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The year ahead in ESG: Assurance, transition finance and natural capital | GreenBiz

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The year ahead in ESG: Assurance, transition finance and natural capital | GreenBiz

Is it officially too late to wish you a Happy New Year? As we return to work, here are three sustainable finance trends that are top of mind for me, along with three themes that sustainable finance and ESG community members say they would like prioritized in 2024. 

My hot topics for 2024 build on progress made in 2023: regulations for ESG assurance; international agreements for transition finance; and the development of standards and instruments to monitor investment in nature and biodiversity. Here’s where I see things headed.

Corporations are prepping for ESG assurance mandates 

What was once a voluntary exercise for disclosing climate and social goals has evolved into a full-fledged industry of ESG reporting. Up next: the introduction of third-party assurance requirements for certain ESG disclosures. 

California and the European Union are leading the way with the Golden State’s Climate Corporate Data Accountability Act, which requires large companies doing business in the state to get third-party assurance for Scope 1 and 2 emissions starting in 2026. (Companies will need to collect 2025 metrics, and file them in 2026). 

That means 2024 will be a big prep year: Companies will need systems to collect and manage data to meet those assurance requirements, and that means businesses must establish and test their ESG controllership strategy this year. 

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How? Some companies are building internal teams to oversee ESG data collection and management for regulatory reporting. That includes hiring for the newly created position of ESG controller. Many large banks have added this role. Expect to see more companies hiring an ESG controller this year to manage regulatory demands. 

Transition finance will take the wheel 

An estimated $4 trillion in clean energy investment will be needed each year between now and 2030 to reach net-zero emissions by 2050, according to the International Energy Agency. 

That’s why climate finance was a key agenda item at COP28. More than $85 billion in new commitments were made, with the host country, the United Arab Emirates, launching a $30 billion global finance solutions fund that will allocate $5 billion to spur additional investment in the Global South. 

This year, we can expect the Inflation Reduction Act and Bipartisan Infrastructure Law to continue providing funding opportunities. An example is the $97 billion available through the Department of Energy for clean energy projects. The IRA has also contributed to an increase in cleantech investments, which totaled $176 billion in the first three quarters of 2023, or $50 billion more than the same period in 2022. 

Another key IRA provision to watch this year is for transferable clean energy tax credits. Through this facility, developers can monetize credits they receive for clean energy projects by selling them at a slight discount to companies that face large tax bills. This provides a much-needed source of capital for financing clean energy project development. 

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Finally, better data for navigating natural capital 

The EU’s Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive took effect Jan. 1. It requires large and publicly traded companies to disclose environmental and social risks. The Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures released its recommendations for doing so in September, guiding how companies should discuss nature-related dependencies, impacts, risks and opportunities. 

As companies embrace digital technologies to collect these nature-related metrics, we’ll see the development of the “planet economy,” predicts Lucas Joppa, the former Microsoft chief environmental officer turned private equity investor. Those insights and data pools will give investors more of the tools and infrastructure needed to invest in nature at scale, he said. 

What 3 sustainable finance leaders see on the horizon 

What ESG accounting or sustainable finance challenge would sustainable finance and ESG experts like to see prioritized in 2024? Why? I put that question to subject matter experts late last year. Here are three of their responses. 

Marina Severinovsky — Head of Sustainability, North America, Schroders 

“The future of fossil fuels, which was a focus of COP 28, should remain a priority in 2024, as reaching net zero will require a wholesale transformation of energy systems. Energy is an important part of many portfolios, and investors need to assess whether companies can adapt and transition their business models at a pace that can be profitable on their path to lower emissions. Given the demands on the energy system over the next 10-30 years, without significant investment, we will be short energy. Conventional energy companies are an important part of the investment in the energy transition sector and are needed to provide the transition fuels for the global clean energy transition. We expect that they will adapt their business model to capitalize on the growth in new energy transition technologies. Many of the major oil companies are already starting to change where they allocate capital and are already invested in hydrogen, carbon capture, biofuels, and wind and solar. Sustainable finance investment and engagement should focus on encouraging and accelerating this transition.” 

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Andrew Behar — CEO, As You Sow 

“There are 100 million people with $10 trillion in retirement accounts invested in an unlivable planet they can’t retire on. This is the year for every individual to realize that the person who earns the money has the right to invest it aligned with their values and to vote their proxies to shape a company’s trajectory toward justice, sustainability and financial outperformance. Click your heels together, Dorothy, it’s your money — use your power wisely.” 

Jeff Mindlin — Chief Investment Officer, ASU Foundation 

“At the ASU Foundation, our viewpoint has always been that we are fiduciaries first and want to avoid politicizing the endowment. To that end, in 2024, my hope is that we will have passed the greenwashing and greenhushing phases to make actual progress on the matter at hand. I also would want to see standardization of reporting at the company and fund level become a priority.” 

[For more news on green finance and ESG issues, subscribe to our free GreenFin Weekly newsletter.]

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Finance

UK’s Former Finance Minister George Osborne Joins Coinbase – Coinspeaker

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UK’s Former Finance Minister George Osborne Joins Coinbase – Coinspeaker

Key Notes

  • Former UK finance minister George Osborne is joining Coinbase’s Global Advisory Council.
  • Osborne will focus on crypto regulation, stablecoins, and tokenized assets across the UK and EU.
  • The exchange is also expanding beyond crypto trading as it steps into 2026.

Coinbase has appointed former UK finance minister George Osborne as chair of its Global Advisory Council. It is clear that the American crypto exchange wants to deepen its influence with governments outside the United States.

Earlier this week, Coinbase tested the waters in India as its deal to acquire a minority stake in local crypto trading platform CoinDCX was approved by the Competition Commission of India.


https://twitter.com/CCI_India/status/2000905244080034292

Coinbase Expands Policy Reach Beyond the US

Coinbase confirmed that Osborne will take a more active role in advising on government engagement worldwide, with a focus on Britain and the European Union.

Osborne, who first joined Coinbase as an adviser in January 2024, will be based in London. He will work closely with policymakers on issues related to crypto regulation, stablecoins, and tokenized assets.

Coinbase’s chief policy officer Faryar Shirzad said the crypto exchange has already become a powerful lobbying force outside the US. In the UK, the company is pushing for clearer rules on tax treatment, stablecoin payments, and the use of tokenized assets in capital markets.

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Osborne’s Background

Osborne served as the UK’s finance minister from 2010 until 2016, stepping down after the Brexit referendum. Since leaving politics, he has built a broad private-sector portfolio.

He currently chairs the British Museum, is a partner at investment bank Robey Warshaw, and leads Lingotto Investment Management.

Just days before the Coinbase announcement, OpenAI named Osborne to support its overseas data centre expansion under its global infrastructure program. His appointment to Coinbase adds crypto and blockchain policy to an already wide-ranging list of responsibilities.

Expansion Across Crypto

According to an earlier report, at its recent System Update event, Coinbase revealed plans to expand into stock trading, prediction markets, custom stablecoins, tokenization platforms, and AI-powered investment advisers.

Coinbase has already launched stock trading and prediction markets on its platform and now rivals firms such as Robinhood and eToro. The exchange has also partnered with Kalshi to offer markets tied to real-world events such as sports, elections, and economic data.

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The exchange’s long-term goal is to become an all-in-one financial platform that operates around the clock.

Meanwhile, Deutsche Bank recently initiated coverage with a buy rating, according to CNBC. Analysts expect the company’s broader new everything-in-one strategy to reduce its dependence on crypto trading volumes as it scales into 2026.

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Disclaimer: Coinspeaker is committed to providing unbiased and transparent reporting. This article aims to deliver accurate and timely information but should not be taken as financial or investment advice. Since market conditions can change rapidly, we encourage you to verify information on your own and consult with a professional before making any decisions based on this content.

Coinbase News, Cryptocurrency News, News

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A crypto journalist with over 5 years of experience in the industry, Parth has worked with major media outlets in the crypto and finance world, gathering experience and expertise in the space after surviving bear and bull markets over the years. Parth is also an author of 4 self-published books.

Parth Dubey on LinkedIn


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Equipment finance outlook optimistic as legislation, investment bolster industry

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Equipment finance outlook optimistic as legislation, investment bolster industry

After difficulties this year, next year looks to be better for the equipment finance industry as government legislation and investment in data centers and AI provide opportunities for financiers. 

The U.S. economy heads into 2026 resilient, with real gross domestic product growth of 1.8% and a 6.2% increase in equipment and software investment, according to the 2026 Equipment Leasing & Finance U.S. Economic Outlook, released today by the Equipment Leasing and Finance Foundation. Strong equipment demand, AI-driven capital spending and equity market strength should drive growth for the industry. 

ELFA 2026 Economic Forecasts
(Courtesy/Equipment Leasing and Finance Association)

Rather than a typical temporary cyclical downturn, after 2025 the equipment industry faces a systemic change, Michael Sharov, a partner in consulting firm Oliver Wyman’s Transportation and Advanced Industrials practice, told Equipment Finance News. Evolving channels, customer fragmentation, labor shortages, and digital and supplier realignment will drive change and create opportunities for dealers, lenders and OEMs. 

“Systemic change is going to happen, but the industries are not going to fall apart.” — Michael Sharov, transportation and advanced industrial partner, Oliver Wyman

The equipment industry can still prosper because they serve “essential use” industries such as food, infrastructure and materials, “so there is high confidence in recovery, as long as everyone does not hunker down, but uses this downturn,” he said.

Amid restructuring, lenders face battles around asset transparency, uptime and service capacity, changing underwriting factors, longer trade cycles and elevated importance of used equipment, even with the strong long-term outlook, Sharov said. 

In industries such as transportation, mergers and acquisitions will allow stronger players to pick up clients as capacity shifts across the industry, Anthony Sasso, head of TD Equipment Finance and senior vice president at TD Bank, told EFN. 

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“There are more opportunities for companies to pick up good clients for those companies that are financially sound and well-heeled,” he said. “We’re seeing that today.” 

Equipment finance industry set for growth 

Meanwhile, the equipment finance industry appears set for growth in 2026 alongside the U.S. economy’s recovery following a year plagued by economic uncertainty, Cedric Chehab, chief economist at economic research firm BMI, said during a Dec. 11 webinar. 

Factors supporting industry growth include fiscal stimulus and bonus depreciation because of the One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act, additional Federal Reserve rate cuts that are anticipated, resilient corporate profitability and earnings, and especially, continued investment in AI and data centers, which could affect the economy on multiple levels, Chehab said. 

“When you combine the huge strengths of AI and the software around AI and the LLMs and how they interact with machines and robotics, they could boost productivity even further,” he said. “Many economies, and in particular the U.S. economy, are pursuing aggressive industrial policy, driving investment in cutting-edge technology, which will not only foster greater competition to a degree, but really accelerate the pace of development of these technologies.”

Deductions, depreciation under OBBBA

A full year under the One Big, Beautiful Bill Act, which was signed by President Donald Trump on July 4, should spur equipment investment, especially for the equipment sectors in need of recovery, according to a Nov. 19 Wells Fargo research note. 

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“By making bonus depreciation permanent, firms can fully expense capital equipment, machinery and qualifying real estate improvements,” according to the note. “This change, along with other tax incentives, reduced policy uncertainty and lower borrowing rates, should provide support to investment growth next year and keep the CapEx cycle rolling.” 

While increased deductions, bonus depreciation and financing can improve liquidity to help pay for replacement assets, weak trucking and finance fundamentals mean the incentives alone may not be enough to drive new equipment purchases, TD’s Sasso said. 

“That’s probably one of the areas that, if you see an uptick in that, it may promote more CapEx spending, and this not only applies to the trucking vertical, but it’s for a number of other verticals,” he said. “If you see more CapEx spend, then you’d see the financing go along with that, and that’s where those benefits would kick in.” 

Data centers boost construction 

Investment in data centers and technology is also expected to continue in 2026, according to the Wells Fargo note. 

“The race to build out the next generation of AI capabilities with the latest information processing equipment, software and new data centers has led capital spending to charge ahead despite elevated policy uncertainty,” according to the note. “But this concentration in tech spending glosses over undeniable weakness in more traditional CapEx categories, such as transportation equipment and commercial construction.”

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Wells Fargo Tech InvestmentWells Fargo Tech Investment
(Courtesy/Wells Fargo)

Data centers also require significant capital, with financing for U.S. data centers projected to reach $60 billion in 2025, according to a Dec. 11 release from the Equipment Leasing and Finance Foundation focused on data centers.  

In the wider construction segment, sentiment toward growth remains cautious in some regions, with nearly half of construction firms in the Minneapolis Federal Reserve region feeling more pessimistic than they did in mid-2025, Erick Luna, director of regional outreach for the region, said during a Dec. 12 webinar. 

“Some of the same challenges showed up in this change of outlook, a slowdown in projects, reduced RFPs, tariffs, etc.,” he said. “Almost half [of the firms] expected backlogs to keep contracting, and in turn, [fewer] projects will be completed and so on.” 

Equipment industry faces more challenges 

Meanwhile, executives rated the state of the industrials market a 5.7 out of 10, down from 8 last year, according to Oliver Wyman’s 2025 State of Industrial Goods North America, Non-Road report, released on Dec. 3. The report surveyed 105 equipment manufacturer executives in conjunction with the Association of Equipment Manufacturers. 

Exhibit 1: Rating of the current state of industrial goods sectorsExhibit 1: Rating of the current state of industrial goods sectors
(Courtesy/Oliver Wyman)

Looking ahead, indicators such as farm receipts, construction activity, residential starts and large data center projects will be central to assessing demand across agriculture and construction, Nate Savona, a partner in Oliver Wyman’s Transportation and Advanced Industrials practice, told EFN. 

“What we got from the members that we worked with who are living and breathing the industry is there is cautious optimism, but they’re not feeling great right now. The original sentiment for the [State of Industrial Goods] report was done six months ago or so, and then we revisited the question in the past month, and the sentiment was the same, so it hasn’t gotten better yet.” — Nate Savona, transportation and advanced industrial partner, Oliver Wyman

While the outlook for 2026 does come with optimism, BMI’s Chehab pointed to several risk factors, including: 

  • A weakening labor market;  
  • Higher-than-expected inflation;  
  • Limited Fed easing due to inflation;  
  • Financial market volatility due to a potential AI bubble;  
  • Escalating trade tensions; and  
  • Political uncertainty tied to midterm elections. 

Despite the challenges, there’s cautious optimism for 2026, with the potential rebound of the trucking industry on the back of improving values serving as a bellwether for the broader economy, TD’s Sasso said. 

“When you look at values, we may be in a trough right now where we’ve hit the bottom, and hopefully those valuations, we’re going to see coming back up,” he said. “Overall, there’s much more optimism going into 2026, and hopefully that is the case that would benefit all businesses, including ours.” 

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AI readiness, skills gaps top concerns of finance leaders

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AI readiness, skills gaps top concerns of finance leaders

Finance professionals expect artificial intelligence (AI) to significantly disrupt the profession over the next two years, but few feel equipped to harness the full potential of those tools.

New data from the AICPA and CIMA’s Future-Ready Finance: Technology, Productivity, and Skills Survey Report revealed a significant gap between finance professionals’ expectations of AI’s impact and their organisations’ readiness to adopt it.

The majority of respondents (56%) said generative AI has become the most prominent skills gap for their organisations in 2025. Overall, IT/tech skills also emerged as a leading priority (47%) this year, despite being considered a secondary concern (20%) in 2021.

“This highlights a strategic shift towards using advanced technology as a means of enhancing value and efficiency, rather than simply supporting operations,” the survey said.

However, many organisations are still struggling to shift gears. The survey found that while 88% believe AI will be the most transformative technology trend in accounting and finance over the next 12 to 24 months, only 8% said their organisation is “very well prepared” to manage this transformation.

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The AICPA and CIMA surveyed more than 1,400 members in senior finance and accounting roles globally in August and September.

The biggest barrier to technology adoption for companies this year was a lack of human capital, skills, and talent (50%), followed by safety and security concerns (47%) and doubts about technology maturity (42%).

“The advance of AI tools in the last two years is enabling a paradigm shift in how finance teams operate and the work they can do to generate value for their organisations,” Andrew Harding, FCMA, CGMA, chief executive–Management Accounting at the Association of International Certified Professional Accountants, said in a news release. “While professionals recognise the potential on offer, many today feel underprepared and under-skilled. There’s a clear gap between anticipating disruption and taking action.”

To address skills gaps in finance teams, organisations favoured internal training programmes (62%) ahead of external training programmes (45%) and hiring new talent (35%), according to respondents. On-the-job training was ranked the most effective upskilling approach (61%) amongst finance professionals.  

Internal training can be flexible, hands-on, and adaptive, often developing through experimentation and adjustment. But while hiring can be seen as a reactive strategy that does not solve the industry-wide skills shortage, the survey said, it is often a necessary step for driving innovation, especially when internal capabilities are limited.

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Other key findings from the survey:

Productivity deficits hold back adoption. Lack of skills (41%) and low motivation (37%) were the top barriers to productivity, the release said, followed by incompatible technology systems and poor coordination in tech implementation (both at 32%).

Skills shortages extend beyond gen AI. Broader technology skills (AI, big data, cloud, Internet of Things, robotics) remain a concern (37%), alongside data and analytics (36%), the release said. Significant gaps also persist in areas such as communication, influencing, and critical thinking (33%) and business partnering (32%).

Learning preferences should guide skills strategy. “The dominance of internal training and the strong preference for on-the-job learning indicate a clear path forward,” the survey said. “Strategic investment must be channelled into practical, accessible, and continuous upskilling programmes and collaborative projects to bridge the readiness gap and unlock productivity gains.”

— To comment on this article or to suggest an idea for another article, contact Steph Brown at Stephanie.Brown@aicpa-cima.com.

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