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Finance Committee and Select Board review challenges, reductions in FY25 budgets – WestfordCAT

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Finance Committee and Select Board review challenges, reductions in FY25 budgets – WestfordCAT

WESTFORD— In a joint meeting, the Finance Committee and Select Board reviewed the FY25 budget and its impacts on several departments in town with two proposed budgets.

Overview of budgetary challenges

The Select Board, Finance Committee, and School Committee began to meet individually as early as January 2023 to highlight potential challenges in the budget. 

These challenges came into “clearer focus” in May 2023 according to Town Manager Kristen Las, with a report from the Budget Task Force in October 2023 outlining several challenges and suggested cost-cutting measures to balance the town’s budget.

Las and Superintendent of Schools Dr. Christopher Chew prepared two budgets, one requiring a Proposition 2 ½ override and a balanced budget with “significant cuts” that would meet the Proposition 2 ½ limit. Las and Dr. Chew then presented their budgets to the Select Board and School Committee in December 2023.

In January and February 2024, the Finance Committee has begun to host a series of public hearings to review the budgets and field public input before finalizing the budget for Town Meeting in March.

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“The budget is extremely tight again this year, in both scenarios to be honest,” Las said. “We are taking comments from the public extremely seriously under these conditions.”

The Finance Committee and Select Board are both examining several budget variables to track potential growth and costs, and how Westford can be more energy efficient and sustainable.

A slideshow depicting budget variables in the proposed FY24 budget during a joint Finance Committee and Select Board meeting. (Photo/Town of Westford)

With high inflation creating several budget challenges, communities like Arlington have already passed a 2 ½ override, while Groton and Dracut are still considering an override.

“Westford is not alone in this inflation period and we are seeing other municipalities having very similar challenges,” Las said.

She added, “we are also fully aware that there are many people who cannot afford increases in taxes or have other hardships … There are certain exemptions or tax deferral options that people can explore, and our [Town] Assessor’s office is more than willing to help people throughout that process.”

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Effects on departments

In a scenario where the override fails, Public Safety and Works, Culture and Recreation, and Enterprise departments would see reductions in their service hours and utilities. 

The proposed Tree Warden budget sees personal services increasing by $62, a 0.14% increase in an override. In the non-override there will be a decrease in contracted services, meaning a 23% decrease in services for the overall budgets.

The public works budget sees personal services increasing by 2.1%, or $5,780 as a result of cost of living increases. In the non-override budget, equipment maintenance and meetings and conferences will be reduced. 

The J.V. Fletcher Library would see a reduction in line items, printing and process supplies, mileage and subscriptions, and dues and membership. 15% of its budget accounts for books and materials. However, some of this is paid for by the state through memorial and operating funding. The library has already suspended Sunday hours this winter as a cost-savings measure.

Its budget would be reduced by $98,000, with operating hours would be reduced to 50 from 55.

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“Under the failed budget we definitely would have to apply to the Board of Library Commissioners for a waiver, because we would not meet the municipal appropriation requirements,” J.V. Fletcher Library Director Ellen Rainville said. 

With an override, there would still be a reduction in Recreational services, with overall expenses expected to decrease by $66,000.

Over the years staff has decreased, and may be further reduced without appropriate funds. This may affect the Recreation Department from remaining in compliance with early education and childcare licensing.

“It might be challenging to hire the necessary staff members to run programs … and the department’s ability to stay competitive in and around Westford. Reduced enrollment means reduced revenue,” Director of Recreation Michelle Collett said. 

What are the next steps?

The Select Board will host several meetings for residents to attend leading up to the Annual Town meeting on March 23 and the Annual Town Election on May 7, including

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  • Finance Committee Budget Hearings – Thursdays from Jan. 18 to Feb. 1 at 7 p.m. via Town Hall and Zoom
  • Select Board votes to close warrant -Jan. 23, 7 p.m. via Town Hall and Zoom
  • League of Women Voters in person at WestfordCAT – Jan. 24, 7:30 p.m.
  • Cameron Senior Center in person – Jan. 26, 12 p.m.
  • WEPTO Zoom Meeting – Jan. 30, 7 p.m.
  • Select Board sets the order of warrant articles on Feb. 13.

There will also be meetings with the Westford SEPAC and Westford Rotary on dates that have yet to be determined. An open forum will also be held on March 4 at 7 p.m. Locations for each meeting have not been annouced at the time of reporting.

Residents can stay involved by attending the virtual Finance Committee Budget Hearings and visiting the “Budget” page on the Westford website. Educational videos regarding the Budget Task Force’s findings on WestfordCAT.

Finance

Edge AI Emerges as Critical Infrastructure for Real-Time Finance | PYMNTS.com

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Edge AI Emerges as Critical Infrastructure for Real-Time Finance | PYMNTS.com

The financial sector’s honeymoon phase with centralized, cloud-based artificial intelligence (AI) is meeting a hard reality: The speed of a fiber-optic cable isn’t always fast enough.

For payments, fraud detection and identity verification, the milliseconds lost in “round-tripping” data to a distant server represent more than just lag — they are a structural vulnerability. As the industry matures, the competitive frontier is shifting toward edge AI, moving the point of decision-making from the data center to the literal edge of the network — the ATM, the point-of-sale (POS) terminal, and the branch server.

From Batch Processing to Instant Inference

At the heart of this shift is inference, the moment a trained model applies its logic to a live transaction. While the cloud remains the ideal laboratory for training massive models, it is an increasingly inefficient theater for execution.

Financial workflows are rarely “batch” problems; they are “now” problems. Authorizing a high-value payment or flagging a suspicious login happens in a heartbeat. By moving inference into local gateways and on-premise infrastructure, institutions are effectively eliminating the “cloud tax” — the combined burden of latency, bandwidth costs and egress fees. This local execution isn’t just a technical preference; it’s a cost-control strategy. As transaction volumes surge, edge deployments offer a more predictable total cost of ownership (TCO) compared to the variable, often skyrocketing costs of cloud-only scaling.

Coverage from PYMNTS highlights how financial firms are transitioning from cloud-centric large models toward task-specific systems optimized for real-time operations and cost control.

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From Cloud-Centric AI to Decision-Making at the Edge

The first wave of enterprise AI adoption leaned heavily on cloud infrastructure. Large models and centralized data lakes proved effective for analytics, forecasting and customer insights. But financial workflows are not batch problems. Authorizing a payment, flagging fraud or approving a cash withdrawal happens in milliseconds. Routing every decision process through a centralized cloud introduces latency, cost and operational risk.

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Edge AI moves inference into branch servers, payment gateways and local infrastructure, enabling systems to decide without every query circling back to a central cloud. That local execution is especially critical in finance, where latency, privacy and compliance are business requirements.

Real-time processing at the edge trims costly round trips and avoids the cloud bandwidth and egress fees that accumulate at scale. CIO highlights that as inference volumes grow, edge deployments often deliver lower and more predictable total cost of ownership than cloud-only approaches.

Banks and payments providers are identifying specific edge use cases where local intelligence unlocks business value. Fraud detection systems at ATMs can use facial analytics and transaction context to assess threats in real time without routing sensitive video data, keeping customer information on-premise and reducing exposure.

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Edge AI also supports smart branch automation, real-time risk scoring and adaptive security controls that respond instantly to contextual signals, functions that centralized cloud inference cannot economically replicate at transaction scale.

Edge AI delivers clear operational and governance advantages by reducing bandwidth use, cloud dependency and attack surface. Keeping decision logic local also simplifies compliance by limiting unnecessary data movement, a priority for regulated financial institutions.

Edge AI Stack Is Coalescing Across the Tech Industry

The broader tech ecosystem reinforces this trend. As reported by Reuters, chipmakers such as Arm are expanding edge-optimized AI licensing programs to accelerate on-device inference development, reflecting growing conviction that distributed AI will capture a larger share of enterprise compute workloads. Nvidia is advancing that shift through platforms such as EGX, Jetson and IGX, which bring accelerated computing and real-time inference into enterprise, industrial and infrastructure environments where latency and reliability matter.

Intel is taking a similar approach by integrating AI accelerators such as its Gaudi 3 chips into hybrid architectures and partnering with providers including IBM to push scalable, secure inference closer to users. IBM, in turn, is embedding AI across hybrid cloud and edge deployments through its watsonx platform and enterprise services, with an emphasis on governance, integration and control.

In financial services, these converging moves make edge AI more than a deployment option. It is increasingly the infrastructure layer for enterprise AI, enabling institutions to embed intelligence directly into transaction flows while maintaining discipline over cost, risk and operational continuity.

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Spanberger taps Del. Sickles to be Secretary of Finance

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Spanberger taps Del. Sickles to be Secretary of Finance

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by Brandon Jarvis

Gov.-elect Abigail Spanberger has tapped Del. Mark Sickles, D-Fairfax, to serve as her Secretary of Finance.

Sickles has been in the House of Delegates for 22 years and is the second-highest-ranking Democrat on the House Appropriations Committee.

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“As the Vice Chair of the House Appropriations Committee, Delegate Sickles has years of experience working with both Democrats and Republicans to pass commonsense budgets that have offered tax relief for families and helped Virginia’s economy grow,” Spanberger said in a statement Tuesday.

Sickles has been a House budget negotiator since 2018.

Del. Mark Sickles.

“We need to make sure every tax dollar is employed to its greatest effect for hard-working Virginians to keep tuition low, to build more affordable housing, to ensure teachers are properly rewarded for their work, and to make quality healthcare available and affordable for everyone,” Sickles said in a statement. “The Finance Secretariat must be a team player in helping Virginia’s government to perform to its greatest potential.”

Sickles is the third member of the House that Spanberger has selected to serve in her administration. Del. Candi Mundon King, D-Prince William, was tapped to serve as the Secretary of the Commonwealth, and Del. David Bulova, D-Fairfax, was named Secretary of Historic and Natural Resources.


This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

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Stories posted on Virginiascope.com are available for publications to republish in their entirety for free.

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Bank of Korea needs to remain wary of financial stability risks, board member says

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Bank of Korea needs to remain wary of financial stability risks, board member says

SEOUL, Dec 23 (Reuters) – South Korea’s central bank needs to remain wary of financial stability risks, such as heightened volatility in the won currency and upward pressure on house prices, a board member said on Tuesday.

“Volatility is increasing in financial and foreign exchange markets with sharp fluctuations in stock prices and comparative weakness in the won,” said Chang Yong-sung, a member of the Bank of Korea’s seven-seat monetary policy board.

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The won hit on Tuesday its weakest level since early April at 1,483.5 per dollar. It has fallen more than 8% in the second half of 2025.

Chang also warned of high credit risks for some vulnerable sectors and continuously rising house prices in his comments released with the central bank’s semiannual financial stability report.

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In the report, the BOK said it would monitor risk factors within the financial system and proactively seek market stabilising measures if needed, though it noted most indicators of foreign exchange conditions remained stable.

Monetary policy would continue to be coordinated with macroprudential policies, it added.

The BOK held rates steady for the fourth straight monetary policy meeting last month and signalled it could be nearing the end of the current rate cut cycle, as currency weakness reduced scope for further easing.
Following the November meeting, it has rolled out various currency stabilisation measures.

The BOK’s next monetary policy meeting is in January.

Reporting by Jihoon Lee; Editing by Jamie Freed

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