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A Utah architect, inspired by LGBTQ stories, makes a walk-through art project

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A Utah architect, inspired by LGBTQ stories, makes a walk-through art project


Doug Staker’s moveable art project — a walk-through “sacred space” he calls “Sanctuary” — is designed to celebrate belonging. Staker said he was motivated to create the project by personal stories from family and friends.

“I have a brother who’s gay, and we were a very Mormon family,” Staker said. “We just found this kind of conflict arising between family, and it was difficult assessing what that meant.”

Staker, who grew up in Utah, is an architect who runs his own firm, Squaremoon Studio, in Salt Lake City and an artist. “I’ve always been interested in art and, really, that’s what got me into architecture,” he said. “I just wanted to do art.”

(Doug Staker) Artist and architect Doug Staker with his project, “Sanctuary” at The 2024 Utah Pride Festival.

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“Sanctuary” is an architectural art project that, according to the Squaremoon website, “was born from the painful experiences of friends and family dealing with the disconnects of the LGBTQ+ experience in religion and those who love and support them.” On the website, Staker lists some of the stories that inspired him, like that of his brother Harry.

The project — which was on display at Salt Lake City’s Washington Square Park during this month’s Utah Pride Festival — is constructed from cardboard, which is cut into square frames. The frames are put together into arches through which people can walk around. The frames hold colored panels, which give the structure a rainbow glow. The arches are connected to create one big structure.

The design, Staker said, is sophisticated — a blend of traditional and progressive art forms, driven by current technology. For example, he used the form of an arch, which nods back to Roman churches, but with cardboard panels in place of stones.

Staker said the inspiration for “Sanctuary” comes from Tempietto, a 16th century commemorative tomb in Rome designed by the Renaissance-era Italian architect Donato Bramante.

“The architect was trying to create this sort of ideal of a perfect form or something,” Staker said, adding that he took that idea as guidance while making a space where deeper artistic questions could be answered.

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(Rick Egan | The Salt Lake Tribune) Saturday, June 1, 2024.

Different arches, or areas, of the project are called “chapels” and have themes — such as joy, hope and sorrow — that determine their color schemes.

When the project was on display at the Utah Pride Festival earlier this month, passersby were invited to write messages in blue marker on the cardboard.

Some of the messages, related to the “chapel” themes, read, “You are loved,” “Be authentic. You are wonderful just the way you are” and “Joy is being seen as I am.”

The interactive aspect of “Sanctuary,” Staker said, was a part of the concept from the beginning.

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“To me, that’s part of what creates a sacred space: people contributing. There’s an aspect to spirituality that’s more like a function and performance,” he said. “I always try to interact with these people that attend the festival.”

The project also has a “reclaiming” aspect to it — the reclaiming of sacred spaces and of waste materials, Staker said. The colored panels are repurposed from waste materials Staker got from 3Form, a Salt Lake City company that makes translucent materials for indoor and outdoor spaces.

(Rick Egan | The Salt Lake Tribune) Messages posted in The Sanctuary, by Doug Staker at the Utah Pride Festival, on Saturday, June 1, 2024.

“In a sense, it’s trash art, where we’re trying to build something beautiful out of cast-away materials,” he said.

Because of these aspects, the project has been constructed a few different times, in 2018, 2022 and 2024 — each version is slightly different from the previous one.

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“Each time, we just find people to share something from personal experience,” he said. “Then their experience of the space is to walk around and see what other people share. That does a lot of kind of creating a sacred experience in unexpected places, like a sidewalk at the festival.”

One reason Staker said he has continued to improve on the design year after year is because he has a child who came out as part of the LGBTQ community. That “increased my motivation to continue it,” he said.

“I just felt like we needed to create a safe space, for people and my own kids, and this was a great direct symbol or metaphor of what we’re trying to do,” Staker said, adding that his children have helped a lot with building the project’s sculpture and bringing in other volunteers.

(Rick Egan | The Salt Lake Tribune) Saturday, June 1, 2024.

Staker said his favorite parts of the project are the way people rally around it, and how it’s become a “meaningful community experience.” Showing the project at such places as the Utah Pride Festival, he said, “really gets to the heart of why Pride exists.”

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After displaying “Sanctuary” at the Utah Pride Festival, Staker plans on taking it on the road. He will be taking it to New York for the city’s Pride Week at the end of June, as part of a documentary that is being filmed. He might take it to Southern California, and he said some Utah groups have expressed interest in displaying it.

This weekend, Staker said he was scheduled to take “Sanctuary” to a Pride festival in Rexburg, Idaho, the small town known as the home of Brigham Young University-Idaho. “The reason we go to Rexburg is it’s a small Pride festival in a community [where] the reason for Pride is especially strong,” Staker said.

Taking “Sanctuary” on the road is always a question mark, Staker said, because it’s made of cardboard — and there are concerns about rain and ordinary wear-and-tear.

“It’s actually pretty resilient. As long as it keeps holding up, we’ll keep finding things to do with it,” Staker said. “We’re creating a safe space for all of us.”

(Rick Egan | The Salt Lake Tribune) The Sanctuary, by Doug Staker at the Utah Pride Festival, on Saturday, June 1, 2024.

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Utah

Utah’s bottom-up approach to clean energy

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Utah’s bottom-up approach to clean energy


Like many utilities in the Trump era, Rocky Mountain Power is pulling back on its renewable energy plans. But more than a dozen Utah communities are taking matters into their own hands.

About 300,000 homes and businesses will soon be part of a novel, bottom-up program to bring new clean power to the state’s fossil-fuel-heavy grid. The Utah Renewable Communities initiative allows city and county governments to offset their electricity use with 100 percent renewable power, backed by a $4 monthly bill surcharge.

“There’s no other program available to our residents that is this affordable or this impactful to Midvale’s environmental and economic future,” said Dustin Gettel, mayor of the Salt Lake City suburb of Midvale.

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Midvale is set to vote Tuesday on whether to join 15 other communities that have signed up ahead of an enrollment deadline next week. Three other eligible communities have opted out, although one may reconsider.



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15-acre wildfire threatens structures north of Birdseye in Utah County

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15-acre wildfire threatens structures north of Birdseye in Utah County


A wildfire burning north of Birdseye in Utah County is threatening structures, according to Utah Fire Info.

The fire was estimated at 15 acres Thursday afternoon. The Anderson Point Fire has since grown to 40 acres, according to Utah Fire Info.

A helicopter and multiple fire engine crews responded.

Information about the cause of the fire was not immediately available.

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The world’s largest data center was supposed to run on 100% natural gas. Utah’s Republican governor says ‘never.’

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The world’s largest data center was supposed to run on 100% natural gas. Utah’s Republican governor says ‘never.’


This coverage is made possible through a partnership between Grist and The Salt Lake Tribune, a nonprofit newsroom in Utah.

A sprawling, 40,000-acre data center planned for northern Utah has stirred up controversy across the state over the past month, partly because of the pollution it’s expected to contribute to a region that already struggles with smog.

Officials with the quasi-governmental Military Installation Development Authority, or MIDA, which approved the project and created tax incentives to spur its development, have become de facto cheerleaders for the data center campus, called the Stratos Project. They say Kevin O’Leary, the Canadian TV personality and the main backer of Stratos, specifically selected a remote valley north of the Great Salt Lake because a gas pipeline runs through it.

The plant that will generate electricity for the data complex would be powered “100 percent off the Ruby Pipeline,” a MIDA official said in April. 

But after weeks of protests, reams of comments against the project, and disgruntled Utahns digging into state leaders’ finances and family businesses, the state’s Republican governor has now asserted the project will “never” be solely powered by natural gas.

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“That’s never going to happen,” Governor Spencer Cox told The Salt Lake Tribune last week. “The very first phase will be natural gas, but the other phases should not be. They should be nuclear, and they should be geothermal, and solar and other technology.”

The proposed Stratos Project is light on details so far. O’Leary has said that at full build, it will be one of the biggest data centers in the world, as large as Washington, D.C. Scientists, environmental advocates and some residents have raised alarms about the impact that the project — and the possibility of a massive natural gas plant to power it — could have on air quality, greenhouse gas emissions, and water supplies near the shrinking Great Salt Lake.

According to some estimates, a 9-gigawatt power plant entirely powered by natural gas could raise Utah’s carbon emissions by 64 percent. Although it’s still unclear how much water the facility would need, the project’s developers have said they’re working to secure 13,000 acre-feet in Hansel Valley and the surrounding area, which is mostly agricultural. That’s enough water to meet the needs of more than 20,000 households in Utah.

The north end of the Great Salt Lake and Hansel Valley, the planned site for the Stratos Project.
Trent Nelson / The Salt Lake Tribune

Opposition to the proposal has been intense. A water right filed to support the data center and power plant received nearly 4,000 letters of protest this month. Opponents held a rally at Utah’s Capitol last week and delivered a letter to Cox with more than 6,000 signatures urging him to take “binding action” to preserve the Great Salt Lake instead of issuing platitudes over social media.

During a news conference on Wednesday announcing a geothermal partnership with the neighboring states of Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico, Cox acknowledged problems with the rollout of the Stratos Project in Box Elder County, saying future decisions like it should involve his office and elected representatives.

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“There’s no question, the process was not good,” Cox told reporters. “It’s something I’ve worried about for a long time with that entity that made that decision.” 

Cox appeared to be referring to MIDA, a development authority ostensibly meant to fund projects to support the military. Its biggest developments in recent years, however, include a hotel at the Deer Valley luxury ski resort and a swanky ski village. MIDA officials and other Stratos supporters have called the project a matter of national security.

“That was not a decision that was made by me or the Legislature,” Cox said. “In the future, those are decisions that should be made by us, so that we can do these types of things ahead of time to make sure people understand what’s actually happening out there. That did not happen, and it should happen.”

When he made his comments, Cox was hosting the final workshop in his “Energy Superabundance” initiative as chair of the Western Governors Association, part of a broader push that complements his “Operation Gigawatt” goal to more than double Utah’s energy production over the next decade.

Electricity use across the country has held relatively steady for decades, but a surge in demand for artificial intelligence computing and data centers is putting a strain on the electric grid. That’s left Western states scrambling to build new energy supplies.

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At the same time, public skepticism toward large data center developments appears to be growing, particularly over concerns involving water use, noise, energy costs, and pollution.

“It feels like the future is here,” Cox said during his opening remarks at the workshop. “It’s coming quicker than people asked for, and there are so many amazing things that can come from that future, and some pretty awful ones as well.”

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Cox has also pushed for faster permitting timelines for large energy and infrastructure projects, arguing that environmental review processes often take too long. “This whole idea of being rushed — I’m so tired of our country taking years to get stuff done,” he said in April. “It’s the dumbest thing ever. We think that taking time makes things better or safer. It absolutely does not.”

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Last week, Cox struck a more measured tone as criticism of the project continued to mount. “One of the things people are worried about, and rightfully so, is air quality,” he said in a brief interview as he left the workshop. “That’s a yearlong [permitting] process. … We’re not speeding those up. Those are really important, and we want to make sure that things are done the right way.”

Earlier this month, O’Leary, who was featured on the reality show “Shark Tank,” also seemed to suggest that renewables could help power the Stratos Project. He described other technological advances — such as turbines cooled with air rather than water — before turning to the natural gas power causing a stir.

“We can also put a percentage of the power generation through solar, wind, and batteries, because the battery technology is 10x more efficient than it was just five years ago,” O’Leary posted on X on May 5. “So that’s very helpful, because it makes the cost of energy lower.”

But he stopped short of fully endorsing renewables for his project.

Logan Mitchell, a climate scientist and analyst with Utah Clean Energy, calculated that a 9-gigawatt natural gas power plant will produce around 35 million metric tons of carbon emissions each year. By comparison, the entire state of Utah generates 55 million metric tons annually, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. So the Stratos Project could raise Utah’s emissions by about 64 percent.

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“That’s massive,” Mitchell said. But it could be even more, because his estimate didn’t account for “any additional methane leakage” from piping and using the natural gas, he said.






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