World
Current drought in southern Europe ‘could become worst ever’
The European Union is bracing itself for a tough wildfire season with a whole bunch of firefighters from completely different member states being deployed because the drought in southern European nations might develop into “the worst ever”.
“Since 2017, now we have witnessed essentially the most intense forest fires ever seen in Europe and that we, sadly, count on the 2022 forest fireplace season might comply with this pattern,” stated Maroš Šefčovič, the European Fee’s vice-president for inter-institutional relations, advised lawmakers on Thursday.
“Equally the Copernicus emergency administration service signifies the current drought in Europe might develop into the worst ever,” he added.
Local weather change has elevated the chance of fireside, scientists say. Larger summer time temperatures, coupled with the results of extra quite a few and longer-lasting droughts make it simpler for fires to spark and unfold. The wildfire season itself has additionally develop into wider.
The EU and neighbouring nations have been severely impacted in 2021 with a collection of wildfires, fuelled by record-breaking heatwaves, devastating farms, fields, and forests throughout the Mediterranean, together with in Turkey, Greece, Italy, France, Albania, North Macedonia, and Spain, Algeria and Tunisia in North Africa, and Center Jap nations similar to Lebanon and Israel.
Some wildfires led to apocalyptic scenes, similar to in Evia, the place folks have been pressured to flee the Greek island by boat within the lifeless of the night time.
In response to the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites, 2021 was the second-worst yr ever recorded for forest fires within the Mediterranean, after 2017 and not less than 86 folks misplaced their lives.
Šefčovič stated that to face these challenges “local weather adaptation, catastrophe threat discount and catastrophe preparedness are paramount” and that these efforts should embody making ecosystems extra biodiverse and resilient.
However he additionally advised MEPs that to organize, underneath the EU’s “Civil Safety Mechanism this yr, we financed by greater than €14 million to assist the RescEU fleet capability with 10 Canadairs, 1 heavy helicopter and two air tractors.
“We’re planning to buy 12 extra plane underneath (the mission) rescEU. When nationwide capacities are overwhelmed, (this safety drive) is able to step in to offer extra assist to confront disasters in Europe.
“This yr, for the very first time within the EU’s historical past, the Fee is financing the prepositioning of 204 firefighters and floor automobiles from Bulgaria, Finland, France, Germany, Norway and Romania to Greece throughout July and August. The primary groups already arrived final week,” he added.
Droughts are additionally more and more an issue. The Italian authorities declared a state of emergency earlier this week in 5 areas due to a drought within the Po basin that has introduced water reserves to their lowest ranges in many years.
Practically all of Portugal additionally faces “extreme drought” after the most well liked Might in 92 years.
Šefčovič stated relating to droughts the bloc has “the best way the best way to reply within the brief time period, emergency measures via our EUCP (EU Civil safety) mechanisms and thru our lately refurbished and upgraded EU huge early warning methods.”
“And in the long term, what we have to do is to scale up higher water use. In agriculture, now we have to take a look at sustainable soil administration and vegetation cowl and now we have to speculate, because it was stated by many, (in) drought resistant crops and restore broken areas,” he stated.
World
US briefed Ukraine ahead of Putin's 'experimental Intermediate-range ballistic' attack
A U.S. official on Thursday confirmed to Fox News Digital that Ukrainian authorities were briefed ahead of Russia’s “experimental Intermediate-range ballistic missile” attack that this type of weapon may be used against Ukraine in order to help it prepare.
Russian President Vladimir Putin confirmed the attack Thursday evening local time in an address to the nation and said it was in direct response to the U.S. and the U.K. jointly approving Ukraine’s use of Western-supplied long-range missiles to target Russia.
It remains unclear if there were any casualties in the attack on the city of Dnipro, which was originally reported as an Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) strike, and which would have marked the first time such a weapon had been used during a time of war, sending panic across the globe.
1,000 DAYS OF WAR IN UKRAINE AS ZELENSKYY DOUBLES DOWN ON AERIAL OPTIONS WITH ATACMS, DRONES AND MISSILES
Putin and U.S. sources have since confirmed the strike was not an ICBM, but the Kremlin chief also claimed that the weapon used poses a significant challenge for Western nations.
“The missiles attack targets at a speed of MACH 10. That’s 2.5 miles per second,” Putin said according to a translation. “The world’s current air defense systems and the missile defense systems developed by the Americans in Europe do not intercept such missiles.”
Fox News Digital could not immediately verify whether the U.S. or its NATO allies are capable of defending against this latest missile, dubbed the Oreshnik.
But according to one U.S. official, Putin may be playing up his abilities in a move to intimidate the West and Ukraine.
“While we take all threats against Ukraine seriously, it is important to keep a few key facts in mind: Russia likely possesses only a handful of these experimental missiles,” the official told Fox News Digital. “Ukraine has withstood countless attacks from Russia, including from missiles with significantly larger warheads than this weapon.
“Let me be clear: Russia may be seeking to use this capability to try to intimidate Ukraine and its supporters, or generate attention in the information space, but it will not be a game-changer in this conflict,” the official added.
US EMBASSY IN KYIV CLOSED AS ‘POTENTIAL SIGNIFICANT AIR ATTACK’ LOOMS
Following President Biden’s position reversal this week to allow Ukraine to use U.S.-supplied long-range Army Tactical Missile Systems (ATACMS) against the Russian homeland, Kyiv immediately levied strikes against a military arsenal in the Russian region of Bryansk, more than 70 miles from Ukraine’s border.
While Ukrainian troops are the ones to officially fire the sophisticated missiles, the weapons system still relies on U.S. satellites to hit its target — an issue Putin touched on in his unannounced speech Thursday.
“We are testing the Oreshnik missile systems in combat conditions in response to NATO countries’ aggressive actions against Russia. We will decide on the further deployment of intermediate-range and shorter-range missiles depending on the actions of the U.S. and its satellites,” he said.
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Putin claimed Russia will alert Ukrainian citizens of an impending attack like the strike he carried out on Thursday, though it remains unclear if he issued a warning to the Ukrainians living in Dnipro.
The Kremlin chief said the “defense industry” was targeted, though images released by the Ukrainian ministry of defense showed what appeared to be civilian infrastructure was also caught in the fray.
The Pentagon on Thursday confirmed that Russia informed the U.S. of the impending attack, which corresponds with information obtained by Fox News Digital, but it is unclear if Moscow clarified which Ukrainian city was the intended target.
A U.S. official told Fox News Digital that the U.S. is committed to helping Ukraine bolster its air defense systems and has done so already by supplying Ukraine with hundreds of additional Patriot and Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missiles.
World
South Korea says Russia sent North Korea missiles in exchange for troops
South Korea’s national security adviser says North plans to use the weapons to defend its airspace over the capital.
Russia has provided North Korea with anti-air missiles and air defence equipment in return for sending soldiers to support its war against Ukraine, according to a top South Korean official.
Asked what the North stood to gain from dispatching an estimated 10,000 troops to Russia, South Korea’s national security adviser Shin Won-sik said Moscow had given Pyongyang economic and military technology support.
“It is understood that North Korea has been provided with related equipment and anti-aircraft missiles to strengthen Pyongyang’s weak air defence system,” Shin told South Korean broadcaster SBS in an interview aired on Friday.
At a military exhibition in the capital, Pyongyang, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un on Friday called for developing and upgrading “ultra-modern” versions of weaponry, and pledged to keep advancing defence capabilities, state media reported.
Russia this month ratified a landmark mutual defence pact with North Korea as Ukrainian officials reported clashes with Pyongyang’s soldiers on the front lines.
The treaty was signed in Pyongyang in June during a state visit by Russian President Vladimir Putin. It obligates both states to provide military assistance “without delay” in the case of an attack on the other and to cooperate internationally to oppose Western sanctions.
South Korea’s National Intelligence Service told lawmakers this week that the troops deployed to Russia are believed to have been assigned to an airborne brigade and marine corps on the ground, with some of the soldiers having already entered combat, the Yonhap news agency reported.
The intelligence agency also said recently that North Korea had sent more than 13,000 containers of artillery, missiles and other conventional arms to Russia since August 2023 to replenish its dwindling weapons stockpiles.
Experts say Pyongyang could be using Ukraine as a means of realigning foreign policy.
By sending soldiers, North Korea is positioning itself within the Russian war economy as a supplier of weapons, military support and labour – potentially bypassing its traditional ally, neighbour and main trading partner, China, according to analysts.
Russia can also provide North Korea access to its vast natural resources, such as oil and gas, they say.
North Korean Foreign Minister Choe Son Hui recently visited Moscow and said her country would “stand firmly by our Russian comrades until victory day“.
North Korea said last month that any troop deployment to Russia would be “an act conforming with the regulations of international law”, but stopped short of confirming that it had sent soldiers.
The deployment has led to a shift in tone from Seoul, which had so far resisted calls to send weapons to Kyiv. However, President Yoon Suk-yeol indicated South Korea might change its longstanding policy of not providing arms to countries in conflict.
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