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Forged at Nevada: Vanessa Gutierrez ’16 (molecular microbiology and immunology), ’21 Ph.D. (cellular and molecular biology) | Fall 2025 Issue | Nevada Silver and Blue

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Forged at Nevada: Vanessa Gutierrez ’16 (molecular microbiology and immunology), ’21 Ph.D. (cellular and molecular biology) | Fall 2025 Issue | Nevada Silver and Blue


When the COVID-19 pandemic struck, the Nevada State Public Health Laboratory was overwhelmed with testing. Vanessa Gutierrez ’16 (molecular microbiology and immunology), ’21 Ph.D. (cellular and molecular biology), then a doctoral student, and her colleagues at the University stepped in. Together, they prepared solutions, rushed supplies and acted as an extra source of support for the state’s front-line testing. “It really emphasized how what we do matters,” Gutierrez said. “We were contributing to society.”

That experience confirmed something Gutierrez had begun to realize in graduate school: science makes its greatest impact when it’s connected to people’s lives. She saw it when her mother lit up after Gutierrez explained the complex process of cell culture. “I told her, ‘Sometimes, when someone has cancer, you can actually use a sample from their body to grow that cancer in a lab and study how it works.’ She immediately understood and thought it was very cool.”

Today, Gutierrez is a postdoctoral researcher at Duke University, studying rare muscle diseases and heart failure — bridging basic biology with clinical applications. “I went from working with viruses, to the immune system, to muscle diseases,” she said. One project she is particularly engaged in explores Barth syndrome, a rare genetic disorder that affects multiple systems of the body.

Vanessa Gutierrez ’16 (molecular microbiology and immunology), ’21 Ph.D. (cellular and molecular biology), celebrates her doctoral graduation alongside her mentor, Cyprian Rosetto ’09 Ph.D. (cellular and molecular biology), an alumna and former associate professor of microbiology and immunology whose guidance and support shaped Vanessa’s academic journey. Credit: Courtesy

Her eyes light up when she talks about her work. “I could sit down and talk science forever,” she said.

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That spirit of curiosity, nurtured at the University, was shaped by mentors such as Cyprian Rosetto ’09 Ph.D. (cellular and molecular biology), an alumna who was also an associate professor of microbiology and immunology. “Cyprian made me want to pursue science,” Gutierrez said. “She was extremely patient and supportive, and she pushed me to make connections that shaped my career.”

Rossetto describes mentorship as part of a cycle of giving. “I had fantastic mentors who encouraged hands-on research. My motivation now is to foster that same love of science in junior scientists.”

That ethic has become central to Gutierrez’s own approach. At Duke, she mentors younger researchers, including Ph.D. student Gabriella Torres.

“I once told [Gutierrez| I was a visual learner, and the next meeting she had drawn out the pathway we were studying,” Torres said. “It made me realize I wasn’t a bad scientist, I just needed a different way to learn.”

Science itself is one of the clearest examples of the multiplier effect in action. While some discoveries make headlines, they build on decades of smaller discoveries, each one growing from the last. “Every scientific discovery is a breakthrough, no matter the size,” Gutierrez said.

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Her journey is proof that even the tiniest ripples grow into waves of progress, expanding knowledge and shaping healthier, more hopeful futures for all.

Discover how Vanesssa’s journey reflects an overarching effort shaping Nevada’s future — and beyond.

Read The Future Rises Here



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Earthquake swarm rattles central Nevada near Tonopah along newly identified fault

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Earthquake swarm rattles central Nevada near Tonopah along newly identified fault


A swarm of earthquakes has been rattling a remote stretch of central Nevada near Tonopah, including a magnitude 4.0 quake that hit near Warm Springs Tuesday morning.

Seismologists said the activity is typical for Nevada, where clusters of earthquakes can flare up in a concentrated area. “This is a very Nevada-style earthquake sequence. We have these a lot where we just see an uptick in activity in a certain spot,” said Christie Rowe, director of the Nevada Seismological Lab.

The latest magnitude 4.0 quake struck east of Tonopah near Warm Springs. The largest earthquake in the swarm so far has measured a 4.2.

What has stood out to researchers is the fault involved. Rowe said the earthquakes are occurring along a fault stretching along the southern edge of the Monitor and Antelope ranges — and that it was previously unknown to scientists. “We didn’t know this fault was there. It’s a new fault to us — not to the Earth, obviously — but it was previously unknown,” Rowe said.

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For now, the earthquakes have remained moderate. Rowe said the lab would not deploy additional temporary sensors unless activity increases to around a magnitude 5 or greater.

Seismologists said they are continuing to watch the swarm closely as Nevada works to bring the ShakeAlert early warning system to the state. The program, already active in neighboring states, can send cellphone alerts seconds before shaking arrives. “For me, it’s a really high priority. That distance to the faults gives us enough time to warn people — and that can make a big difference in reducing injuries and damage,” Rowe said.

Seismologists encouraged anyone who feels shaking to report it through the U.S. Geological Survey’s “Did You Feel It” system, saying even small quakes can help scientists better understand Nevada’s seismic activity.

Experts said the swarm is worth monitoring but is not cause for alarm. They noted that earthquakes like the 5.8 that hit near Yerington in December 2024 typically happen in Nevada about every eight to 10 years, and said they will continue monitoring the current activity closely.



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Kalshi Enforcement Action Belongs in Nevada Court, Judge Says

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Kalshi Enforcement Action Belongs in Nevada Court, Judge Says


Nevada state court is the proper venue for reviewing whether KalshiEX LLC is improperly accepting sports wagers without a license, a federal district court said.

The Nevada Gaming Control Board showed that the state statutes under which it seeks relief don’t require interpreting federal law, Judge Miranda M. Du of the US District Court for the District of Nevada said in a Monday order. The board’s action is now remanded to the First Judicial District Court in Carson City, Nev., the order said.

The board in 2025 urged Kalshi, a financial services company, to get a gaming license, but the …



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EDITORIAL: Nevada still vulnerable as tourist downturn continues

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EDITORIAL: Nevada still vulnerable as tourist downturn continues


Strip gaming executives can put their best spin on the numbers, but local tourism indicators remain a major concern. Casino operators seeking to draw more people through the door still have much work to do.

The Nevada Gaming Control Board released January gaming numbers Friday. The news was underwhelming. The state gaming win was down 6.6 percent from a year earlier. The Strip took the largest hit, an 11 percent drop. But the gloomy returns were spread throughout Clark County: Downtown Las Vegas was off 5.2 percent, Laughlin suffered a 3.3 percent decline and the Boulder Strip dipped by 7 percent.

For the current fiscal year, gaming tax collections are up a paltry
2.1 percent, below budget projections.

The red flags include more than gaming numbers. Recently released figures for 2025 reveal that visitation to Las Vegas fell nearly 8 percent from 2024, which represented the lowest total since the pandemic in 2021. Traffic at Reid International Airport fell more than 10 percent in December and was down 6 percent for the year. Strip occupancy rates fell 3 percent in 2025.

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To be fair, this is not just a Las Vegas problem. International travel to the United States was down
4.8 percent in January, Forbes reported, the ninth straight month of decline. Travel from Europe fell 5.2 percent, and passenger counts from Asia fell 7.5 percent. Canadian tourism cratered by 22 percent.

No doubt that President Donald Trump’s blustery rhetoric has played a role in the decline, but there’s more at work. International tourism has been largely flat since Barack Obama’s last few years in office. But domestic travel has held relatively steady although it is “starting to cool,” according to the U.S. Travel Association. Las Vegas hasn’t been helped by high-profile complaints last year about exorbitant Strip prices for parking, bottled water and other staples. Casino operators responded by offering discounts, particularly for locals, and they’ll need to continue those policies into 2026.

The tourism downturn has ramifications for the state budget, which relies primarily on sales and gaming tax revenues to support spending plans. “Nevada’s employment and economic challenges reflect deep structural factors that extend beyond cyclical economic fluctuations,” noted a recent report by economic analyst John Restrepo. “The state’s extreme concentration in tourism and gaming creates unique vulnerabilities.”

The irony is that state and local politicians have been talking for the past half century about “diversifying” the state economy. In recent years, that effort has primarily consisted of handing out millions in tax breaks and other incentives to attract businesses to the state. A dispassionate observer might ask whether that approach has brought an adequate return on investment.

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