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CFPB's latest overreach threatens to nationalize consumer finance

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CFPB's latest overreach threatens to nationalize consumer finance
The notion that a government agency can more effectively determine the financial products that best serve consumers than the free market itself is radically misguided, writes  Patrick M. Brenner.

rafapress/Rafael Henrique – stock.adobe.com

In a bold move that may reshape the U.S. consumer finance landscape, Rohit Chopra’s Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has issued Consumer Financial Protection Circular 2024-01, marking a significant overreach into how Americans access financial services. This circular scrutinizes digital intermediaries, such as comparison-shopping tools and lead generators, dictating how they should operate and penalizing their business models. This step hints at a future where the federal government might not just regulate but effectively dominate the consumer lending sector.

At its heart, this directive places digital intermediaries under intense scrutiny, particularly for prioritizing financial products based on compensation: With the current financial services model, lead generators create a pipeline of potential customers, and these would-be borrowers are “sold” to the highest-bidding lender. At issue is Chopra’s arbitrary determination that this model is allegedly not conducive to the consumer’s best interests.

Under the CFPB’s proposition, the approach risks transforming the federal government into the ultimate decision-maker in consumer banking, molding the CFPB to compete directly with the private sector. Make no mistake: The CFPB is positioning itself to inevitably take the place of the private sector entirely. The federal government would effectively control the entire market by controlling the flow of customers. This unprecedented move could fundamentally alter the dynamics of consumer finance, sidelining the principles of free market competition and stifling the innovation that drives the development of new and effective financial solutions.

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Moreover, the CFPB’s expansive definition of “abusive practices” within this circular grants the agency far-reaching power to intervene in the operations of these platforms. Such regulatory overreach is poised to induce a chilling effect across the sector, stifling the innovation and competition that benefit consumers.

Brass tacks: Chopra is explicitly targeting certain financial products or services by attacking the consumer pipeline. This leads to digital platforms scaling back their offerings or becoming overly cautious to avoid regulatory repercussions. The compliance burden and decreased competition force businesses to adjust their pricing models, paradoxically limiting consumer choice and inflating costs. That’s not good for business, and it’s not good for the consumer.

There is also reason to doubt the CFPB’s ability to protect the data the new circular would require companies to report. Last year, when I attempted to file a complaint against the CFPB for a significant data breach — where the personal information of over 250,000 consumers was compromised — my efforts revealed a convoluted and ineffective process, highlighting a glaring accountability gap within the bureau.

This incident not only underscores the CFPB’s challenges in safeguarding sensitive information but also raises serious concerns about its capability to manage the vast amounts of data it seeks to regulate. If the agency struggles to protect consumer data, how can it be entrusted with an even broader mandate to oversee and regulate digital financial intermediaries?

The notion that a government agency can more effectively determine the financial products that best serve consumers than the free market itself is radically misguided. It undermines the consumer’s ability to make informed decisions and the market’s capacity to self-regulate through competition and innovation. By positioning itself as the gatekeeper of consumer financial transactions, the CFPB risks pushing us toward a de facto nationalization of consumer finance, which serves neither the market’s nor the consumer’s best interests.

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The CFPB’s latest move represents regulatory overreach and a direct assault on the American economy’s free market principles. It threatens to solidify government control over consumer lending, dampening competition and innovation to the detriment of the consumers it aims to protect. We must reconsider this trajectory and advocate for policies that preserve market dynamics and foster an environment where innovation and consumer choice are paramount.

Finance

Where in California are people feeling the most financial distress?

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Where in California are people feeling the most financial distress?

Inland California’s relative affordability cannot always relieve financial stress.

My spreadsheet reviewed a WalletHub ranking of financial distress for the residents of 100 U.S. cities, including 17 in California. The analysis compared local credit scores, late bill payments, bankruptcy filings and online searches for debt or loans to quantify where individuals had the largest money challenges.

When California cities were divided into three geographic regions – Southern California, the Bay Area, and anything inland – the most challenges were often found far from the coast.

The average national ranking of the six inland cities was 39th worst for distress, the most troubled grade among the state’s slices.

Bakersfield received the inland region’s worst score, ranking No. 24 highest nationally for financial distress. That was followed by Sacramento (30th), San Bernardino (39th), Stockton (43rd), Fresno (45th), and Riverside (52nd).

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Southern California’s seven cities overall fared better, with an average national ranking of 56th largest financial problems.

However, Los Angeles had the state’s ugliest grade, ranking fifth-worst nationally for monetary distress. Then came San Diego at 22nd-worst, then Long Beach (48th), Irvine (70th), Anaheim (71st), Santa Ana (85th), and Chula Vista (89th).

Monetary challenges were limited in the Bay Area. Its four cities average rank was 69th worst nationally.

San Jose had the region’s most distressed finances, with a No. 50 worst ranking. That was followed by Oakland (69th), San Francisco (72nd), and Fremont (83rd).

The results remind us that inland California’s affordability – it’s home to the state’s cheapest housing, for example – doesn’t fully compensate for wages that typically decline the farther one works from the Pacific Ocean.

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A peek inside the scorecard’s grades shows where trouble exists within California.

Credit scores were the lowest inland, with little difference elsewhere. Late payments were also more common inland. Tardy bills were most difficult to find in Northern California.

Bankruptcy problems also were bubbling inland, but grew the slowest in Southern California. And worrisome online searches were more frequent inland, while varying only slightly closer to the Pacific.

Note: Across the state’s 17 cities in the study, the No. 53 average rank is a middle-of-the-pack grade on the 100-city national scale for monetary woes.

Jonathan Lansner is the business columnist for the Southern California News Group. He can be reached at jlansner@scng.com

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Why Chime Financial Stock Surged Nearly 14% Higher Today | The Motley Fool

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Why Chime Financial Stock Surged Nearly 14% Higher Today | The Motley Fool

The up-and-coming fintech scored a pair of fourth-quarter beats.

Diversified fintech Chime Financial (CHYM +12.88%) was playing a satisfying tune to investors on Thursday. The company’s stock flew almost 14% higher that trading session, thanks mostly to a fourth quarter that featured notably higher-than-expected revenue guidance.

Sweet music

Chime published its fourth-quarter and full-year 2025 results just after market close on Wednesday. For the former period, the company’s revenue was $596 million, bettering the same quarter of 2024 by 25%. The company’s strongest revenue stream, payments, rose 17% to $396 million. Its take from platform-related activity rose more precipitously, advancing 47% to $200 million.

Image source: Getty Images.

Meanwhile, Chime’s net loss under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) more than doubled. It was $45 million, or $0.12 per share, compared with a fourth-quarter 2024 deficit of $19.6 million.

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On average, analysts tracking the stock were modeling revenue below $578 million and a deeper bottom-line loss of $0.20 per share.

In its earnings release, Chime pointed to the take-up of its Chime Card as a particular catalyst for growth. Regarding the product, the company said, “Among new member cohorts, over half are adopting Chime Card, and those members are putting over 70% of their Chime spend on the product, which earns materially higher take rates compared to debit.”

Chime Financial Stock Quote

Today’s Change

(12.88%) $2.72

Current Price

$23.83

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Double-digit growth expected

Chime management proffered revenue and non-GAAP (adjusted) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) guidance for full-year 2026. The company expects to post a top line of $627 million to $637 million, which would represent at least 21% growth over the 2024 result. Adjusted EBITDA should be $380 million to $400 million. No net income forecasts were provided in the earnings release.

It isn’t easy to find a niche in the financial industry, which is crowded with companies offering every imaginable type of service to clients. Yet Chime seems to be achieving that, as the Chime Card is clearly a hit among the company’s target demographic of clientele underserved by mainstream banks. This growth stock is definitely worth considering as a buy.

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How young athletes are learning to manage money from name, image, likeness deals

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How young athletes are learning to manage money from name, image, likeness deals

ROCHESTER, N.Y. — Student athletes are now earning real money thanks to name, image, likeness deals — but with that opportunity comes the need for financial preparation.

Noah Collins Howard and Dayshawn Preston are two high school juniors with Division I offers on the table. Both are chasing their dreams on the field, and both are navigating something brand new off of it — their finances.

“When it comes to NIL, some people just want the money, and they just spend it immediately. Well, you’ve got to know how to take care of your money. And again, you need to know how to grow it because you don’t want to just spend it,” said Collins Howard.


What You Need To Know

  • High school athletes with Division I prospects are learning to manage NIL money before they even reach college
  • Glory2Glory Sports Agency and Advantage Federal Credit Union have partnered to give young athletes access to financial literacy tools and credit-building resources
  • Financial experts warn that starting money habits early is key to long-term stability for student athletes entering the NIL era


Preston said the experience has already been eye-opening.

“It’s very important. Especially my first time having my own card and bank account — so that’s super exciting,” Preston said.

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For many young athletes, the money comes before the knowledge. That’s where Glory2Glory Sports Agency in Rochester comes in — helping athletes prepare for life outside of sports.

“College sports is now pro sports. These kids are going from one extreme to the other financially, and it’s important for them to have the tools necessary to navigate that massive shift,” said Antoine Hyman, CEO of Glory2Glory Sports Agency.

Through their Students for Change program, athletes get access to student checking accounts, financial literacy courses and credit-building tools — all through a partnership with Advantage Federal Credit Union.

“It’s never too early to start. We have youth accounts, student checking accounts — they were all designed specifically for students and the youth,” said Diane Miller, VP of marketing and PR at Advantage Federal Credit Union.

The goal goes beyond what’s in their pocket today. It’s about building habits that will protect them for life.

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“If you don’t start young, you’re always catching up. The younger you start them, the better off they’re going to be on that financial path,” added Nihada Donohew, executive vice president of Advantage Federal Credit Union.

For these athletes, having the right support system makes all the difference.

“It’s really great to have a support system around you. Help you get local deals with the local shops,” Preston added.

Collins-Howard said the program has given him a broader perspective beyond just the game.

“It gives me a better understanding of how to take care of myself and prepare myself for the future of giving back to the community,” Collins-Howard said.

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“These high school kids need someone to legitimately advocate their skills, their character and help them pick the right space. Everything has changed now,” Hyman added.

NIL opened the door. Programs like this one make sure these athletes walk through it — with a plan.

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