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Race Is On To Produce Wyoming Rare Earths As Wheatland Project Advances

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Race Is On To Produce Wyoming Rare Earths As Wheatland Project Advances


American Rare Earths Inc., which recently disclosed that it found substantially more rich deposits of rare earth minerals than originally envisioned in 2023, said Wednesday that it has raised nearly $9 million to advance its mining project near Wheatland.

The news is significant because several rare earth minerals companies in Wyoming are rushing to get their shovels in the ground first and move to commercial-scale production on their mining and processing operations.

The $8.9 million raised by the company accelerates work originally contemplated in 2025, a full year ahead of schedule, said Donald Swartz, CEO of American Rare Earths, in a statement provided to Cowboy State Daily.

The rare earth minerals bonanza is the result of consumers starved for magnet metals integral to the green transition to electric vehicles, wind turbines, consumer goods, robots and military drones, missiles and chips needed for sophisticated computing power.

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The market has long been dominated by China.

Two Test Pits

On Tuesday, a rival Wyoming company, Rare Element Resources, disclosed efforts to complete a rare earth minerals demonstration plant in Upton in northeast Wyoming this summer, and that its deposits may be richer than previously reported.

That company also said that it could need more money to finish the project, even though the $44 million project is getting about half from the U.S. Department of Energy and $4.4 million from the Wyoming Energy Authority.

American Rare Earths, the miner with operations near Wheatland, is the U.S.-based unit of an Australian-founded exploration company working in Wyoming.

The company also disclosed Wednesday that it has filed for a license to “explore for minerals by dozing” with Wyoming’s Department of Environmental Quality. The special license may be issued by DEQ for a one-year period without a permit.

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American Rare Earths wants to dig two test pits in the Halleck Creek mine site in Albany County.

The test mining will allow the company to buy the necessary volumes of ore to be processed at a pilot processing facility, which is yet to be built.

Next Steps

The license to explore, coupled with the test work recently updated from its past drilling campaign, represent the next steps to scaling an operable mine and processing facility for Halleck Creek, renamed recently as the Cowboy State Mine, Swartz said.

“As this management team has demonstrated since its arrival last year, we have no intention to rest on one’s laurels,” he said.

The company also submitted a permit application to DEQ for a revised drilling notice at Halleck Creek to permit locations for additional drilling on state leases in the Cowboy State Mine area.

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Swartz said that he views the money raised as a “demonstration of confidence and support” for the company’s “vision to build the next major rare earth company and to play a key role securing supply for the United States.”

American Rare Earths wants to mine and process these magnet metals, particularly neodymium and praseodymium, through its Wyoming Rare (USA) Inc. unit.

That business controls 367 mining claims on 6,320 acres of a mix of state, federal and private land across the Halleck Creek Project area near Wheatland, and four Wyoming mineral leases on 1,844 acres on the same project.

Pat Maio can be reached at pat@cowboystatedaily.com.



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Opinion | Gratitude and hope for Wyoming

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Opinion | Gratitude and hope for Wyoming


This month, between Thanksgiving and Christmas, is a fitting time for reflection. Our focus turns toward family and community, and the changing weather causes us to slow down. It is a good time to take stock of the society around us. The Thanksgiving holiday naturally turns our minds to what we are grateful for — what already exists that we cherish. Christmas is a holiday of hope, focused on the promise of what is yet to come. With these holidays in mind, let us reflect on what parts of our state we are thankful for and hopeful about.

Perhaps the thing Wyomingites hold most dear is our heritage. Culturally, we are descended from pioneers and settlers — or from those who came before — and we take that frontier heritage to heart. We value independence, community and overcoming challenges. We are willing to endure hardship to build a life that we want, and we are closely attuned to the natural world and the benefits that it provides. Above all else, we know that our perch in this place is still precarious. These are perspectives that are hard to find elsewhere. They set us apart. By embracing these values, we create a society that fits our circumstances. These ideas would not fit in other places, but they fit here, and for that I am grateful. 

I am also thankful for the good stewardship of our forefathers. Wyoming is a harsh place and it’s challenging to thrive here. Most of our land is arid and inhospitable, our physical conditions are difficult, and we are remote from most modern conveniences and luxuries. With poor planning or shortsighted leadership, this place could easily fall into decline. 

Fortunately, we have been blessed with the opposite. The state’s early settlers understood the importance of building the infrastructure that would allow for growth. When it became clear that natural resources would power our economy, our leaders decided to set aside large portions of the state’s mineral revenue to support us in perpetuity. The easy decision — the short-sighted decision — would have been to spend those dollars on the needs of the day. They certainly could have built some nice things, and those projects would have been popular. They also would have been fleeting. Because of wise leadership and decisions that focused on the long-term, we all benefit from our state’s bounty.

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Just as we are grateful for the good decisions of the past, we should be hopeful for the future. Despite our state’s challenges, there are many good reasons to have hope. First, our state is full of opportunity. We have space, natural resources, and the ability to be nimble when it comes to building regulatory structures that can support new industries. Our people are hard-working and determined. We have existing expertise in manufacturing and mining that is missing in many other parts of the country. Our climate and location give Wyoming an advantage in attracting computing facilities to locate here. If we take advantage of the opportunities in front of us, Wyoming is poised to thrive, and that gives me hope.

I am also hopeful because there appears to be a growing consensus on the issues we face, which allows us to better meet these challenges. In surveys and conversations about Wyoming’s future, the challenges of economic diversification and talent retention quickly rise to the top. We recognize where our weaknesses are, which is a significant part of the battle. Once we agree on the problem, we can work to find solutions. 

Finding a fix is often an easier undertaking than identifying the problem itself. Already, drilling into these challenges has helped us recognize the underlying problems connected to affordable housing, livable spaces, health care access and education. Understanding how these fit together and how improvements in one area can lead to improvements in others puts us on a much more manageable path. It will still not be easy to overcome our hurdles, but the fact that we must wrestle with difficult problems is not unusual or unique. We have answered big questions before. Now that we have a growing consensus on what those problems are, I am far more hopeful about our ability to move forward.

In this holiday season, we should take the time to contemplate the world around us. Self-reflection is important. We should look both behind us and ahead of us, toward the past and gratitude and the future and hope. Our state gives us plenty to consider on both accounts.

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Wyoming sees spike in auto crashes due to high wind speeds

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Wyoming sees spike in auto crashes due to high wind speeds


CHEYENNE, Wyo. — The Wyoming Department of Transportation has reported that the ongoing high wind speeds throughout the state have caused 39 vehicles to crash on Wyoming highways so far this week, primarily between Dec. 9 and Dec. 11.

According to a report from WYDOT, most of the crashes occurred on Interstate 80 near Cooper Cove west of Laramie, on I-25 on Wyo Hill south of Cheyenne and along I-25 near Wheatland at Bordeaux. Many blown-over vehicles were underweight, and some trailers were even empty.

WYDOT updates the minimum weights listed on overhead digital messaging signs based on real-time wind speeds. Drivers are encouraged to check weight-based wind closure information often to ensure travel is permitted.

It’s not just commercial vehicles that are at risk, either; the department reports that campers, toy-haulers and other large trailers are also susceptible to blowing over in strong winds.

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Wyoming’s Snowy Range Ski Area plans to open for the season Dec. 12

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Wyoming’s Snowy Range Ski Area plans to open for the season Dec. 12


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  • Snowy Range ski area is scheduled to open for the season on Dec. 12.
  • Daily lift ticket prices range from $40 for children to $69 for adults.

Snowy Range, one of the closest ski areas to Fort Collins, is scheduled to open for the season Dec. 12 and remain open through April 12, 2026.

The ski area had a snow depth of about 30 inches on Dec. 9, spokesperson Kate Lessman told the Coloradoan in an email.

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Daily lift tickets range in price from $59-$69 purchased onsite for adults, $52-$62 for teenagers ages 13-17 and $40-$50 for children ages 5-12. Children age 4 and younger and senior citizens age 70 and older can ski for free. Tickets purchased in advance online are discounted $5.

Snowy Range Ski and Recreation Area is located about 100 miles northwest of Fort Collins and 36 miles west of Laramie, Wyoming.

For additional information, visit the ski area’s website.

Coloradoan reporter Kelly Lyell can be reached at KellyLyell@coloradoan.com. Follow him on x.com/KellyLyell, threads.net/KellyLyell and facebook.com/KellyLyell.news.

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