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Outside spending surfaces in Idaho elections — but some remains hidden

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Outside spending surfaces in Idaho elections — but some remains hidden


The first reports of independent expenditures for Idaho’s 2026 election cycle trickled into the state’s campaign finance portal last week — but the filings probably don’t tell the whole story of outside spending.

There are several complications in tracking spending from political action committees, particularly if they are registered out of state. Here’s what we know so far.

Two groups reported independent expenditures last week. The PAC For Public Lands last Monday reported $784 to support Sen. Jim Woodward, R-Sagle, and $1,708 to support Sen. Jim Guthrie, R-McCammon.

On Friday the Kootenai County Republican Central Committee reported $6,000 in independent expenditures to support 25 candidates for the Idaho Legislature, statewide offices and a few local races. Here are some of the candidates the committee supports:

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  • For governor: Mark Fitzpatrick
  • Senate candidates: former Sen. Scott Herndon and incumbents Phil Hart, Doug Okuniewicz, Ben Toews, and Carl Bjerke
  • House candidates: challenger Jane Sauter and incumbents Cornel Rasor, Heather Scott, Dale Hawkins, Vito Barbieri, Jordan Redman, Joe Alfieri, Elaine Price, Ron Mendive and Tony Wisniewski

Both of these in-state groups filed their reports the day after making the expenditures, but some groups wait until the last minute to file their reports.

Complications

A spokesman for the Idaho secretary of state’s office told EdNews there are complications in tracking PAC spending.

Some independent expenditures come from national PACs that are registered with the Federal Election Commission. Those groups do not have to file monthly reports in Idaho, but still have to report their independent expenditures as laid out in Idaho law (below).

For in-state PACs, some of their independent expenditures might appear in their monthly filings but not show up in “independent expenditure” searches in Idaho Sunshine.

The “final complication” is that some PACs record independent expenditures as regular expenditures, so they are “harder to spot,” according to the secretary of state’s office.

What does the law say?

Idaho statutes require anyone who makes an independent expenditure of more than $100 to file a statement with the secretary of state “not less than seven days prior” to the election and 30 days after the election.

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If those independent expenditures are in an aggregate amount of $1,000 or more and made “after the 16th day before, but more than 48 hours before” an election, they must be reported within 48 hours of the time of the expenditure.

A case study

Looking through 2024 independent expenditure reports from Make Liberty Win, a Virginia-based national PAC associated with the libertarian Young Americans for Liberty, reveals that the group expertly filed their reports during the 2024 election cycle to get in right under the deadline.

Make Liberty Win in 2024 spent $705,000 in Idaho in 864 separate independent expenditures, according to Idaho Sunshine data. Republican leadership, including Speaker of the House Mike Moyle and Senate President Pro Tem Chuck Winder, sat at the top of the group’s hit list.

Between March 29 and April 30, the group spent $400,604 in Idaho but did not report those independent expenditures until May 14, seven days before the election — just as the law requires.

And then in the period “after the 16th day before, but more than 48 hours before” the primary election — which in 2024 was between May 5 and 19 — the PAC filed its reports within two days of making expenditures. For example, the PAC on May 15 spent $62,695 and reported it two days later on May 17.

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As Make Liberty Win is a national PAC, it has to report fundraising and expenses to the FEC. But the FEC reports don’t shed much light on which candidates the PAC supports in Idaho. All of its spending in Idaho passes through various companies in other states, such as CampaignHQ in Iowa, Propellant Media in Georgia or WAB Holdings LLC in Ohio.

If 2024 is any guide, Make Liberty Win could be making independent expenditures now, but we won’t know how much the out-of-state PAC is spending until a week before voters hit the ballot box.



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Idaho

Idaho Senate rejects bill granting AG greater power

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Idaho Senate rejects bill granting AG greater power


Outside of Sen. Todd Lakey, R-Nampa, who served as the floor sponsor for the bill, debate from legislators from across the political spectrum was entirely negative. Members of both parties raised concerns the legislation would consolidate power in the state, lead to paranoia amongst public officials and employees and present a fundamentally unnecessary solution in the face of existing oversight mechanisms.

Sen. Treg Bernt, R-Meridian, said the bill would allow the state to “supersede local decision making” by “stripping communities” of their ability to manage local issues. In addition to intruding on the relationship between state and local government, Bernt said the bill would bring “unprecedented authority” and investigatory power into the attorney general’s office.

“This consolidation places critical decisions affecting freedom and democracy in the hands of a selected few, rather than dispersing power as intended in a representative government,” Bernt said. “This ship fundamentally alters the balance of power in the state of Idaho — I have grave concerns over this.”

Sen. Ali Rabe, D-Boise, questioned why the legislation was necessary with the safeguards already in place. Even in bills that lack enforcement mechanisms, Rabe underlined there are mechanisms in place to “keep our elected officials” in check, including the Idaho Bribery and Corrupt Influences Act and the Idaho Ethics in Government Act, both of which govern the conduct of public officials.

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“I worry also it could put us at odds with each other and make us kind of paranoid against each other,” Rabe said. “It seems pretty easy in here to just send a referral from one elected official to another about anyone over anything. … I believe that it could potentially be abused in a lot of ways.”

Pointing to the provision of the legislation that could bar people from public office for up to five years, Sen. Josh Kohl, R-Twin Falls, said blocking individuals from seeking office puts the state on “thin ice” in maintaining constitutional protections.

“It’s just a tool of potential weaponization, and people could use this to target people they just don’t like or are feuding with. … You could imagine 1,000 scenarios where people could use this to target someone,” Sen. Brian Lenney, R-Nampa, said.

McCandless covers Idaho politics for the Lewiston Tribune, Moscow-Pullman Daily News, Idaho Press of Nampa and Coeur d’Alene Press. He may be contacted at rmccandless@idahopress.com.



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Idaho State Police responds to disturbance at Idaho Capitol Building

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Idaho State Police responds to disturbance at Idaho Capitol Building


BOISE, Idaho – Around 1 p.m. today, Idaho State Police responded to a disturbance involving about 12 protesters inside the Idaho Capitol building.

The group used whistles and bullhorns inside the building, then went into a restroom and blocked the door with their bodies to keep others out. Troopers gave numerous warnings about the disturbance, and the group was trespassed from the building. The group refused to leave when instructed and remained in the restroom, further disrupting the situation.

Around 2:40 p.m., troopers arrested six people for misdemeanor trespass. One person was also charged with resisting arrest.

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During the arrests, one person sustained a minor injury while leaving a bathroom stall. They were taken to a local hospital for a precautionary evaluation before being booked.

All of the people involved were adults. No weapons were reported in the incident.

The Boise Police Department assisted in transporting those arrested to the Ada County Jail.

ISP supports the public’s right to protest and express their opinions. People must follow lawful orders and rules to keep everyone safe and maintain order in public buildings.

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Idaho Needs to Reconsider AI Data Centers

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Idaho Needs to Reconsider AI Data Centers


I’m not comfortable with AI (artificial intelligence).  It’s going to rob us of liberty and humanity.  But our economic and military rivals are diving in headfirst.  The argument is that if China gets there first, the situation will only worsen.  Idaho is considered a good location for developers, with open space and cheap energy.  Some of it is nuclear from Idaho National Laboratory.  I’m not as worried about electricity demand as I am about water.  We’re in the midst of a drought, and we don’t know when it ends.  I guess for national security reasons, we’re being asked to abandon the region and leave it to the machines.

Opposition from All Directions

Opposition unites a diverse coalition, from the religious to farmers, to labor activists.  Such as the socialist Bernie Sanders, who wrote about his concerns in the Wall Street Journal (behind a paywall).  Sanders and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez are calling for a moratorium while the impact is studied.

This reminds me of opposition to the Lava Ridge Wind Project.  It came from multiple sides.  When our state legislature unanimously opposed the incredible idea.  I had told House Minority Leader Ilana Rubel about local opposition. She did some research and got the Democrats’ caucus on board.

Danger, Danger, Danger

AI is going to deliver some wonders.  We may see life expectancy double, and equations that have bedeviled us for millennia solved in minutes.

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More than 30 years ago, I was at a public hearing on a matter I don’t remember, but I can recall a comment from one of the men testifying.  He told me the Taoist symbol (Yin Yang) is split between opportunity and danger.  Tread softly.

FaceBook Meta Data Center Revealed

A look inside and outside of what we’ll see in Kuna.

Gallery Credit: Kevin Miller





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