind smoking.

Senior study author Andrew McHill, Ph.D., associate professor and director of the Sleep, Chronobiology, and Health Laboratory in the OHSU School of Nursing, noted in a statement that he did not expect sleep to be “so strongly correlated” to life expectancy.

Poor sleep is directly correlated with shorter life expectancy, the study reveals. (iStock)

“We’ve always thought sleep is important, but this research really drives that point home: People really should strive to get seven to nine hours of sleep, if at all possible,” he said.

“This research shows that we need to prioritize sleep at least as much as we do [in] what we eat or how we exercise.”

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In a previous interview with Fox News Digital, Dr. Daniel Amen, psychiatrist and owner of Amen Clinics in California, emphasized how important sleep is for brain function and longevity.

Researchers suggest people should prioritize sleep just as much as diet and exercise. (iStock)

“Sleep is so important,” he said. “When you sleep, your brain cleans and washes itself. And if you don’t sleep seven to nine hours at night, your brain looks older than you are — there’s less blood flow, and it increases inflammation in the brain.”

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“Your brain doesn’t have enough time to get rid of the toxins that build up during the day.”

Lack of adequate sleep can lead to poor decisions and foster toxic cycles, the doctor warned. 

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“If your brain has less activity in the front part, not only are you tired, but you’re also hungrier, and you’re more likely to not make the best decisions,” he said. 

“Which, of course, will stress you out, and then you won’t sleep well the next night.”

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A doctor suggests being “purposeful” about going to bed and waking up each day. (iStock)

One small change to promote longevity and brain health is to try getting to bed 15 minutes earlier, Amen suggested.

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“Really be purposeful about not being distracted by Netflix or your phone,” he said.

“And when you get up in the morning, say to yourself, ‘Today is going to be a great day.’ The more positive you are, the better your brain.”

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The Best Time To Take ‘Nature’s Ozempic’ Berberine for Weight Loss and Blood Sugar Control, According to an MD

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