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Federal budget 2024: A personal finance report card

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Federal budget 2024: A personal finance report card

An unpopular government takes on today’s biggest personal finance challenges in the federal budget released Tuesday. Here’s a report card that grades the budget on how it affects you and your household.

Taxes: C-

The headline budget measure is an increase in the inclusion rate for capital gains to two-thirds from one-half for gains above $250,000, starting June 25. A capital gain occurs when you sell an asset for more than you paid. The inclusion rate is the portion of the gain that is taxable.

Raising the capital gains inclusion rate addresses tax fairness, given that wealthy people benefit more from capital gains than those with middle and lower incomes. But this is a move that complicates an already overly complex tax system and provides a disincentive to invest at a time when economic productivity and growth are weak. Also, there’s potential for a wide swath of the population to be affected.

The government estimates the change in the inclusion rate would affect 40,000 people in 2025, or 0.13 per cent of the population of tax filers, with average gross income, including capital gains, of $1.4-million. But among those who would potentially be exposed to the higher inclusion rate are people selling cottages and investment properties, as well as those with significant investments outside registered plans.

The capital gain on sale of a principal residence remains tax-free. Now, the government is providing a disincentive to invest in additional real estate. Introducing the higher inclusion rate in June gives people time to realize capital gains now and use the current inclusion rate.

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Federal housing investments

since the 2008 global financial crisis

Billions of dollars

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Note: Amounts for 2007-08 until 2022-23 are actuals, as available. Amount for 2023-24 is an estimate, and subject to change. Amounts are on a cash basis. Amounts include Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) programming only, and do not include: homelessness programming; energy efficiency programs delivered through Natural Resources Canada; tax measures; cost-matching provided by provinces and territories; or investments that support distinctions-based Indigenous housing strategies.

THE GLOBE AND MAIL, SOURCE: BUDGET 2024

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Federal housing investments

since the 2008 global financial crisis

Billions of dollars

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Note: Amounts for 2007-08 until 2022-23 are actuals, as available. Amount for 2023-24 is an estimate, and subject to change. Amounts are on a cash basis. Amounts include Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) programming only, and do not include: homelessness programming; energy efficiency programs delivered through Natural Resources Canada; tax measures; cost-matching provided by provinces and territories; or investments that support distinctions-based Indigenous housing strategies.

THE GLOBE AND MAIL, SOURCE: BUDGET 2024

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Federal housing investments since the 2008 global financial crisis

Billions of dollars

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Note: Amounts for 2007-08 until 2022-23 are actuals, as available. Amount for 2023-24 is an estimate, and subject to change. Amounts are on a cash basis. Amounts include Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) programming only, and do not include: homelessness programming; energy efficiency programs delivered through Natural Resources Canada; tax measures; cost-matching provided by provinces and territories; or investments that support distinctions-based Indigenous housing strategies.

THE GLOBE AND MAIL, SOURCE: BUDGET 2024

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Housing: B

The government has set a goal of building 3.9 million homes by 2031, which in pure economic terms should help affordability. Build supply to satisfy demand and prices should stabilize over time. For now, there are only niche measures to help first-time buyers cope with high mortgage rates and home prices that averaged just under $700,000 in the national resale market last month.

Extensive help to young buyers would result in home prices rising – that’s a done deal. But making 30-year mortgages available to rookie buyers purchasing newly built homes with a down payment of less than 20 per cent would typically save only $100 to $300 per month in rough terms. This measure takes effect Aug. 1.

Modest down payment help is coming through an immediate boost in the amount first-time buyers can withdraw from a registered retirement savings plan under the federal Home Buyers’ Plan. The limit goes to $60,000 from $35,000, and HBP users will temporarily have three years added to the current two-year grace period for starting repayment of money into an RRSP. The longer grace period applies to withdrawals under the HBP in 2022 through 2025.

Junk fees: C

Lots of talk about working with various parties to address nuisance fees in areas such as telecom, airline tickets and concerts, but also a few nuggets of concrete action. Examples include a prohibition on telecom companies charging an extra fee to customers to switch carriers, and a $10 cap on the amount banks can charge in non-sufficient funds fees. Banks would also have to alert customers the NSF fee is being charged and provide a grace period to avoid the fee by depositing additional funds.

Open banking: D

There were hopes the government would announce a legislative framework for open banking, which holds the promise of increasing competition in financial services and fostering new apps and tools to help people manage their money. However, the budget simply provided funding for a three-year study of open banking oversight by the Department of Finance. With open banking, consumers could securely share personal bank account data with other financial players.

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In a somewhat more immediate move, the budget disclosed that the federal Financial Consumer Agency of Canada is in negotiations with banks to increase offerings of accounts with fees ranging from zero to $4 per month. One goal is to include more transactions in these accounts without extra costs.

Saving for a postsecondary education: A

File this one under small but helpful. Eligible children born in 2024 and beyond will have a registered education savings plan automatically set up for them by age 4. Kids who qualify would receive up to $2,000 in total via the Canada Learning Bond, which is available to low-income families to help save for a child’s postsecondary education. Eligibility for the CLB payment is based on parental income.

Are you a young Canadian with money on your mind? To set yourself up for success and steer clear of costly mistakes, listen to our award-winning Stress Test podcast.

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Treasury Pick Queried on Iran War Fallout to Face Senate Finance

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Treasury Pick Queried on Iran War Fallout to Face Senate Finance

The Senate Finance Committee is set to hear from a panel of Treasury nominees that includes a pick Democrats said was unaware of economic fallout planning ahead of the Iran war and a former executive at Secretary Scott Bessent’s hedge fund.

The July 16 confirmation includes George McMaster, who was the trading chief at Key Square Group, a macro hedge fund run by Bessent, and Sriprakash Kothari, whose behind-the-scenes answers to the panel during the vetting process raised red flags for ranking member Ron Wyden (D-Ore.).

Finance Chair Mike Crapo (R-Idaho) announced Thursday the panel will consider McMaster and Kothari …

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How Banreservas mobilised diaspora capital

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How Banreservas mobilised diaspora capital

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Author: Leonardo Aguilera, CEO, Banreservas


Banreservas’ international expansion strategy is centred on strengthening economic ties with the Dominican diaspora as a strategic economic partner, rather than just operating as a full retail bank abroad, and the bank has successfully used mortgage fairs as part of this expansion strategy. These client-centric engagement events bring together diaspora clients, credible Dominican real estate developers, fiduciary-backed projects and bank representatives in one venue to help address key diaspora challenges such as distance and lack of trusted intermediaries, legal and documentation uncertainty, difficulty assessing projects remotely and limited access to tailored financing.

By simplifying the sending process from the US and Europe, reducing operational friction, and offering greater convenience and security, Banreservas has incentivised increased use of formal remittance channels. This strategy has had, and is expected to continue to have, a highly positive impact on remittance flows to the Dominican Republic, both in terms of volume and formalisation.

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Reimagining the diaspora relationship
Banreservas’ model relies on representative offices set in strategic cities to provide advisory, pre-qualification and customer support services, while the financing and account opening itself is referred to Banreservas in the Dominican Republic, where they are operatively managed and booked.

The US (New York and Miami) and Spain (Madrid) were chosen as priority hubs to channel diaspora engagement and long-term investment because they are home to some of the largest and most economically active Dominican communities worldwide. By establishing representative offices in these strategic locations, Banreservas delivers tailored financial services to historically underserved expatriate communities, enabling them to invest, save, and build wealth in the Dominican Republic while contributing to national economic development, unlocking sustainable growth opportunities and deepening its role as a financial bridge between Dominicans abroad and their home country.

Banreservas uses mortgage fairs to compress what is traditionally a long, fragmented cross‑border process into a single, guided experience that combines education, advisory, and support. Diaspora clients can receive on-the-spot pre-qualification, explore real estate projects nationwide, and receive information and guidance about loan processes, although final approvals and disbursements are processed in the Dominican Republic.

The response in the US and Madrid has been characterised by sustained momentum and the diversity of participant profiles, from first-time buyers to repeat investors and returning nationals, which suggests that the fairs are resonating beyond a narrow segment of the diaspora. In US cities with long-established Dominican communities, the fairs have evolved into anticipated events rather than exploratory initiatives, with those in New York and Lawrence generating financing exceeding $49m. However, the initiative was newer in Europe, so the response in Madrid followed a slightly different trajectory, with early editions focusing heavily on education and orientation. That said, the first fair in Madrid attracted thousands of participants and closed with financing requests of more than $21m.

Risk mitigation is central to the model and projects are carefully vetted, many supported under a fiduciary account or an estate asset trust fund and backed by clear legal frameworks. Banreservas’ direct involvement is one of the defining features of its diaspora strategy to ensure transparency, regulatory compliance and investor protection throughout the process. By offering direct access to Banreservas’ experts, vetted developers, fiduciary-backed projects and consistent financing terms, these events are helping create a relationship-building platform that improves transparency, credibility and institutional confidence. Internal customer experience reports emphasise that word-of-mouth referrals, repeat attendance, and post-fair engagement are among the clearest indicators that trust has been established organically, particularly within close-knit diaspora communities. Banreservas’ role as the national leading institution further reassures clients investing from abroad.

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Transaction to transformation
Rather than a single-product offering, Banreservas approaches diaspora customers with a portfolio mindset, providing a robust cross-border selection including mortgage loans, savings and checking accounts, remittance-linked products and investment solutions tied to real estate development.

Banreservas has deliberately adopted a scalable and selective expansion logic

Remittances are a core strategic pillar of Banreservas’ international expansion, and the creation of new digital channels and specialised financial products are helping transform remittances into a gateway for deepening financial inclusion. The Remesas Reservas app enables Dominicans abroad to send money from the US and Europe using international cards, with funds credited directly to bank accounts or debit cards in the Dominican Republic, eliminating the need for cash, queues, or physical travel. The app is complemented by the home delivery remittances service, which extends financial access to rural communities that were previously excluded from the formal financial system. Service performance data shows that 97 percent of remittances sent through the app complete the entire process digitally, while 94 percent are received directly in bank accounts, strengthening financial traceability. This supports the sustainability and potential growth of remittance inflows to the Dominican Republic that already exceeds $12bn annually, while also expanding the banked customer base and improving the overall efficiency of the national financial ecosystem.

The strategy is further strengthened by the introduction of remittance-based consumer and mortgage loans, specifically designed for remittance recipients. These products allow recurring remittance flows to be converted into formal financial history, facilitating access to credit, and reinforcing the ‘bankarisation’ process. As a result, remittances evolve from a basic transfer mechanism into a financial development tool, integrating beneficiaries into the banking system with solutions tailored to their real income patterns and needs.

Mortgage financing in the Dominican Republic is embedded within a broader set of banking solutions designed to support the full investment and ownership journey. At the core are residential mortgage products structured for non-resident clients looking to acquire property in the Dominican Republic. These are complemented by linked deposit and savings accounts, which allow clients to organise funds, manage payments and maintain an ongoing banking relationship once the purchase process begins. In parallel, Banreservas leverages its digital channels and remittance services to facilitate the movement of funds and day-to-day interaction with Banreservas, reinforcing continuity beyond the initial transaction.

For first-time diaspora investors, the emphasis is on financial orientation and readiness with solutions structured to simplify entry into the formal mortgage system in the Dominican Republic. For returning nationals, products and advisory conversations are typically aligned with reintegration objectives. In both cases, the underlying principle is adaptability within a controlled institutional framework, rather than bespoke products that introduce additional risk.

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They have the support of President Luis Abinader, who has created the conditions for Dominicans in the diaspora take advantage of the macroeconomic stability, legal security, and full guarantees that receive all foreign investors who trust in the Dominican Republic to make their business.

Modernising remittance ecosystem
Modernising the remittance ecosystem combined with specialised financial products generates a direct multiplier effect on strategic sectors, strengthening the real economy and territorial development. In the construction sector, the remittance mortgage loan transforms recurring remittance flows into formal financing capacity for homeownership and has taken centre stage in Banreservas’ participation in international mortgage fairs. Diaspora demand supports property acquisition and upstream activities such as project development, construction services, materials supply, legal services and professional employment.

Equally important is the impact on financial deepening and formalisation. When diaspora investors enter the banking system through regulated mortgage channels, their participation strengthens the use of formal financial products, thereby expanding the reach and resilience of the financial system. This dynamic is a key contribution to economic maturity, as it encourages long-term financial relationships rather than one-time transactions.

From a tourism perspective, the strategy strengthens the economic and emotional ties between the diaspora and the country. Home purchases financed through mortgage loans paid via remittances promote more frequent visits, longer stays, and increased spending on tourism-related services, while also encouraging investment in vacation properties and second homes. Additionally, increased formal income and financial inclusion among remittance-receiving households boosts domestic consumption, benefiting transportation, commerce and service sectors closely linked to tourism.

The scalable model
Banreservas has deliberately adopted a scalable and selective expansion logic, prioritising model stabilisation in proven markets before extending to new ones. However, any future expansions are likely to be opportunity-driven and phased, to ensure that each new market sustains long-term client relationships. This strategy allows for progressive expansion, but only where three conditions converge: concentrated Dominican diaspora communities with sustained economic ties to the Dominican Republic, regulatory and operational feasibility, particularly the ability to support activity through representative offices or equivalent structures, and demonstrated demand signals.

The next three to five years points to a qualitative shift in diaspora investment behaviour. First, there is a clear movement from sentimental ownership to strategic investment. Second, diaspora investors are showing a stronger preference for formal, institutionally mediated channels. And finally, the younger diaspora segment tends to prioritise entry-level or future-orientated assets, while more established individuals focus on retirement, anchoring, or reintegration-linked purchases. This diversification of motivations is influencing how Banreservas structures advisory conversations and sequences client engagement over time.

With diaspora investment contributing to national economic development primarily by transforming external household income into structured, long-term domestic capital, Banreservas’ long-term objectives are driving financial inclusion, fostering foreign direct investment and supporting key productive sectors. By empowering confident diaspora investment, Banreservas reinforces its leadership role in national development while expanding its international footprint in a sustainable way by adopting a focused model that strengthens value creation in the Dominican Republic through targeted international interaction.

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From a growth perspective, the expansion allows Banreservas to diversify its customer acquisition channels by engaging Dominican communities abroad at earlier stages of their financial decision-making. From an economic development standpoint, the strategy is goal orientated.

By facilitating diaspora investment in housing and related sectors in the Dominican Republic, Banreservas acts as a conduit that transforms external income flows into productive domestic investment.

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Intact Financial provides update on Q2 catastrophe and large losses

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Intact Financial provides update on Q2 catastrophe and large losses
The corporate logo of Intact Financial Corporation is shown. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Handout – Intact Financial (Mandatory Credit) – The Canadian Press

TORONTO — Insurance provider Intact Financial Corp. says it had higher catastrophe losses and large losses in the second quarter than it initially expected.

Intact Financial reported that its combined catastrophe and large losses were $247 million above its expectations for the second quarter on a pre-tax and net of reinsurance basis.

The combined higher losses amount to $1.08 per diluted common share after tax.

Total catastrophe losses reached $416 million on a pre-tax basis during the second quarter and net of reinsurance.

The company says catastrophe losses in Canada were due to weather events, while commercial fires drove losses in the United Kingdom and Ireland.

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Intact Financial says the increase in large losses included higher-frequency fire claims as well as other property losses across different geographies.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published July 8, 2026.

Companies in this story: (TSX: IFC)

The Canadian Press

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