Crypto
The Life of Pi Network – FAQs and Everything Else You Want To Know
Everybody wants a piece of the pie – the Pi Network, that is. This decentralized cryptocurrency project, which was developed by a team of Stanford graduates in 2019, allows users to mine crypto on their very smartphones.
The objective of the mobile-first concept is to make crypto more accessible and appealing to the masses, especially a broader audience that is new to the blockchain world.
While the idea to democratize currency sounds exciting, how do you go about doing that? Are you eligible? Are there any risks? What do you do with your Pi coins? This article attempts to answer every question you have about this hot topic, and then some.
What is the Pi Network “Mainnet” we keep hearing about?
The Pi Network is a cryptocurrency project that allows users like you to mine digital currency via a smartphone app. Mainnet, which stands for “Main Network”, basically facilitates real cryptocurrency transactions. It enables users to store, receive, and send digital assets on a decentralized and secure network. The launch of the Pi Network Mainnet, which will facilitate transactions on the Pi Network, is expected to happen by the end of 2024, hence the anticipation.
What is the difference between Pi coins, tokens, and IOUs?
The Pi Network has garnered a substantial user base around the world, aptly called “Pioneers”, who have been accumulating “Pi coins” by engaging with the app. These “Pi coins” are the actual digital network currency that is not yet fully accessible or transferable as the Mainnet has not launched. Due to such strong interest in the network, Pi IOUs, often used interchangeably with Pi tokens or Pi IOU tokens, emerged as a more generic representation of the currency.
They are not real Pi coins, but rather speculative or placeholder assets representing a promise by certain exchanges that when the Mainnet launches, they can be swapped for actual Pi coins. Essentially, users are speculating on the future value of Pi before it is officially available, operating as a futures contract of sorts.
So, how do I get the Pi coins or Pi IOU tokens?
The only way to obtain Pi coins is to “mine” them via the Pi Network app on your smartphone and actively participate in the network during this development stage. The app is free to download and use. So, while there are no costs involved per se, the coins cannot be exchanged for any other currency or commodity currently. Hence, the current “value” of any coins that one “mines” is zero.
However, you can buy and trade the Pi IOU tokens on three centralized crypto exchanges currently, namely CoinW, HTX, and BitMart, with the current value fluctuating wildly between USD 60 and 90 in just the last week.
Why am I hearing about KYC in the Pi Network?
When we speak about actively participating in the Pi Network’s current development phase, it involves more than just mining coins. If you want your coins to be worth anything when the Mainnet launches, you need to complete the Pi Network KYC (Know Your Customer) verification.
For obvious reasons, this process requires the applicant to fulfill certain criteria as well as produce a few legal documents. Besides being 18 years or older, applicants need to have original copies of government-issued IDs, like a national ID, driving license, or passport (recommended), as they will be asked to capture pictures of the ID. Moreover, they also need to do a liveliness check via their phone’s camera to match their ID.
Last but not least, they need to have mined Pi coins for a minimum of 30 days, not necessarily consecutively, to apply for this KYC verification. Most importantly, people should note that while the network is open to everyone, the availability, requirements, and eligibility could differ according to location or country. This KYC verification process will allow users to transfer their minted Pi Coins to the Mainnet and allow them to perform transactions using the Pi coins.
Is Pi IOU Worth the Investment?
With the imminent Mainnet launch, the prices of the Pi IOUs have skyrocketed, it presents itself as an exciting opportunity for sure – albeit without any actual coins in hand. However, while everyone is itching to get in on the action, investing in them comes with notable risks and remains highly speculative. Not only are the tokens not guaranteed to maintain or gain value post-launch, but also conversion policies could vary between exchanges.
What’s more, the Pi tokens are currently available only on select platforms, so investors need to stay updated on everything about the Pi Network and trade cautiously.
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Crypto
Crypto mogul Do Kwon sentenced to 15 years in prison over $40B ‘epic fraud’
Do Kwon, the South Korean cryptocurrency entrepreneur behind two digital currencies that lost an estimated $40 billion in 2022, was sentenced on Thursday to 15 years in prison for for what a judge called an “epic fraud.”
U.S. District Judge Paul A. Engelmayer, who handed down the sentence, sharply rebuked Kwon for repeatedly lying to everyday investors who trusted him with their life savings.
“This was a fraud on an epic, generational scale. In the history of federal prosecutions, there are few frauds that have caused as much harm as you have, Mr. Kwon,” Engelmayer said during a hearing in Manhattan federal court.
Kwon, 34, who co-founded Singapore-based Terraform Labs and developed the TerraUSD and Luna currencies, previously pleaded guilty and admitted to misleading investors about a coin that was supposed to maintain a steady price during periods of crypto market volatility.
He is one of several cryptocurrency moguls to face federal charges after a slump in digital token prices in 2022 prompted the collapse of a number of companies.
Dressed in yellow prison garb, Kwon addressed the court and apologized to his victims, including the hundreds who submitted letters to the court describing the harm they had suffered.
“All of their stories were harrowing and reminded me again of the great losses that I’ve caused. I want to tell these victims that I am sorry,” Kwon said.
Ayyildiz Attila, one of the hundreds of victims who submitted letters to the court, said he lost between $400,000 and $500,000 in the collapse.
“My savings, my future, and the results of years of sacrifice disappeared. I struggled to keep up with payments and responsibilities, and everything I had worked forwas erased,” Attila said.
Kwon’s lawyer Sean Hecker said in an email after the sentencing that Kwon spoke from the heart, expressed genuine remorse and will continue his efforts to make amends.
US Attorney Jay Clayton in Manhattan said in a statement following the hearing that Kwon devised elaborate schemes to inflate the value of his cryptocurrencies and fled accountability when his crimes caught up to him.
Prosecutors had asked for a sentence of at least 12 years in prison, saying the crash of Kwon’s Terra cryptocurrency caused billions of dollars in losses and triggered a cascade of crises in the crypto market.
Kwon’s lawyers had asked that he be sentenced to no more than five years so he can return to South Korea to face criminal charges.
Prosecutors charged Kwon in January with nine criminal counts for securities fraud, wire fraud, commodities fraud and money laundering conspiracy.
Kwon was accused of misleading investors in 2021 about TerraUSD, a so-called stablecoin designed to maintain a value of $1. Prosecutors alleged that when TerraUSD slipped below its $1 peg in May 2021, Kwon told investors a computer algorithm known as “Terra Protocol” had restored the coin’s value.
Instead, Kwon arranged for a high-frequency trading firm to secretly buy millions of dollars of the token to artificially prop up its price, according to charging documents.
Kwon pleaded guilty in August to two counts, conspiracy to defraud and wire fraud, and apologized in court for his conduct.
“I made false and misleading statements about why it regained its peg by failing to disclose a trading firm’s role in restoring that peg,” Kwon said at the time. “What I did was wrong.”
Kwon agreed in 2024 to pay $80 million as a civil fine and be banned from crypto transactions as part of a $4.55 billion settlement he and Terraform reached with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
He also faces charges in South Korea. As part of his plea deal, prosecutors will not oppose Kwon’s potential application to be transferred abroad after serving half his US sentence.
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