Crypto
Prosecutor Says US Attorney’s Office Will Pursue Fewer Crypto Cases | PYMNTS.com
The U.S. Attorney’s Office in Manhattan reportedly will pursue fewer cases related to cryptocurrency.
Scott Hartman, co-chief of the securities and commodities task force at the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York, said Friday (Nov. 15) that the office has fewer prosecutors working on crypto cases than it did during the crypto winter, Reuters reported Friday.
“We brought a lot of big cases in the wake of the crypto winter — there were a lot of important fraud cases to bring there — but we know our regulatory partners are very active in this space,” Hartman said at a conference hosted by the Practicing Law Institute in New York, according to the report.
The Manhattan U.S. Attorney’s Office secured several convictions related to crypto crime, including that of FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried, the report said.
Current U.S. attorney Damian Williams, who was appointed by President Joe Biden, is set to be replaced by Jay Clayton, who was nominated for the post by President-elect Donald Trump, per the report.
Clayton led the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) during Trump’s first term and was less aggressive at pursuing crypto cases than current SEC Chair Gary Gensler, the report said.
It was reported Tuesday (Nov. 12) that the price of bitcoin leaped after Trump’s election victory, driven by enthusiasm for the advent of a pro-crypto White House.
While Trump at one time called cryptocurrencies a scam, he changed his tune during his third bid for the White House, pledging to turn the U.S. into the “crypto capital of the planet” and to establish a national bitcoin stockpile.
Trump has also been a vocal critic of Gensler, who has taken a tough stance on the crypto industry. The president-elect’s promise to replace Gensler with a more crypto-sympathetic regulator has led to speculation that the SEC would take a more hands-off stance under a new chair.
In other sectors of the economy, experts predicted Trump would roll back some of the antitrust policies instituted under Biden. This could include abandoning the Department of Justice’s efforts to break up Google, which has been under scrutiny for monopolistic practices.
Crypto
New York judge allows Greenidge cryptocurrency mining to continue in Finger Lakes
The cryptocurrency company Greenidge Generation has been allowed to continue to operate its power plant in Yates County for the time being, after a judge ruled Thursday that the Department of Environmental Conservation did not justify its final denial of the company’s permit application.
Greenidge burns fossil fuels at the plant, which sends energy to New York’s grid and powers machines that generate bitcoin. That process puts greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere, which contribute to climate change.
Earlier this year, the DEC upheld its previous decision to deny the company’s request to renew its permit to operate the power plant. The department said the plant’s operations were inconsistent with the state’s climate law, which requires New York to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions by 40% by 2030.
The company sued the state over that denial, arguing that the the DEC overreached in how it applied the climate law.
On Thursday, New York Supreme Court Judge Vincent Dinolfo ruled that the DEC does have the authority to deny a permit under the climate law, but the department’s justification in its final denial in this case was insufficient.
Dinolfo ordered that the DEC’s decision to deny Greenidge’s permit application be annulled and remitted the case to the department, meaning that a lower administrative court must provide more justification of how the plant’s operations are inconsistent with the climate law.
In the meantime, Greenidge is permitted to continue to operate the power plant. In a statement Thursday, the company celebrated the ruling.
“The ruling ensures our facility will continue operating and our local employees will not have their careers ripped away,” read the statement.
Greenidge also alleged that the DEC’s initial denial was “politically motivated.” The company has been fighting with the DEC for years over its permit.
“The damage caused to our company and employees by the recklessness of the DEC and all those who lied about our operation is real,” the statement continued. “Today the Court set the record straight – we were right, and the state and its allies were wrong.”
A DEC spokesperson said that the decision confirmed the department’s authority to deny permits if an application does not meet the requirements of the climate law.
“As the matter was remanded back to DEC for further administrative proceedings, DEC cannot comment further on pending litigation,” the spokesperson said.
Environmental stakes
In his ruling, Dinolfo noted that the DEC can refuse to renew a permit based on climate impacts — but it must adequately justify its decision based on the climate law.
Environmental advocates say for that reason, the ruling underscores the power of the state’s climate law.
“The judge confirmed what we knew: that the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation has the authority to deny air permits — including renewal air permits — under the [climate law],” said Mandy DeRoche, an attorney with Earthjustice who is representing environmental groups involved in the case. “New York now can be confident that it can make decisions to protect our climate, the health and well-being of all New Yorkers.”
However, DeRoche noted that environmental groups are disappointed that Greenidge is allowed to continue to operate as the legal proceedings continue.
“It’s a big loophole,” said DeRoche. “You can get your air permit denied or modified, and then you can continue to operate and pollute like you were before, just because you have the deep pockets and the funds to continue litigating.”
The ruling requires an administrative court to now reconsider Greenidge’s permit renewal application and to provide justification for the claim that the plant’s operations would be inconsistent with the state climate law. Then, the case will likely return to the state Supreme Court.
That process is expected to take months — a timeline that concerns other local environmental advocates.
“For years, Greenidge has been polluting local air and spewing climate-warming greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere,” said Yvonne Taylor, vice president of Seneca Lake Guardian, one of the groups involved in the case. “It’s absurd that Greenidge is still operating, and we will keep fighting until the facility is shut down.”
The state had initially ordered Greenidge to shut down the power plant by Sept. 9.
Crypto
Michigan authorities warn of rise in cryptocurrency scams
MONROE COUNTY, Mich. – Authorities in Monroe County are warning residents about an increase in cryptocurrency scams.
The Monroe County Sheriff’s Office said scammers are using cryptocurrency to deceive victims into transferring money or personal information. The scams can come in emails, texts or phone calls and can include lottery, tech support and romance scams — all trying to get information.
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In October, the Washtenaw County Sheriff’s Office also warned residents of a rise in cryptocurrency scams.
No government agency will ever ask a resident to pay for a fine or ticket with cryptocurrency or a gift card. There will always be the option to pay with cash in person.
Law enforcement will never call someone and demand payment.
Anyone who is contacted by someone posing as a government agency that tries to get them to pay in cryptocurrency or a gift card is urged to contact the actual agency directly.
Michigan State Police made a similar warning to residents. Police in Northville Township also reported such a scam recently after a resident reportedly was scammed out of roughly $300,000.
More than $5.6 billion was lost nationally due to cryptocurrency scams last year, a significant increase from 2022 and 2021. According to the FBI, Michiganders lost $79,894,360 in cryptocurrency scams in 2023.
Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel has released several warnings and tips about similar phone scams that can be read here. More information on avoiding and reporting scams can be found on the Federal Trade Commission website.
Consumer complaints can be filed online on the Attorney General’s website.
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Crypto
Bitcoin hacker sentenced to five years in prison
A hacker has been sentenced to five years in a US prison for laundering the proceeds of one of the biggest ever cryptocurrency thefts.
Ilya Lichtenstein pleaded guilty last year to hacking into the Bitfinex cryptocurrency exchange in 2016 and stealing almost 20,000 bitcoin.
He laundered the stolen cryptocurrency with the help of his wife Heather Morgan, who used the alias Razzlekhan to promote her hip hop music.
At the time of the theft, the bitcoin was worth around $70m (£55.3m), but had risen in value to more than $4.5bn by the time of they were arrested.
The $3.6bn worth of assets recovered in the case was the biggest financial seizure in the DOJ’s history, deputy attorney General Lisa Monaco said at the time.
“It’s important to send a message that you can’t commit these crimes with impunity, that there are consequences to them,” district judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly said.
Lichtenstein, who has been in prison since his arrest in February 2022, expressed remorse for his actions.
He also said that he hopes to apply his skills to fight cybercrime after serving his sentence.
Morgan also pleaded guilty last year to one count of conspiracy to commit money laundering. She is due to be sentenced on 18 November.
According court documents, Lichtenstein used advanced hacking tools and techniques to hack into Bitfinex.
Following the hack, he enlisted Morgan’s help to launder the stolen funds.
They “employed numerous sophisticated laundering techniques”, the US Department of Justice (DoJ) said in a statement.
The methods included using fictitious identities, switching the funds into different cryptocurrencies and buying gold coins.
Lichtenstein, who was born in Russia but grew up in the US, would then meet couriers while on family trips and move the laundered money back home, prosecutors said.
Morgan’s Razzlekhan persona went viral on social media when the case emerged.
Even as the couple attempted to cover up the hack, she published dozens of expletive-filled music videos and rap songs filmed in locations around New York.
In her lyrics she called herself a “bad-ass money maker” and “the crocodile of Wall Street”.
In articles published in Forbes magazine, Morgan also claimed to be a successful technology businesswoman, calling herself an “economist, serial entrepreneur, software investor and rapper”.
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