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Report: How secure are Utah’s elections?

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Report: How secure are Utah’s elections?


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OREM — Election integrity has become a hot-button topic nationally since the past presidential election when former President Donald Trump raised false claims about the election being stolen. But where does the Beehive State stand when it comes to election and voting integrity?

To begin answering this question, the Gary R. Herbert Institute for Public Policy at Utah Valley University on Monday held a panel discussion with political and voting experts who presented three reports on Utah’s election integrity.

The reports and the discussion focused on Utah’s election process, voter access and ballot security, 2022 election results in ranked choice voting contests and the issue of inactive ballots.

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Could election fraud happen in Utah?

“Voter Access and Ballot Security,” by Kal Munis and Mikelle Dahl, reviewed Utahns’ access to the ballot and the security and counting of their ballots once votes are cast.

“Voting on ballot initiatives, voting for our representatives, really constitutes the only means through which most Americans will ever directly participate into the policymaking process,” Munis said. “It’s no exaggeration to say that preserving the fairness and integrity of the (voting) process is serious and some might even say sacred business.”

According to the report, four pillars contribute to successful elections in Utah: a citizen’s access to the ballot, tabulating equipment, ballot chain of custody and individual voter responsibility.

In Utah, people can register to vote by mail, in-person or by pre-registering automatically at age 18. Dahl said Utah ranks fifth in the United States for voter access and registration with 77.8% of Utah’s voting-age population registered to vote.

An extremely high percentage of Utah voters choose to cast their ballots via mail, the report shows, providing them with easier access to voting and allowing them to complete a ballot at their convenience.

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When it comes to casting and counting votes, there are many ways this is done, and methods have had to evolve for the higher volume of ballots cast and the need for faster result tabulation.

Utah uses direct-record electronic and optical scan voting machines — both considered secure voting systems by the United States Election Assistance Commission — and requires each machine and replacement part to be certified by the commission, said the report. Further bolstering security, certified machines are never connected to the internet, making it “impossible” to access them remotely and manipulate election results.


Based upon our review of Utah’s election laws and procedures, the Herbert Institute holds utmost confidence in the security of Utah’s elections.

– “Voter Access and Ballot Security,” by Kal Munis and Mikelle Dahl


Another crucial aspect of a secure election is ballot security and chain of custody — how ballots are handled and transported from polling sites to tabulating locations.

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“Without the proper documentation, elections would lose their transparency and trustworthiness to the public because we would not be able to have assurance that the elections were secure,” Dahl said. “Utah requires that election officials document the chain of custody for all voting materials as well as equipment.”

While the aforementioned steps to ensure election integrity mainly fall into the hands of election officials, the voting public also carries responsibility when it comes to elections, mainly in the sense of providing correct information about themselves.

“Some of the responsibilities that voters have (are), they have to contact (an) election office if their ballot doesn’t arrive on time. They have a responsibility to carefully mark, sign and return their ballots on time. They have a responsibility to check their ballot status online or sign up for notifications for when their ballots are mailed, received and tabulated,” Dahl said.

Additionally, it is the responsibility of the voter to seek out reputable and verifiable information on the when, where and how of voting, as well as on candidates and policies.

Dahl and Munis agreed the four pillars are what support Utah’s elections and, given the safeguards in place, election fraud is unlikely in Utah.

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“Based upon our review of Utah’s election laws and procedures, the Herbert Institute holds utmost confidence in the security of Utah’s elections,” said the report.

People can read Munis and Dahl’s report, along with others, here.

The summary of UVU professor Alan Parry’s research into ranked choice voting emphasizes that transparent presentation of the results of such elections is key and tallies should be released in a round-by-round breakdown to make it easy for voters to understand.

A joint report by Parry and Rachel Hutchinson, senior policy analyst at FairVote, examines the impact of ballots that become inactive due to the voter’s choice not being selected as the winning candidate.

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Most recent Utah elections stories

Logan Stefanich is a reporter with KSL.com, covering southern Utah communities, education, business and tech news.

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7 Utah mayors boost efforts to fight child hunger with national alliance

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7 Utah mayors boost efforts to fight child hunger with national alliance


MILLCREEK — The mayors of Millcreek, Bluffdale, Layton, Clearfield, Orem, Salt Lake City and Salt Lake County have joined leaders from across the country in the Mayors Alliance to End Childhood Hunger.

The national effort unites more than 500 mayors from all 50 states and Washington, D.C., against food insecurity. Hunger affects 48 million people nationwide — 14 million of whom are children, according to Feeding America.

“Ensuring that every child in Millcreek has access to healthy, reliable meals is not a partisan issue — it’s a moral responsibility,” Millcreek Mayor Cheri Jackson said in a statement Wednesday. “When children are hungry, they struggle to learn, grow and thrive.”

Millcreek Mayor Cheri Jackson joins mayors from Utah and across the country in national alliance to end childhood hunger. (Photo: Millcreek)

As part of its commitment to the alliance, the city of Millcreek aims to increase its efforts to support families, expand access to nutrition programs and build partnerships to ensure every child has the opportunity to succeed, city officials said.

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The Mayors Alliance to End Childhood Hunger, launched in 2022, harnesses the influence of local leaders to identify and implement solutions to combat childhood hunger.

The Mayors Alliance to End Childhood Hunger, a nonpartisan coalition, partners with Share Our Strength’s No Kid Hungry campaign to see that every child has the healthy food they need to thrive.

The organization says that through collaboration, innovation, and advocacy, it supports strategies that boost access to federal nutrition programs, strengthen community partnerships and raise awareness about the systemic causes of hunger.

Aaron Goldstein, senior manager of local government relations at Share Our Strength, said the organization has seen local leaders take different and innovative approaches to address child hunger over the past four years.

“Mayors have witnessed firsthand the hardship their constituents are facing, and their cities are on the frontlines of responding to the short and long-term impacts of hunger in their communities,” he said in a statement. “We have seen mayors address child hunger in a variety of creative ways, from advocating for and strengthening nutrition programs, to creating innovative public-private partnerships and growing awareness of the systemic connections between poverty, racism and hunger.”

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Other Utah leaders, including Bluffdale Mayor Natalie Hall, Layton Mayor Joy Petro, Salt Lake City Mayor Erin Mendenhall, Salt Lake County Mayor Jenny Wilson, Clearfield Mayor Mark Shepherd and Orem Mayor David Young have all joined the nationwide mayors alliance.

The Key Takeaways for this article were generated with the assistance of large language models and reviewed by our editorial team. The article, itself, is solely human-written.



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The role of technology in Utah’s classrooms, in this week’s Inside Voices

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The role of technology in Utah’s classrooms, in this week’s Inside Voices


Plus: ICE arrests bring up generational trauma for one Utahn.

(Chris Samuels | The Salt Lake Tribune) Students get extra study time after school in Heber City, Monday, Dec. 2, 2024.

Happy Saturday, and welcome to Inside Voices, a weekly newsletter that features a collection of ideas, perspectives and solutions from across Utah — without any of the vitriol or yelling that’s become all too common on other platforms. Subscribe here.

We’ve heard a lot about cellphones in classrooms — but what about the technology administered to students by schools, like laptops and tablets?

A proposed bill intends to create “model policies on the use of technology and artificial intelligence in a public school classroom,” and it has Utahns talking.

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Kelli Cannon, a mother, a 13-year veteran of Utah schools and a board member of the Utah Coalition for Educational Technology, wrote in a recent op-ed that HB273 — also known as the BALANCE Act — goes “past safety and into the realm of prohibition.”

“While these acts aim to protect children from online harm and too much screentime, their broad language limits the digital tools that make personalized learning possible,” she writes. “Labeling paper as ‘safe’ and screens as ‘dangerous’ misses the point of modern education. Just as a child needs a pool and lessons to learn to swim, students need technology to learn digital citizenship. They need guided instruction, not avoidance.”

Liz Jenkins, a mother and a volunteer advisor with The Child First Policy Center, offered a counterpoint in another recently published op-ed.

Education technology “promised to ‘personalize learning’ with programs that adapt to individual students,” she writes. “In reality, Edtech has made school more impersonal. Children isolate themselves on devices while teachers compete with glowing screens for attention. This bill puts teachers back at the center of instruction. After all, what’s more personal than real-time feedback from a caring mentor? A computer can spit back scores and rankings, but only a human teacher can tell whether an answer reflects real learning or a lucky guess.”

Tell me what you think: How do Utah schools find a modern balance between technology and more analog tools?

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Utah Voices

(Chiura Obata | Utah Museum of Fine Arts) Chiura Obata’s 1943 watercolor “Topaz War Relocation Center by Moonlight” is now part of the permanent collection of the Utah Museum of Fine Arts, part of a gift from the artist’s estate.

The following excerpts come from op-eds recently published in The Tribune.

My family was imprisoned in internment camps. I’m watching our government do it again.

“Look at my government now,” writes Hazel Inoway-Yim. “You did this to my family, now and you’re doing it again. You called us enemies and domestic terrorists and criminals. My grandmother was four years old, barely younger than Liam Ramos. You knocked on her door and forced her family from their home. James Wakasa was walking his dog near Topaz, and his killing was ruled as ‘justified.’ Renee Good was dropping her son off at school.” Read more.

Utah open enrollment needs to be more parent-friendly

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“Utah’s open enrollment law has been consistently ranked high year after year,” writes Christine Cooke Fairbanks, the education policy fellow for Sutherland Institute. “But that ranking only measures what’s written in the statute and doesn’t incorporate compliance or the parent experience, both of which need reform.” Read more.

Restricting auto loans could hurt the most vulnerable Utahns

“The insight of this study is not that the system is broken,” writes Mark Jansen, an assistant professor in the David Eccles School of Business’s Department of Finance. “It is that the system is serving a difficult purpose imperfectly. Lower-income borrowers buy cars with low resale value. To extend credit in those cases, lenders must rely on borrower income. When those loans fail, borrowers keep paying because that is what made the lending possible in the first place. That’s not a story of exploitation, it’s a story about how financial markets stretch to enable mobility for households who otherwise could not finance a car at all, and about the painful edges exposed when those households fall behind.” Read more.

Share Your Perspective

FILE – The OpenAI logo appears on a mobile phone in front of a screen showing a portion of the company website, Tuesday, Nov. 21, 2023, in New York. Sports Illustrated is the latest media company damaged by being less than forthcoming about who or what is writing its stories. The website Futurism reported that the once-grand magazine used articles with “authors” who apparently don’t exist, with photos generated by AI. The magazine denied claims that some articles themselves were AI-assisted, but has cut ties with a vendor it hired to produce the articles. (AP Photo/Peter Morgan, File)

What are the challenges and opportunities artificial intelligence — or AI — presents in your life and community? Let me know what you think.

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I’m always looking for unique perspectives, ideas and solutions that move our state forward. Learn more about our guidelines for an op-ed, guest essay, letter to the editor and more here, and drop me a note at voices@sltrib.com.

For over 150 years, The Salt Lake Tribune has been Utah’s independent news source. Our reporters work tirelessly to uncover the stories that matter most to Utahns, from unraveling the complexities of court rulings to allowing tax payers to see where and how their hard earned dollars are being spent. This critical work wouldn’t be possible without people like you—individuals who understand the importance of local, independent journalism.  As a nonprofit newsroom, every subscription and every donation fuels our mission, supporting the in-depth reporting that shines a light on the is sues shaping Utah today.

You can help power this work.



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Utah author explores perspective, big emotions in new middle grade novel

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Utah author explores perspective, big emotions in new middle grade novel


Reading a good book should make you feel connected to the characters. Books by Utah author Erin Stewart do just that.

ARC Salt Lake talked to the BYU graduate and young author about her new book, The Mysterious Magic of Lighthouse Lane.

MORE | ARC Salt Lake:

Reading a good book should make you feel connected to the characters. Books by Utah author Erin Stewart do just that. (KUTV)

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The middle grade novel follows a young empath spending the summer with her grandfather who stumbles onto a bit of magic — and learns what it means to let in the light.

It’s Stewart’s fifth book, and she says each story carries pieces of her own experiences and emotions.

Stewart shared how she found her voice as a writer, what sets the book apart from her previous titles, and what she hopes young readers take away from her stories.

You can learn more about her books at erinstewartbooks.com.

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