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Wyoming’s Vast Killpecker Dunes: Like Another Planet Where The Sand Sings To You

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Wyoming’s Vast Killpecker Dunes: Like Another Planet Where The Sand Sings To You


Wyoming is full of unusual, surreal places, but among the strangest are the Killpecker Sand Dunes in the Red Desert about 30 miles north of Rock Springs.

Covering 109,000 acres, it’s the second-largest active dune field in the United States and the largest where you can drive motorized vehicles.

Although the overall largest sand dune field in the U.S. is in western Nebraska and the tallest dunes are in Colorado, these Wyoming dunes are absolutely magnificent. 

First, where did that crazy name come from? 

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Nearby is Killpecker Creek, which was named by early pioneers. The creek is full of saltpeter which can diminish a man’s potency. 

Yes, that is really where the name comes from.

After mentioning my desire to ride the dunes in a column about my Wyoming Bucket List dreams, a desert rat from Lander named Pat White said he would like to be my guide. 

So, on the last day of July, Pat, his son Shane, his friend Perry Roberson of Shoshoni, and I headed out to the desert southwest of Lander. 

We first drove 70 miles to Farson, and then 10 miles south on Highway 191, and then we turned off on a nice gravel road and headed for the dunes. 

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Our first stop was the impressive Boar’s Tusk, a 400-foot-high volcanic monolith that serves as a landmark for the extreme western portion of Red Desert and overlooks the 55-mile long stretch of sand dunes.  

This Boar’s Tusk and Devils Tower in northeast Wyoming are considered to be somewhat similar center cones of long-extinct volcanoes. Both are in Wyoming, 412 miles apart. 

Some of the sagebrush was taller than the four-wheelers on the trails near Steamboat Mountain. (Bill Sniffin, Cowboy State Daily)

Now, About That Sand

Scaling 15-story-high sand dunes in a side-by-side has been on my bucket list for more than 50 years. 

This year I finally got to experience this amazing adventure. 

White leads tours by folks who drive these off-road-vehicles across deserts and over mountains in western Wyoming. On this day, he was driving a very nice Polaris General that probably cost more than $35,000. It even had air conditioning. 

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His friend Perry had a Honda version of the same machine.

After looking over the Boar’s Tusk up close and personal we headed over to a huge parking lot that was well equipped with restrooms, some camping areas and plenty of space for club or family gatherings. 

You could see the dunes stretching out to the north and the east. They actually run for more than 55 miles.

Pat has been visiting all parts of the desert for 30 years and says the dunes have moved considerably (over a mile) during that time. 

My original request had also been to go to the summit of Steamboat Mountain, the biggest mountain in the desert. My old friend Dave Kellogg had always planned to take me there but unfortunately passed away two years ago.

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The Sand Sings

The sand dunes are immense and made up of very, very fine sand. 

The sand grains are famous for “singing” in the wind. They are so small and perfectly polished that they emit a singing noise when that perennial wind blows across them. 

On this day, the wind kicked up late in the day and was as fine as snow. 

We were able to drive almost to the summit of the biggest dune. 

I wanted to walk to the top, so we struggled up the side. It was a hard slog and we held on to each other as we balanced on the fine, narrow edge on the top. 

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The sand seemed like a mixture of newly poured cement and the heaviest wet snow you ever saw. What an experience. 

Experts say these dunes were formed over millennia by sand washed from the Big and Little Sandy rivers left behind during glacial melt, then driven by prevailing westerly winds through the volcanic Leucite Hills to pile up into a swirling, whirling sea of sand. 

Within the Killpecker Sand Dunes Open Play Area, roughly 11,000 acres are designated for motor use. Dune buggies, ATVs, dirt bikes, and side‑by‑sides can roam widely, but strict rules apply. 

All vehicles must have a whip mast and red or orange safety flag, and must drive under 15 mph within 500 feet of access roads. Glass containers are prohibited, and Wyoming state trail registration is required on ORVs.

The dunes host a fee‑free campground, located at the terminus of Chilton Road near the open play area. 

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The Killpecker Sand Dunes Open Play Area Campground offers fire rings, picnic tables, and ADA‑accessible features. No reservations, vault toilets, first‑come, first‑served for stays of up to 14 days.

  • Guides for the trip were, from left, Shane White, Perry Roberson and Pat White. This view is from the summit of Steamboat Mountain. The Oregon Buttes can be seen in the distance.
    Guides for the trip were, from left, Shane White, Perry Roberson and Pat White. This view is from the summit of Steamboat Mountain. The Oregon Buttes can be seen in the distance. (Bill Sniffin, Cowboy State Daily)
  • Shane and Pat White help Bill Sniffin get to the summit of one of the tall sand dunes.
    Shane and Pat White help Bill Sniffin get to the summit of one of the tall sand dunes. (Bill Sniffin, Cowboy State Daily)
  • The vast Killpecker Sand Dunes are visible from the top of Steamboat Mountain. Boars Tusk is visible in the distance.
    The vast Killpecker Sand Dunes are visible from the top of Steamboat Mountain. Boars Tusk is visible in the distance. (Bill Sniffin, Cowboy State Daily)
  • Pat White struggles to find his footing on top of a big dune.
    Pat White struggles to find his footing on top of a big dune. (Bill Sniffin, Cowboy State Daily)

Steamboat Mountain And The Spanish Gold?

I first heard about Steamboat Mountain from the late Randy Wagner of Cheyenne, who was a former head of the state travel commission and an expert on South Pass and the Oregon Trail.

He said he had always heard stories about a mysterious cave in the vicinity where an old sheepherder had discovered some Spanish helmets and other items. 

He left them there, but told some folks. When some archeologists went to check on it, the cave was there but the artifacts were gone.

Had the Spanish come this far north with Montezuma’s Gold? That was a question that Randy was always hoping to find an answer to.

On this day, we drove through 10-foot-high sagebrush over some old trails and worked our way to the top of the mountain. 

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We could see the famous buffalo jump that was used for millennia by early members of Indian tribes, according to St. Stephens Indian Mission Foundation. 

The Shoshone Tribe that occupies the Wind River Indian Reservation roamed these areas for millennia, according to historians. The Northern Arapaho Tribe moved onto the reservation in the 1870s and probably did not participate in those early buffalo jump hunts. 

The summit of Steamboat at 8,683 feet is the highest point in the vast Red Desert, which some folks claim is over 9,320 square miles. 

The view looking back toward the dunes and the Boar’s Tusk is magnificent, and it was possible to even see the tall smokestacks of the Jim Bridger coal-fired power plant off to the southeast.

Tri-Territorial Marker, Animals

Northeast of Steamboat Mountain and back on good roads, drivers come up to the Tri-Territorial Marker, which marks a spot where the Continental Divide and the 42nd parallel intersect. 

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It shows where the Louisiana Purchase, the Oregon Territory, and the Mexican territory meet at one agreed-upon spot among the different countries. 

Wild horses are abundant in the Red Desert and can be found in most parts of the vast area. They usually are found in small herds headed by a big stallion. 

Watching them on the gallop kicking up dust is a sight to see.

Much harder to see are members of the famous Red Desert Elk Herd. These are usually mountain animals in the rest of Wyoming, but this solitary herd rules anyplace in the desert it chooses to reside in. On this day, we saw one elk.

The White Mountain petroglyphs are incredible as they are located in an area just north of Rock Springs that also features rocks which appear to have hand holds carved into them. 

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Some observers think these were birthing areas where indigenous women would hang on while giving birth. 

Well Worth The Trip

Visiting the Killpecker Sand Dunes and its surrounding areas in the Red Desert should be on everyone’s bucket list. These are amazing sights and sites to see in Wyoming. 

I am so glad to finally experience them up close, although it took me 55 years to get the job done. 

 



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2 dead, 1 injured after vehicle goes airborne, strikes pole in Fremont County

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2 dead, 1 injured after vehicle goes airborne, strikes pole in Fremont County


CASPER, Wyo. — Two Wyoming residents died and a third was injured in Arapahoe, Wyoming, on Friday after their vehicle went airborne and struck a pole, according to the Wyoming Highway Patrol.

The crash was reported around 10:39 p.m. May 8 near Goes In Lodge and Mission roads south of Riverton. According to the WHP’s investigation, the Dodge passenger vehicle was driving at a high speed north on Mission Road and failed to make a left-hand curve, driving off the road. 

“The Dodge drove up the roadway embankment toward Goes In Lodge Rd and vaulted approximately 154 feet,” the WHP said. The Dodge rolled end-over-end about three times, struck a utility pole while airborne and came to rest on its wheels, where it caught fire.

23-year-old Wyoming residents Kalvin Yellowbear and Rosario Lopez were killed in the crash. Another passenger was injured. No seat belt use was indicated for the deceased.

Speed and other factors are under consideration by investigators, the report said. 

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There have been 40 highway fatalities so far in 2026, the WHP said, compared to previous years to-date:

  • 34 in 2025
  • 27 in 2024
  • 46 in 2023

This story contains preliminary information as provided by the Wyoming Highway Patrol via the Wyoming Department of Transportation Fatal Crash Summary map. The information may be subject to change.





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(LETTER) ‘Wyoming Advantage’ is disappearing for Gillette residents

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(LETTER) ‘Wyoming Advantage’ is disappearing for Gillette residents


County 17 publishes letters, cartoons and opinions as a public service. The content does not necessarily reflect the opinions of County 17 or its employees. Letters to the editor can be submitted by emailing editor@oilcity.news.


Dear Gillette,

I am writing this letter because I am fed up with being forced to make impossible decisions just to live and work in Gillette.

We are constantly told that Campbell County is a great place to build a life, but the reality on the ground is exhausting. We are facing a double penalty here: a dwindling, high-cost economy and an almost non-existent dating scene. I am tired of having to choose between paying outrageous rent for a basic apartment or moving away from friends and community because I cannot find a genuine, long-term partner.

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The dating pool in Gillette feels more like a shallow puddle. Many of us are doing everything right — working hard, staying stable — yet we are coming up empty-handed due to limited public social spaces and transient culture that isn’t conducive to long-term relationships.

It is disheartening to see the “Wyoming Advantage” disappear while we are stuck in a dating desert. Rising costs and limited supply make housing a heavy burden, with residents struggling to find affordable options. Skyrocketing fuel, utility and grocery prices have put families under extreme financial pressure.

I am tired of sacrificing my personal happiness and financial stability to live here.

We need more than just industrial growth; we need quality of life that allows us to find love and build a future here, not just by a paycheck.

Kevin McNutt
Gillette

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Serving Gillette, Wright, Rozet, Recluse, Little Powder, Savageton, and all of Campbell County with unbiased news – never behind a paywall.
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Newlyweds On A Hike Find California Rescue Dog Lost In A Wyoming Whiteout

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Newlyweds On A Hike Find California Rescue Dog Lost In A Wyoming Whiteout


Rich Renner always knew he had pretty good neighbors, but he found out just how good when his new rescue dog from California got himself lost in a Wyoming whiteout.

Renner had taken the goldendoodle named Charlie out ahead of this past week’s storm to relieve himself. There was some snow on the ground at the time, but Charlie wasn’t having a thing to do with that strange, cold, white stuff on the ground.

At least not at first.

“I had taken him out to the barn, but he was staying under the overhang,” Renner said. “He wouldn’t go out to the snow.”

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Given the dog’s reluctance, Renner decided to shovel a path from the barn to the house to make it a little easier for the pooch to get around.

While Renner was doing that, the dog finally decided maybe the snow wasn’t so bad after all. 

“He kind of got the zoomies,” Renner said. “So, he was running around and went around the corner, out of sight. I had boots on, so I followed after him.”

By the time Renner turned the corner, there was no sign of Charlie. 

A dog named Charlie a Wyoming couple rescued from a California shelter running off with a whiteout blizzard on the way triggered a 24-hour search. It was a miracle, Charlie’s owners believe, that a newlywed couple in the middle of nowhere found him.  (Courtesy Rich and Barb Renner)

A California Dog Meets His First Wyoming Whiteout

At first, Renner wasn’t too concerned. It wasn’t the first time the dog had done a little bit of exploring around the house. 

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Normally, he came back on his own.

But this time was different. There was a huge snowstorm expected later in the day, and the forecast was for temperatures in the range of 25 degrees. 

Charlie is a rescue dog fresh from California, which means the goldendoodle didn’t have much in the way of fat stored in his body. Nor was he yet acclimated to the cold. 

Renner followed his dog’s tracks down to a forested edge, and there saw what had captured Charlie’s attention.

“There were deer tracks all over,” Renner said. “Boom, he was gone.”

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Renner was at first more worried about the deer than the dog. 

He’d just put an AirTag on the dog’s newly arrived collar right before they went outside that morning. The collar also had the couple’s names and phone numbers. 

“An hour later, that AirTag pinged at a neighbor’s house about a half mile away,” Renner said. “So I zoomed down there on a four-wheeler and I saw tracks, but no Charlie.”

Renner roamed around on his four-wheeler for about an hour, looking for and calling for Charlie. Then he had to go to work. 

“My wife, Barb, stayed home all day and worked off and on and looked for him some, too,” he said. 

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A dog named Charlie a Wyoming couple rescued from a California shelter running off with a whiteout blizzard on the way triggered a 24-hour search. It was a miracle, Charlie’s owners believe, that a newlywed couple in the middle of nowhere found him. 
A dog named Charlie a Wyoming couple rescued from a California shelter running off with a whiteout blizzard on the way triggered a 24-hour search. It was a miracle, Charlie’s owners believe, that a newlywed couple in the middle of nowhere found him.  (Courtesy Rich and Barb Renner)

A Long, Cold Night

Once Renner returned home, he and his wife did more searching until about 10:15 p.m. that night using a headlamp to see.

“I thought I’d see his eyes somewhere with that headlamp,” Renner said. “But to no avail.”

By this time, a sick feeling was growing in the pit of his stomach. 

He was thinking about how the dog had chased after an animal three times his own size and how sometimes deer had charged, unafraid, at the couple’s older husky.

Maybe Charlie had been hurt. And Wyoming’s famous winter winds were picking up.

Was his California pooch stuck somewhere outside in this Wyoming whiteout, where the temperature was just getting colder and colder?

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“It had snowed all day,” Renner said. “It was just a lot of snow.”

That snow covered the dog’s tracks, making him impossible to track. 

The AirTag was proving next to useless as well, suggesting the dog had gone somewhere very rugged, some place with little to no data to transmit a signal. 

Tuesday night, Renner could barely sleep thinking about Charlie, lost in this heavy snowstorm, with temperatures forecast to get into the lower 20s that night. 

“Since we didn’t find him, I’m thinking, ‘Oh my God, he’s not going to survive the night,’” Renner said. “I kept waking up a lot and thinking about him. Like, ‘Oh my gosh, what’s he experiencing right now? Where’s he at? Did a mountain lion get him?’”

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The next day, Renner and his wife were both exhausted but had not lost hope they would yet find Charlie. 

They were looking, their neighbors were all looking. They even hired a drone company to come look for Charlie using an infrared camera.

A dog named Charlie a Wyoming couple rescued from a California shelter running off with a whiteout blizzard on the way triggered a 24-hour search. It was a miracle, Charlie’s owners believe, that a newlywed couple in the middle of nowhere found him. 
A dog named Charlie a Wyoming couple rescued from a California shelter running off with a whiteout blizzard on the way triggered a 24-hour search. It was a miracle, Charlie’s owners believe, that a newlywed couple in the middle of nowhere found him.  (Courtesy Rich and Barb Renner)

Neighbors Rally As Storm Deepens

The Renners had been putting messages out on Facebook and social media about Charlie, asking for the community’s help to find him.

Renner was amazed at how his neighborhood sprang into action. 

It seemed that everyone he knew — and even some people he didn’t know yet — were looking for his pet, who he feared was too skinny to survive another night out in the cold, much less the cold, wet snowstorm that continued into Wednesday.

“Before, I lived in Cheyenne for a lot of years, and you didn’t even hardly know your neighbors,” he said. “You maybe said ‘hi,’ to them when there’s a snowstorm and you’re shoveling your snow at the same time. 

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“But other than that, we didn’t even know our neighbors.”

Mountain Meadows, though, proved to be a different kind of friendly — the kind that doesn’t smile and wave in passing; the kind that shows up on the doorstep and asks, “How can I help?”

“There were probably six different vehicles or side by sides at different times looking for him Tuesday night,” Renner said. “And then people were passing the word on through Facebook and emails and everything. 

“And just everyone was praying for him. I mean the number of prayers that went up for Charlie is just amazing.”

A Blind Date, A Snowy Hike, And A Lost Dog

While a small army of neighbors continued to search for Charlie with drones and side-by-sides, a newlywed couple the Renners had never met were on a surprise date. 

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Jada, a Laramie native, and Collin Szymanski, from Utah, are newlyweds. 

Since Collin is new to Wyoming, Jada has been making a point of showing him some of her favorite places. 

That day, she’d decided on a literal blind date, complete with blindfold, to one of her favorite places in Curt Gowdy State Park — Hidden Falls.

The falls are a couple miles from where the Renners live as the crow flies, and maybe 10 miles or more away in twisting, winding, dog-chasing-a-deer miles.

By the time Jada and her husband arrived at the Hidden Falls Trail, snow was picking up speed and Jada was starting to question the idea of hiking that afternoon.

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“There was, like, snow everywhere,” Jada said. “I was like, ‘Oh man, I thought it was going to be a little less snow than this.’ 

“So I unblindfolded him and I was like, ‘Should we still go?’”

The couple are young and in love, so of course the answer to that question was, “Yes!”

As they hiked into the thick carpet of new snow, they soon found themselves with a new-but-stand-offish friend. 

“All of a sudden we see this little dog running around,” Jada said. “We’re thinking, ‘Oh well, his owners must have decided to go on a hike in the snow, too.’”

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A dog named Charlie a Wyoming couple rescued from a California shelter running off with a whiteout blizzard on the way triggered a 24-hour search. It was a miracle, Charlie’s owners believe, that a newlywed couple in the middle of nowhere found him. 
A dog named Charlie a Wyoming couple rescued from a California shelter running off with a whiteout blizzard on the way triggered a 24-hour search. It was a miracle, Charlie’s owners believe, that a newlywed couple in the middle of nowhere found him.  (Courtesy Rich and Barb Renner)

The Sound Of Loneliness

When they got to the end of the trail, though, there were no owners around. 

That was when Charlie began to howl, a haunting, lost sound.

“You could tell he was so sad,” Jada said. “So we were trying to get to him, but he was a little scared of us.”

Once Jada managed to get close enough to see Charlie’s collar, things changed. The second she said his name, the dog immediately calmed down and came over to them. 

It was remarkable, given that Charlie had only had that name for about four weeks. But it clearly meant everything to the dog to hear that one word. 

These were friends, Charlie decided, because somehow they knew his name. 

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An Answer To A Prayer

By noon, with no further sight or sign of Charlie, the Renners’ hopes were dwindling. 

Their property backs up to some very rugged country with deep draws and thick timber. It’s a maze of places to get lost. 

It’s also a maze full of obstacles and dangers much larger than Charlie — mountain lions, deer, moose. Then there are box canyons easier to get into than out. 

Their skinny California dog, chasing a deer in a full Wyoming whiteout, could easily become lost, trapped, or hurt. More and more, it seemed like that’s what had happened. 

Just as they were about to give up and call it a day, Renner got a phone call from a man he didn’t know.

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“Hey, are you guys missing a dog?” the man asked.

Relief flooded through Renner at those words as the man told him he’d just found a golden-colored dog at Hidden Falls in the box canyon.

Thanks to the collar, which had the Renners’ number on it, he’d been able to immediately call from the canyon. 

“I couldn’t believe it,” Renner said, noting that calls from the canyon are usually impossible to make. 

It felt like a minor miracle. 

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Charlie had spent all day and night Tuesday in a snowstorm that got down to about 25 degrees, and had somehow managed to bump into what were the only other hikers on the Hidden Falls Trail, somehow none the worse for his adventures.

Soon, Renner and his wife were headed in their cars to go pick up Charlie from the Szymanskis, meeting halfway between their home and Hidden Falls.

For Rich, who describes himself as a person of faith, all these details add up to something bigger than coincidence. 

“I know that God makes things happen,” he said. 

Jada felt that as well, considering how things happened. 

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“Their whole neighborhood had been looking for him,” she said. “He told us he had just been praying so hard. We felt like we got to be the answers to those prayers.”

A dog named Charlie a Wyoming couple rescued from a California shelter running off with a whiteout blizzard on the way triggered a 24-hour search. It was a miracle, Charlie’s owners believe, that a newlywed couple in the middle of nowhere found him. 
A dog named Charlie a Wyoming couple rescued from a California shelter running off with a whiteout blizzard on the way triggered a 24-hour search. It was a miracle, Charlie’s owners believe, that a newlywed couple in the middle of nowhere found him.  (Courtesy Rich and Barb Renner)

Celebrity Life On A Leash

Back home, Charlie acts as if nothing miraculous has happened at all.

“He’s happy to be home for sure,” Renner said. “He spent yesterday in the barn, and he’s in the barn today.”

But he’s not going outside any more for a while without a leash, Renner said, as he remains just a little too fascinated with Wyoming wildlife, particularly moose, which are 100 times heavier than he is. 

Renner is looking into electric fences to keep Charlie and his moxie corralled so that the pooch’s future adventures won’t be quite so harrowing. 

“We’re chuckling now, because he’s like a celebrity,” Renner said.

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For all the worry and all the searching, what’s really sticking with the Renners is how his Wyoming neighbors were there when needed, crawling the snowy hills in their trucks and side-by-sides, looking for a California pooch with no idea what a Wyoming whiteout really means.

“That’s the real story,” Renner said. “It’s the community, the neighborhood, how everyone just rallied behind this to help.”

Renée Jean can be reached at renee@cowboystatedaily.com.



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