World
‘Secrecy the priority’: Guantanamo battling COVID outbreak
Medan, Indonesia – A reported outbreak of COVID-19 at america’s Guantanamo Bay Detention Camp in Cuba is inflicting concern for the authorized counsel and relations of detainees amid a scarcity of transparency in regards to the standing of these affected.
“As I perceive it, many detainees in each camps have contracted COVID throughout the final couple of weeks, though the US authorities won’t affirm numbers,” Alka Pradhan, a global human rights lawyer who represents one of many detainees at Guantanamo, instructed Al Jazeera.
She added it was not clear how the virus was launched to the camps and that a number of the camp’s guards had been additionally unwell.
“It’s an enormous outbreak,” one other supply acquainted with the state of affairs and talking on situation of anonymity instructed Al Jazeera. “That is probably the most extreme outbreak within the detainee inhabitants within the camp itself ever and it’s the first time that one thing like this has occurred on this scale.”
“As Guantanamo is so politically delicate, the US authorities needs to be making dealing with it a precedence.”
The extremely secretive US-run jail in Cuba, which opened as a part of the so-called “warfare on terror” within the wake of the September 11, 2011 assaults, at the moment has some 34 detainees cut up throughout two camps.
The outbreak is assumed to have been gathering momentum since final month.
“It took days for the federal government to inform any of the legal professionals that their purchasers had examined constructive and after we requested about what remedy choices had been obtainable, we had been instructed to file a discovery request,” Pradhan stated.
A discovery request is the formal strategy of exchanging data between authorized events in regards to the witnesses and proof to be introduced at trial.
“Secrecy is the precedence, not care.”
Ageing inhabitants
Whereas Guantanamo Bay as soon as held some 780 prisoners, it now operates solely Camp 5 and Camp 6 – the primary for so-called “excessive worth” detainees and the second for these designated “low worth”.
“Excessive-value” inmates are those that had been transferred to Guantanamo in 2006 and 2007 after being held at abroad CIA services referred to as “black websites”, the place they had been subjected to torture together with beatings, waterboarding and sexual assault.
Most of the males are affected by well being circumstances because of their remedy and extended detention.
Pradhan instructed Al Jazeera that her shopper, Ammar al Baluchi, examined constructive for COVID-19 two weeks in the past at Camp 5 and that his situation was worrying due to his present well being points.
Baluchi, a 45-year-old Pakistani nationwide, is accused of serving to to facilitate the 9/11 assaults and performing as a monetary courier for al-Qaeda founder Osama bin Laden, though he’s nonetheless awaiting trial at a navy courtroom at Guantanamo.
“Ammar already suffers from mind injury, a number of traumatic mind accidents (TBIs) and sleep disturbances (lack of ability to sleep for greater than a few hours at a time) from his torture in CIA custody from 2003 to 2006,” Pradhan stated.
“He’s additionally in cognitive decline because of his untreated TBIs. The added COVID signs of mind fog and excessive fatigue have been extraordinarily worrisome, and we now have requested about his remedy within the hopes that he won’t endure from lengthy COVID.”
Pradhan added that Baluchi is vaccinated in opposition to COVID-19 however it’s thought that another detainees on the facility have refused the vaccine as a result of they don’t belief the authorities.
“These are outdated males and a few of them have comorbidities,” a supply acquainted with the structure of the camps instructed Al Jazeera, including that COVID-19 may simply unfold on the website as a result of comparatively relaxed ambiance lately, notably at Camp 6 that homes the detainees who didn’t arrive at Guantanamo by way of the CIA websites.
“The camp is made up of 4 atriums and a collective dwelling house and homes round 20 prisoners. It’s like a medium-security jail,” the supply stated.
Even the Camp 5 detainees have some freedom of motion through the day. They’ll transfer between blocks and spend time in communal prayer and meals areas the place they’ll mingle.
One among them is Indonesian nationwide Encep Nurjaman, who’s extra broadly referred to as Hambali.
The 58-year-old is accused of getting masterminded the Bali Bombings in 2002, which left greater than 200 folks lifeless and an extra 200 injured when a number of bombs ripped by way of a well-liked nightlife space on the island of Bali in Indonesia. Hambali was arrested in Thailand in 2003 and charged final 12 months. His trial has but to begin.
It’s believed that Hambali is without doubt one of the detainees who has contracted COVID-19 because of the latest outbreak.
When contacted by Al Jazeera, Hambali’s brother Gun Gun declined to touch upon the present standing of his brother’s well being.
Medical care ‘a joke’
In accordance with lawyer Pradhan, the COVID-19 outbreak highlights the veil of secrecy and incompetence that has lengthy surrounded medical points on the jail.
“Medical care is a joke at Guantanamo, and authorized specialists have discovered that the US authorities is actively committing torture by withholding correct medical care to the detainees,” she stated.
She says the US authorities prioritises the secrecy of its torture programme by refusing to take affected person histories and that the dearth of those histories makes it troublesome for detainees to be given complete medical care.
“It isn’t at the moment potential to offer advanced medical or psychological care at Guantanamo. The US authorities must acknowledge that they’ve an ageing inhabitants of torture victims who want correct care and permit for unbiased torture rehabilitation and different medical specialists to guage the detainees and supply remedy,” she added.
One other supply acquainted with the navy base added that whereas the jail has some restricted medical gear similar to ventilators, which have been used when performing rudimentary surgical procedure previously, it doesn’t have extra refined gear that may be wanted if detainees had been to grow to be severely unwell with diseases together with COVID-19.
Legally, worldwide protections such because the Geneva Conventions assure the appropriate to medical look after all prisoners. Nonetheless, the US authorities has routinely stated detainees at Guantanamo Bay usually are not topic to such protections as they’re thought of “enemy combatants” quite than prisoners.
Human rights teams have condemned the absence of medical care at Guantanamo, notably in gentle of the newest COVID-19 outbreak.
“The latest experiences about Guantanamo detainees contracting COVID spotlight our ongoing issues in regards to the secrecy surrounding their circumstances of detention and the standard of the healthcare they’re receiving,” Daphne Eviatar, Amnesty Worldwide’s US director of Safety with Human Rights, instructed Al Jazeera.
She added that there have been many cases of detainees receiving substandard care through the years, partly as a result of US Congress’s refusal to permit any of them to journey to the US.
“The entire Guantanamo state of affairs – Muslim males held for many years with out cost or trial, with insufficient healthcare or remedy for the trauma lots of them endured having been tortured by US brokers – is appalling and should come to an finish.”
The Guantanamo authorities didn’t reply to a request for remark.
World
Rental home investors poised to benefit as mortgage rates, high home prices sideline buyers in 2025
LOS ANGELES (AP) — Rental homes will remain an attractive option next year to would-be homebuyers sidelined by high mortgage rates and rising home prices, analysts say.
American Homes 4 Rent and Invitation Homes are two big real estate investment trusts poised to benefit from the trend, say analysts at Mizuho Securities USA and Raymond James & Associates.
Their outlooks boil down to a simple thesis: Many Americans will continue to have a difficult time finding a single-family home that they can afford to buy, which will make renting a house an attractive alternative.
It starts with mortgage rates. While the average rate on a 30-year mortgage fell to a two-year low of 6.08% in late September, it’s been mostly rising since then, echoing moves in the 10-year Treasury yield, which lenders use as a guide to pricing home loans.
The yield, which has hovered around 4.4% this week, surged after the presidential election, reflecting expectations among investors that President-elect Donald Trump’s proposed economic policies may widen the federal deficit and crank up inflation.
Analysts at Raymond James and Associates say they see mortgage rates remaining “higher for longer,” given the outcome of the election. Last week, they reiterated their “Outperform” ratings on American Homes 4 Rent and Invitation Homes, noting “we are increasingly confident in the longer-term outlook for single-family rental fundamentals and the industry’s growth prospects.”
They also believe the two companies will continue to benefit from “outsized demographic demand for suburban homes,” and the monthly payment gap between renting and owning a home, which they estimate can be as much as 30% less to rent.
Analysts at Mizuho also expect that homeownership affordability hurdles will maintain “a supportive backdrop” and stoke demand for rental houses, helping American Homes 4 Rent and Invitation Homes to maintain their tenant retention rates.
The companies are averaging higher new and renewal tenant lease rates when compared to several of the largest U.S. apartment owners, including AvalonBay, Equity Residential and Camden Property Trust, according to Mizuho. It has an “Outperform” rating on American Homes 4 Rent and a “Neutral” rating on Invitation Homes.
Shares in Invitation Homes are down 1.2% so far this year, while American Homes 4 Rent is up 4.4%. That’s well below the S&P 500’s 24% gain in the same period.
While individual homeowners and mom-and-pop investors still account for the vast majority of single-family rental homes, homebuilders have stepped up construction of new houses planned for rental communities.
In the third quarter, builders broke ground on about 24,000 single-family homes slated to become rentals. That’s up from 17,000 a year earlier. In the second quarter, single-family rental starts climbed to 25,000, the highest quarterly total going back to at least 1990, according to an analysis of U.S. Census data by the National Association of Home Builders.
World
US briefed Ukraine ahead of Putin's 'experimental Intermediate-range ballistic' attack
A U.S. official on Thursday confirmed to Fox News Digital that Ukrainian authorities were briefed ahead of Russia’s “experimental Intermediate-range ballistic missile” attack that this type of weapon may be used against Ukraine in order to help it prepare.
Russian President Vladimir Putin confirmed the attack Thursday evening local time in an address to the nation and said it was in direct response to the U.S. and the U.K. jointly approving Ukraine’s use of Western-supplied long-range missiles to target Russia.
It remains unclear if there were any casualties in the attack on the city of Dnipro, which was originally reported as an Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) strike, and which would have marked the first time such a weapon had been used during a time of war, sending panic across the globe.
1,000 DAYS OF WAR IN UKRAINE AS ZELENSKYY DOUBLES DOWN ON AERIAL OPTIONS WITH ATACMS, DRONES AND MISSILES
Putin and U.S. sources have since confirmed the strike was not an ICBM, but the Kremlin chief also claimed that the weapon used poses a significant challenge for Western nations.
“The missiles attack targets at a speed of MACH 10. That’s 2.5 miles per second,” Putin said according to a translation. “The world’s current air defense systems and the missile defense systems developed by the Americans in Europe do not intercept such missiles.”
Fox News Digital could not immediately verify whether the U.S. or its NATO allies are capable of defending against this latest missile, dubbed the Oreshnik.
But according to one U.S. official, Putin may be playing up his abilities in a move to intimidate the West and Ukraine.
“While we take all threats against Ukraine seriously, it is important to keep a few key facts in mind: Russia likely possesses only a handful of these experimental missiles,” the official told Fox News Digital. “Ukraine has withstood countless attacks from Russia, including from missiles with significantly larger warheads than this weapon.
“Let me be clear: Russia may be seeking to use this capability to try to intimidate Ukraine and its supporters, or generate attention in the information space, but it will not be a game-changer in this conflict,” the official added.
US EMBASSY IN KYIV CLOSED AS ‘POTENTIAL SIGNIFICANT AIR ATTACK’ LOOMS
Following President Biden’s position reversal this week to allow Ukraine to use U.S.-supplied long-range Army Tactical Missile Systems (ATACMS) against the Russian homeland, Kyiv immediately levied strikes against a military arsenal in the Russian region of Bryansk, more than 70 miles from Ukraine’s border.
While Ukrainian troops are the ones to officially fire the sophisticated missiles, the weapons system still relies on U.S. satellites to hit its target — an issue Putin touched on in his unannounced speech Thursday.
“We are testing the Oreshnik missile systems in combat conditions in response to NATO countries’ aggressive actions against Russia. We will decide on the further deployment of intermediate-range and shorter-range missiles depending on the actions of the U.S. and its satellites,” he said.
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Putin claimed Russia will alert Ukrainian citizens of an impending attack like the strike he carried out on Thursday, though it remains unclear if he issued a warning to the Ukrainians living in Dnipro.
The Kremlin chief said the “defense industry” was targeted, though images released by the Ukrainian ministry of defense showed what appeared to be civilian infrastructure was also caught in the fray.
The Pentagon on Thursday confirmed that Russia informed the U.S. of the impending attack, which corresponds with information obtained by Fox News Digital, but it is unclear if Moscow clarified which Ukrainian city was the intended target.
A U.S. official told Fox News Digital that the U.S. is committed to helping Ukraine bolster its air defense systems and has done so already by supplying Ukraine with hundreds of additional Patriot and Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missiles.
World
South Korea says Russia sent North Korea missiles in exchange for troops
South Korea’s national security adviser says North plans to use the weapons to defend its airspace over the capital.
Russia has provided North Korea with anti-air missiles and air defence equipment in return for sending soldiers to support its war against Ukraine, according to a top South Korean official.
Asked what the North stood to gain from dispatching an estimated 10,000 troops to Russia, South Korea’s national security adviser Shin Won-sik said Moscow had given Pyongyang economic and military technology support.
“It is understood that North Korea has been provided with related equipment and anti-aircraft missiles to strengthen Pyongyang’s weak air defence system,” Shin told South Korean broadcaster SBS in an interview aired on Friday.
At a military exhibition in the capital, Pyongyang, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un on Friday called for developing and upgrading “ultra-modern” versions of weaponry, and pledged to keep advancing defence capabilities, state media reported.
Russia this month ratified a landmark mutual defence pact with North Korea as Ukrainian officials reported clashes with Pyongyang’s soldiers on the front lines.
The treaty was signed in Pyongyang in June during a state visit by Russian President Vladimir Putin. It obligates both states to provide military assistance “without delay” in the case of an attack on the other and to cooperate internationally to oppose Western sanctions.
South Korea’s National Intelligence Service told lawmakers this week that the troops deployed to Russia are believed to have been assigned to an airborne brigade and marine corps on the ground, with some of the soldiers having already entered combat, the Yonhap news agency reported.
The intelligence agency also said recently that North Korea had sent more than 13,000 containers of artillery, missiles and other conventional arms to Russia since August 2023 to replenish its dwindling weapons stockpiles.
Experts say Pyongyang could be using Ukraine as a means of realigning foreign policy.
By sending soldiers, North Korea is positioning itself within the Russian war economy as a supplier of weapons, military support and labour – potentially bypassing its traditional ally, neighbour and main trading partner, China, according to analysts.
Russia can also provide North Korea access to its vast natural resources, such as oil and gas, they say.
North Korean Foreign Minister Choe Son Hui recently visited Moscow and said her country would “stand firmly by our Russian comrades until victory day“.
North Korea said last month that any troop deployment to Russia would be “an act conforming with the regulations of international law”, but stopped short of confirming that it had sent soldiers.
The deployment has led to a shift in tone from Seoul, which had so far resisted calls to send weapons to Kyiv. However, President Yoon Suk-yeol indicated South Korea might change its longstanding policy of not providing arms to countries in conflict.
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