Michigan
What to know about Isle Royale, the Michigan national park were two campers died
KEWEENAW COUNTY, MI — Wolves frightened him awake at night. Birds sang soothing songs all day.
The adventure Robb Lamer experienced hiking 50 miles with a 40-pound pack for seven days and six nights along an elevated ridge cutting through the wild Isle Royale National Park in Lake Superior won’t soon be forgotten.
Isle Royale National Park is place where people go to connect with Earth.
This week though, the small island is the subject of national news after two people were found dead June 8 at the South Lake Desor Campground on the remote island. A cause of death and identities of the victims haven’t been released.
Lamer and his hiking group: a son, daughter, her boyfriend, a nephew and Lamer’s brother stayed at the rustic lakeside campground about two weeks before the bodies were found.
The park remains open and officials have said there is no threat to the public.
Lamer, a civil engineer from the Grand Rapids area, said the campground is about an 11-mile hike from the nearest access point on the island, known as Windigo.
There are 36 first-come-first-served rustic campgrounds dotting the island that’s 45-miles long and up to seven-miles wide. Most come with camping pads and an outhouse.
There are few signs, except at rare trail intersections. Hikers sometimes place shed moose antlers around them.
“We never saw anybody at that campground,” LeMur said.
Robb Lamer, a Grand Rapids area resident, spent seven days hiking at Isle Royale National Park. His trip ended about two weeks before the bodies of two campers were discovered.Courtesy of Robb Lamer
Excluding the latest victims, four people have died at Isle Royal National Park since 2013, based on National Park data and news reports.
A 37-year-old hiker died of a medical condition and a 70-year-old scuba diver died exploring shipwrecks last year. Another scuba diver died in 2013 and a backpacker of a medical condition while hiking in 2019.
Lamer’s group hiked for 28 hours along what’s known as the Greenstone Ridge Trail before coming across anyone else. “We didn’t even see a ranger for seven days hiking the whole island,” he said.
The elevated path traverses the island for 40 miles between the two major access points, Windigo to the southwest and Rock Harbor to the northeast.
Along the way, panoramic views of Canada and Lake Superior abound. Lamer spotted three moose at Ishpeming Point, where there’s an unstaffed lookout tower. It’s one of the few place Lamer said he had cell phone service, so he did a “photo dump” on Facebook to let his wife know he “made it at least through two nights.”
Lamer and his party caught a seaplane off the 206-square-mile island on May 25 and he’s been following news about the mysterious camper deaths for the last week.
“I suspect it’s got to be foul play,” Lamer said. “Because it doesn’t seem logical that a moose would kill two people — even if wolves killed two people, they would have all over (the website) right now: beware of the moose or beware of the wolves. And that’s not what the website’s talking about.”
Further bolstering Lamer’s theory that these were not wildlife-related deaths is the involvement of the FBI, which sent agents to help with the investigation.
The National Park Service said in a June 12 statement that “there is no known threat to the public at this time” but declined to release further details.
Two campers were found dead in Michigan 5 days ago. Many questions remain
The challenge of getting to Isle Royale National Park, which is only accessible by seaplane, ferry service or personal watercraft, likely contributes to it being one of the least visited national parks, averaging about 25,000 visitors a year over the last several, according the National Park Service data.
The nearly total escape from civilization is part of the draw. There are no full-time residents, no roads and hardly any electricity.
“I think it’s cool to just be so secluded,” Lamer said. “You’re by yourself.”
Park Ranger Liz Valencia has spent 30 years working at Isle Royale National Park, which also includes more than 400 mostly unnamed smaller islands that are part of an archipelago in a northwest section of Lake Superior. The park is closer to Minnesota than Michigan.
“Isle Royale is really a different park from most people because you do get out of your car and you get on a boat or a seaplane to come here,” Valencia said. “So you really feel like just getting to the park is part of the adventure.”
Prior to becoming a national park in 1940, the island was home to Scandinavian fishermen — some of the cabins still stand — and Native Americans members of the Ojibwe.
How to get to Michigan’s rugged, remote island in Lake Superior
Most visitors spend multiple days on the island during the open season from April 15 through Nov. 1, said Brendon Lukkari, who’s worked for the park the last four years.
Visitors are permitted upon arrival or during the trip over. Lukkari said they submit an itinerary, identification is checked, names recorded and a $7-per-day entry fee paid.
While you may encounter moose, beavers and loons — even the rare wolf — some common animals, like raccoons, bear, porcupine and skunks are absent. They never made the 14-mile swim from the nearest shoreline through the frigid Lake Superior waters, according to the National Park Service website.
Lamer is curious about the recent deaths but spends more time thinking about his own trip and mornings spent listening to loons.
“The birds up here need to teach the birds down in the Lower Peninsula how to sing,” he said. “They can sing beautifully.”
Michigan
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Michigan
10 things to know about kratom, which Michigan lawmakers want to ban
Michigan mother of three talks about how she broke her kratom addiction
Melanie Clark, 35, of Kincheloe in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula, has fought a four-year-long addiction to kratom, the so-called “gas station heroin.”
Michigan lawmakers are debating a complete ban on the sale of kratom products in the state, citing cases of addiction and instances of death from people consuming the herbal supplement known as the “gas station heroin.”
Here is what to know about this unregulated herbal substance commonly sold in convenience stores, gas stations and tobacco shops across Michigan:
What is kratom?
Kratom is a tropical tree native to Southeast Asia whose leaves contain compounds that can produce stimulant effects at low doses and opioid-like effects at higher doses. It is manufactured and sold in different forms: liquid tonics, tablets, gummies, powders and capsules.
What is kratom used for?
Kratom is marketed as a herbal supplement for energy, mood, pain relief or opioid withdrawal, though the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has not approved any of those uses. Some kratom users take it to get off heroin or fentanyl, according to University of Michigan researchers.
How is kratom pronounced?
Kratom is pronounced KRA-tum. The letter “a” takes a short “a” sound, as in crab or crack.
What is 7-OH?
7-hydroxymitragynin, or 7-OH, is an alkaloid found in kratom leaves. It is manufactured in a synthetic form to produce an opioid-like sensation of pain relief or sedation. It is more potent than pure leaf kratom and sometimes referred to as the hard liquor version of kratom (if pure leaf kratom were considered beer, which typically has a much lower percentage of alcohol by volume compared with distilled liquor).
Is kratom an opioid or addictive?
Kratom users, substance abuse counselors and doctors report symptoms of dependence and withdrawal from the substance, particularly when users exceed the recommended serving size.
The Drug Enforcement Agency has warned that kratom has “sedative effects” that “can lead to addiction.”
On July 29, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration moved to declare certain 7-hydroxymitragynine synthetic kratom products a Schedule I controlled substance, the same class of drugs as heroin, ecstasy and peyote. As of April 9, the substance had not yet been formally added to the list of Schedule I drugs, which would effectively ban 7-OH nationwide.
Does kratom have side effects?
The FDA has warned that kratom use can lead to liver toxicity, seizures or substance use disorder.
Withdrawal from the substance can lead to increased anxiety, insomnia and psychiatric episodes, according to University of Michigan researchers.
Dr. Eliza Hutchinson, a family physician based in Ann Arbor who is a clinical instructor at UM, said her substance abuse patients describe withdrawal from kratom as “the worst influenza of your life — times 10.”
CARE Southeastern Michigan, a recovery advocacy group, has reported some individuals experiencing psychotic episodes after taking 7-OH, the synthetic form of kratom.
The FDA has also said kratom is “not appropriate for use as a dietary supplement” and unsafe as an additive to food. The powder and liquid forms of kratom are sometimes marketed as an additive to shakes and smoothies.
Does kratom show up on a drug test?
Yes, if it’s part of a specialized screening of narcotics and other substances that looks for active ingredients in kratom products.
Some substance abuse clinics in Michigan are starting to test for it, said Madison Lauder, a counselor at The Guidance Center in Southgate.
“We see you so often, we have added into our (drug test) panel,” Lauder said.
Is there any age restriction on buying kratom in Michigan?
No, Michigan has no laws governing the sale of kratom and related synthetics, such as 7-OH.
But retailers set their own rules. Some stores won’t sell to anyone under age 21.
Some of the 7-OH kratom products on the shelves of stores are labeled “21+.”
But there’s no law on the books in Michigan requiring buyers to show a photo ID when buying kratom, as is required to purchase alcohol, tobacco or marijuana.
Which states have bans on selling kratom?
Alabama, Arkansas, Indiana, Rhode Island, Vermont and Wisconsin have outright bans on the sale of kratom.
In December, Ohio’s Board of Pharmacy used the state’s controlled substance laws to ban the retail sale, distribution and possession of 7-OH and other synthetic forms of kratom, board spokesman Cameron McNamee said.
The Ohio Board of Pharmacy has a separate proposal to ban natural kratom products that remains in the rulemaking process, McNamee said.
Some cities and counties across the country have imposed varying local sales bans, including Anaheim, Calif., Spokane, Wash., and the New York City suburbs of Nassau County on Long Island, according to published reports.
What’s the status of legislation to ban kratom in Michigan?
On March 18, the Republican-controlled Michigan House voted 56-48 on legislation that would completely ban the sale of kratom products in Michigan. All 46 Democrats and two Republicans opposed the legislation.
Democrats cited a lack of any committee hearings on the legislation.
“There is no question of the growing concern around this product, and no one is saying, with this vote or otherwise, that the concern isn’t justified,” the House Democratic caucus said in a statement. “What we are saying is an outright ban, without any testimony or dialogue, is not the solution.”
The bill moved to the Democratic-controlled Senate, where Majority Leader Winnie Brinks, D-Grand Rapids, assigned it to her Government Operations Committee.
Some kratom industry interests and individual users have advocated for a ban on just the 7-OH synthetic form of kratom.
Sen. Kevin Hertel, the St. Clair Shores Democrat who chairs the Senate Health Policy Committee, said the House’s passage of a total ban on kratom has changed the debate toward prohibition, which he favors until the FDA can further study the substance and its impact on the human body.
clivengood@detroitnews.com
Staff Writers Anne Snabes and Beth LeBlanc contributed.
Michigan
Severe weather map, livestream shows Michigan areas ravaged by floods
For much of April, showers and melting snow has swamped Michigan, flooding homes, businesses, cottages, roadways; threatening and destroying infrastructure, including dams, and forcing what is likely hundreds of Michiganders to evacuate.
The unusual weather put the entire state under a flood watch.
It’s not over.
To help, the state’s Emergency Operations Center — which was activated on April 10, along with the governor’s state of emergency declaration — created a digital map identifying shelters and damaged areas.
There also is a livestream of the Cheboygan Lock and Dam Complex.
As of Monday morning, the water level at the dam had dropped slightly, and was less than 8 inches below the top, which is still a threat to both the community in the event of a spillover — or structural failure.
The map, which the emergency center is calling a dashboard, shows warming and cooling centers and where people can get food. It tracks where the tornadoes touched down, and the roadways that are under water, were eroded away and are completely washed out.
The emergency center also is providing more information on its website on how to ask for help, what state and federal assistance might be available, and how to get emergency email alerts from the State Police.
Contact Frank Witsil: 313-222-5022 or fwitsil@freepress.com
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