Milwaukee residents share fears over loss of FoodShare benefits
Milwaukee residents express concerns over loss of SNAP benefits amid the ongoing government shutdown.
More than 600,000 Wisconsinites are under new work requirements for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program starting in February.
The new work requirements are part of several changes to SNAP, known as FoodShare in Wisconsin, that were implemented as part of President Donald Trump’s “One Big Beautiful Bill,” passed last summer.
Between confusing federal guidance and a record-long government shutdown, state and county workers have struggled to implement the new rules within the tight timeline outlined in the bill. Last fall, Wisconsin was among 20 states that sued the Trump administration over the new SNAP eligibility guidelines related to non-citizens, arguing the timeline for implementation was unrealistic and inadequate.
The “One Big Beautiful Bill” also shifted more of the administrative costs of SNAP onto states – a provision which is expected to cost the state Wisconsin more than $32 million in its next fiscal year. Overall, Trump’s massive spending bill cut an estimated $186 billion from SNAP funding through 2034, according to the Congressional Budget Office.
Here’s what to know about the new FoodShare work requirements in Wisconsin:
When did the new FoodShare work requirements go into effect?
The new work requirements for SNAP, or FoodShare, went into effect Sunday, Feb 1.
Who has to meet the new FoodShare work requirements?
The new work requirements apply to FoodShare members who are ages 18 to 64, able to work and who do not have children 14 or under living in their home, according to the U.S Department of Agriculture.
Previously, the top age for the work requirement was 55, and people with children under 18 were exempt, per USA TODAY. Veterans, unhoused people and people 24 and younger who recently aged out of foster care are also no longer exempt from the work requirements.
What are the FoodShare work requirements?
FoodShare recipients can meet the work requirements in three main ways, per the Wisconsin Department of Health Services.
Who is exempt from the FoodShare work requirements?
Though the the U.S. Department of Agriculture hasn’t updated its guidance after the implementation of the “One Big Beautiful Bill,” the following groups are generally exempt from SNAP work requirements:
- People who are under 18 or over 64
- People who have children under 14 or under living in the home
- People unable to work due to a physical or mental limitation
- People enrolled in a school, training program, or college at least half-time.
- People participating in an alcohol or other drug abuse treatment program
- People who are getting or applied for unemployment compensation
- Pregnant people
- Tribal members
What happens if you do not meet the new FoodShare work requirement?
If you cannot meet the 80-hour requirement in a certain month, you should contact your local agency and explain why you were unable to meet the requirement. If your reasons fall under the approved “good causes” for missing hours, then you can still get benefits for the month, per DHS.
Approved good causes include:
- Personal health problems or the health problems of others
- Poor weather
- A lack of reliable transportation to your job
- Legal issues or a court appearance
- Observing a religious holiday
- Your workplace closing due to a site-specific holiday
- Discrimination or unreasonable demands at a job
- Another type of crisis or emergency, such as death, domestic violence or a temporary workplace shutdown
Is Wisconsin one of the states implementing SNAP food purchase restrictions in 2026?
Along with the new work requirements, 18 states are placing restrictions on which foods can be purchased with SNAP benefits starting in 2026. Some of banned items include soda, candy, energy drinks and prepared desserts.
Wisconsin is not one of the states with an approved SNAP Food Restriction Waiver as of Feb. 2, according to the USDA’s website.
The state does, however, ban the purchase of alcohol, tobacco products, vitamins, medicines and hot foods with FoodShare benefits, among other items. You can find a full list on the state DHS website at www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/foodshare/spending.htm.
More: Wisconsin official urges lawmakers to act on $70M to bolster FoodShare
How many Wisconsin residents rely on FoodShare benefits?
As of May 2025, more than 689,000 Wisconsinites, or about 12% of the state’s population, rely on FoodShare benefits.
About 60% of SNAP, or FoodShare, participants in Wisconsin are in families with children, according to the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. More than 36% of participants are in families with disabled or elderly adults, and more than 45% are in working families.