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Volunteers fill gaps in rural Oregon emergency medical care

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Volunteers fill gaps in rural Oregon emergency medical care


An air ambulance lands as rural EMS volunteers and students train at the site of a simulated car wreck on April 12, 2025. The training covers how to create a safe helicopter landing zone and stay in contact with the flight crew on board.

Jennifer Baires / OPB

On New Year’s Day in 2023, Erik Kerr met up with a snowmobiling group near Crescent in south-central Oregon, intending to ride through the forest to the rim of Crater Lake.

But he never made it that day.

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“I hit the tree dead between the skis,” Kerr said recently. “My torso went forward. My head missed the tree somehow. I could have easily broken my neck.”

Thrown off the snowmobile, Kerr landed in a snow drift, off trail and out of sight. He lay in the snow watching the other riders pass by unaware.

“My leg was snapped,” Kerr said. “I’m just freaking out. I’m like, ‘Great. Nobody’s going to see me.’”

But Kerr was luckier than most who find themselves injured in Oregon’s backcountry. Riding behind the group happened to be James Wilson, an EMT and the fire chief of Crescent. Wilson sprang into action.

“I came across him, did a quick patient assessment, saw that there was definitely a potential fracture going on there and a lot of pain,” he said.

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First responders load Erik Kerr into an ambulance after a snowmobiling crash on Jan. 1, 2023.

First responders load Erik Kerr into an ambulance after a snowmobiling crash on Jan. 1, 2023.

Courtesy of Erik Kerr / Courtesy of Erik Kerr

Even with the good fortune of being found right away, Kerr waited over four hours to make it to a hospital bed in Bend. Thick fog in the region meant going by helicopter wasn’t an option.

Wilson said accidents like Kerr’s are common in his agency’s coverage area, and the calls for help are increasing.

From Crescent in Klamath County, Wilson’s EMS crew covers over 1,000 square miles. During busy holiday weekends, the population can surge to over 10,000 people.

“We’ve gone from an agency that was very small and with under 300 calls a year, five or six years ago, to where this year we’re on track to breaking 800 calls for service,” Wilson said.

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Roughly 70% of Oregon’s ground ambulance service areas are in rural communities, according to the state’s Office of Rural Health.

Without a state-mandated tax base to fund local EMS, many rural agencies struggle to staff and maintain ground services, relying frequently on costly air resources and unpaid volunteers.

The level of medical care a volunteer EMS provider can offer varies greatly. Oftentimes they’re certified as EMTs and are only trained to provide basic care. Unlike paramedics, they can’t start an IV line, administer medication or intubate a patient. The years of schooling required to be a paramedic are demanding, and the associated costs are steep — around $20,000.

Crescent Fire volunteer Chris Jones (far right) washes an ambulance on May 30, 2025. Jones retired last year after 25 years as a firefighter and paramedic in La Pine. He says calls for help have increased past what rural agencies can handle.

Crescent Fire volunteer Chris Jones (far right) washes an ambulance on May 30, 2025. Jones retired last year after 25 years as a firefighter and paramedic in La Pine. He says calls for help have increased past what rural agencies can handle.

Jennifer Baires / OPB

Hiring and retaining professional medics is another hurdle, Wilson said. Rural agencies typically offer smaller salaries than their urban counterparts. It’s a problem that Wilson said he faces in Crescent, and one that Oregon Office of Rural Health Director Robert Duehmig said is being felt statewide as older medics age out of the job.

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“The population of existing EMTs is starting to retire out,” Duehmig said. “And some of the EMTs that are working are older, and that becomes a bigger danger to them trying to lift people and respond to those kinds of calls, particularly in bad weather.”

Duehmig said there are grants available to help support training for staff and volunteers at rural agencies. His office has a staff member dedicated to helping agencies find ways to increase their workforce and connect to resources. A bill under consideration in the Oregon Legislature now would raise the annual tax credit available to rural medical volunteers from $250 to $1,000.

Chris Jones volunteers for Crescent Fire, and understands firsthand the need for well-trained help. He spent 25 years as a professional paramedic before retiring in 2023.

“Rural areas need extra people,” Jones said. “I figured I have some extra time available, might as well volunteer.”

Responding to emergencies in isolated areas takes dedication, with or without a paycheck, he added.

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“It’s a love for the job, a love for the rural community,” he said.

His son, Cruz Jones, also volunteers with Crescent Fire as a resident volunteer student. He’s working toward his paramedic certifications at Central Oregon Community College. By using a Federal Emergency Management Agency grant and its own funds, Crescent Fire is paying for his education. He even lives at the station and volunteers extra time to fill shifts.

The student-resident program is one way Crescent has been able to adequately staff its ambulances, Wilson said. Depending on the day and location, it can take up to four hours for a ground ambulance to arrive after a 911 call in rural Oregon.

Air ambulance operators said they are increasingly getting calls to transport patients from rural areas.

Paul Pearlmutter, a flight respiratory therapist with AirLink, prepares the air ambulance in Bend on May 30, 2025.

Paul Pearlmutter, a flight respiratory therapist with AirLink, prepares the air ambulance in Bend on May 30, 2025.

Jennifer Baires / OPB

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Paul Pearlmutter is a flight respiratory therapist at AirLink Critical Care Transport, a medical flight company based in Bend. He’s flown with the private company for the last decade and said aside from inter-hospital transfers, the majority of its calls to scenes are in outlying areas. Pearlmutter said he’s noticed an increase in calls for patients who aren’t critically sick or injured.

“Sometimes they’re less critical but still need to get to Bend,” Pearlmutter said. “We will go fly just to help alleviate the stress on the [ground] EMS in that system.”

A helicopter ride can range widely from a few thousand dollars to over a hundred thousand dollars, according to AirLink representative Marta Jaroch.

One mother’s seven-minute helicopter ride to transport her premature baby between hospitals racked up $40,000 in bills, Jaroch said.

EMS leaders said they would like to avoid using costly air resources for less-critical patients. To help, some rural agencies east of the Cascades are working together to build up the volunteer base of trained first responders. Some of them, like North Lake County EMS in Christmas Valley, are entirely owned and operated by volunteers.

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The view from an AirLink air ambulance as it flies near the company's base in Bend on May 30, 2025.

The view from an AirLink air ambulance as it flies near the company’s base in Bend on May 30, 2025.

Jennifer Baires / OPB

In April, sagebrush and juniper trees dotted the landscape around a turnout area on Highway 31 near Fort Rock Junction in Lake County. Two cars were parked with their front bumpers inches apart. Inside the vehicles, actors posed as if they’d just been in a wreck. A woman was draped over the steering wheel, another was lying against the passenger door frame and a child in the back was slumped over in a booster seat.

North Lake County EMS and AirLink set up this scene as part of a training for over a half a dozen rural EMS agencies across three counties. The actors were there to help first responders prepare for a mass-casualty event, said AirLink’s Jaroch.

“The EMTs are going to ask them questions and they’re going to say, ‘Well, I’m feeling nauseated. My neck hurts, my head hurts, or I’m having severe abdominal pain,’” she said.

Katie Lossing, an EMT student at Klamath Community College, leaned into the car window.

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Erik Kerr successfully completes the trip to the rim of Crater Lake on May 10, 2025.

Erik Kerr successfully completes the trip to the rim of Crater Lake on May 10, 2025.

Courtesy of Erik Kerr / Courtesy of Erik Kerr

“Hey sweetheart, you with us?” Lossing asked the driver

“Pressure. My head hurts,” the woman replied.

After assessing the victims, the group convened to determine which patients were critical and required air transport.

It’s a scenario that volunteers need to be familiar with when working in rural areas, Jaroch said.

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And their efforts are appreciated, especially by people like Erik Kerr — the snowmobiler who broke his leg two years ago.

He’s healed up now, and recently returned to the backcountry to finish his ride to Crater Lake.

Jennifer Baires is a freelance journalist based in Bend. She can be reached at jbaires@opb.org.

Editor’s note: OPB is a nonprofit, statewide news organization with a mission to tell stories for communities in all parts of Oregon and Southwest Washington. As part of that goal, we work with partner news organizations and freelancers to identify stories like this that might otherwise go untold. If you have an idea for a story, live in an area outside Portland and want to work with us, send your freelance pitches to ecureton@opb.org.



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6 Friendliest Towns to Visit on the Pacific Coast in 2026

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6 Friendliest Towns to Visit on the Pacific Coast in 2026


From Mount Baker’s soaring backdrop to the hillside village of Oceanside with its hidden tunnel beach, the Pacific Coast’s best moments often come in small-town America. Each waterfront has its own mix of boardwalks and marina sunsets, whether you’re strolling the sand in Brookings or catching the last light in Fort Bragg. Add in Victorian mansions, occasional Mediterranean-style flourishes, and that storybook, salt-air atmosphere that feels tailor-made for seaside fun. Below are the 6 friendliest towns on the Pacific Coast.

Brookings, Oregon

Aerial Drone Photo Overlooking Brookings, Oregon and the Pacific Ocean on a sunny day

Although easy to overlook at first, Brookings leaves a lasting impression once visited. Located near the southern tip of Oregon’s coast, just six miles from California, it offers long, sandy beaches ideal for beachcombing, swimming, and relaxing—often with fewer crowds thanks to the area’s “Banana Belt” climate. North of town, Harris Beach State Park provides stunning scenery, diverse trails, and a rocky pocket beach perfect for memorable photos. Chetco Point Park surrounds Macklyn Cove with peaceful oceanfront paths, tide pools, a scenic lookout, and picnic areas nestled among rocks.

Within town, you’ll find bars, grills, a brewery, and a charming selection of shops and galleries, including Manley Art Center & Gallery—ideal for a midday break or relaxing after sunset. During summer, Azalea Park hosts free concerts and features a bandshell, sports facilities, and kids’ play areas. Take a photo at Capella by the Sea, a unique wood-and-stone chapel built by film producer Elmo Williams, then cross the Chetco River to Harbor, another delightful nearby community. At Chetco Brewing Company, the beer is proudly “homegrown,” crafted with ingredients from the property—like Irish moss for clarifying—without pesticides, herbicides, or additives, resulting in a crisp, refreshing taste.

Depoe Bay, Oregon

People walking on a sidewalk in front of shops in downtown Depoe Bay Oregon
People walking on a sidewalk in front of shops in downtown Depoe Bay Oregon, via Bob Pool / Shutterstock.com

Perched above the Pacific, Depoe Bay is a charming, compact town famously known as the world’s smallest natural navigable ocean harbor. Marine enthusiasts visit to see this up close, but that’s just part of the appeal. Combining its small-harbor claim with a larger reputation, Depoe Bay is celebrated as the whale-watching capital of the Oregon coast. From March to December, humpbacks, gray whales, and even orcas can be seen along with a variety of sea life. Unlike many locations where whale watching requires tickets, you can often view these giants for free during migration season from the town’s expansive observation deck.

Beyond whale watching, there’s plenty to explore. Visit the Whale Watch Center, or arrange a trip with Dockside Charters and Whale Watching Tours—an ideal gift for nature lovers. The museum at Whale Research EcoExcursions costs less than $5 and is located right at the harbor. Bayfront hotels in Depoe Bay are a popular choice for couples, especially for special occasions like honeymoons. For a rugged shoreline experience, Depoe Bay Scenic Park, next to the iconic Arch Rock Café, provides spots for wading, picnicking, and photography. When it’s time to dine, Gracie’s Sea Hag offers exceptional oceanfront seafood along with a bar and vibrant music scene.

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Fort Bragg, California

Guest House Museum, Fort Bragg, California
Guest House Museum, Fort Bragg, California. Image credit Michael Vi via Shutterstock

About 150 miles north of San Francisco, Fort Bragg feels even more remote—in the best way. The area’s loudest sounds are the soothing waves, and the stars are the only bright lights in the night sky. The air is fresh and crisp, and the streets are pleasantly quiet—thanks to the outdoor attractions that steal the spotlight, from quick dips in the ocean to birdwatching and year-round whale-watching. You can explore Noyo Harbor by kayak from the docks, or take a scenic ride on the Skunk Train (or a rail bike) through meadows and redwoods. For a relaxed day, visit the Glass Fire Art Glass Gallery, stroll the trails at Mendocino Coast Botanical Gardens, then enjoy the sunset at Point Cabrillo Lighthouse, whose beam reaches 15 miles into the sea after dark.

Downtown Fort Bragg offers history walks, wine tastings, pub crawls with local brews, a cooking school, and the Discovery Center featuring a Blue Whale skeleton. Just south, many visitors go to Pomo Bluffs Park, a 25-acre area with benches and interpretive signs along the coastal trail for hiking and biking. Watch fishing boats bring in salmon, Dungeness crab, and abalone, then dine at The Wharf with waterfront views. For more open space, MacKerricher State Park provides wetlands full of birds and seal-watching opportunities, plus nearby Glass Beach, where colorful sea-tumbled glass sparkles like tiny treasures from the ocean.

La Conner, Washington

The waterfront at La Conner, Washington.
The waterfront at La Conner, Washington.

La Conner is a charming town nestled on a delta near the mouth of the Skagit River, and it’s the oldest town in Skagit County. Its historic downtown showcases beautiful architecture from the early 1860s, a period when pioneers like Alexander Underwood, Michael Sullivan, Sam Calhoun, and A.G. Tillinghast settled in the area shortly after the Civil War. Originally named Swinomish, the town was later renamed by John Conner in honor of his wife, Louisa A., following his purchase of John Hayes’ trading post in 1869. This marked the beginning of the town’s first post office and general store on the west side of the Swinomish Slough. With a proud history and a strong focus on preservation, the entire town is proudly listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Today, La Conner remains a vibrant community that still hosts the Swinomish Tribal Community. It beautifully combines the laid-back charm of a historic fishing village with the lively spirit of a well-loved artists’ colony. It’s also a peaceful wintering spot for graceful swans and Canada geese. Located along the stunning Salish Sea between Seattle and Vancouver, it’s a perfect place to relax and explore. Whether you visit in April for the colorful Tulip Festival or anytime throughout the year, you’ll enjoy browsing charming galleries, chatting with friendly locals, and admiring breathtaking views of Mount Baker reflected in the water. From the cheerful daffodils of March to classic cars and the lively “Brew on the Slough” event in October, La Conner’s welcoming calendar is packed with delightful events. Enjoy its unique boutiques, tasty dining options, and three fascinating museums—making it a wonderful weekend getaway.

Oceanside, Oregon

Oceanside, Oregon, USA. Picturesque seaside village off the beaten track on Oregon's central coast.
Oceanside, Oregon, on Oregon’s central coast.

Oceanside feels wonderfully calming even before you arrive—true to its name, it’s a place that gently reminds you of just how much the ocean influences our world. It offers everything you might hope for: expansive horizon views, a tranquil beach, and a charming oceanfront café where time seems to slow down on purpose. Offshore, the stunning Three Arch Rocks—part of a protected wildlife refuge—anchor the breathtaking scenery. At Maxwell Point, the coastline creates a delightful illusion of distance and scale. During low tide, you can stroll through a tunnel to reach Tunnel Beach, then continue past rocky points to explore a series of secluded coves that feel like a hidden world miles away.

With cozy beach rentals and charming B&Bs, settling into a relaxed rhythm is easy: start your day with breakfast at Blue Agate Cafe, return later for comforting seafood, homemade desserts, and drinks at Roseanna’s Cafe, and wind down beneath the majestic silhouette of the arched rocks overhead. There are so many iconic spots to explore—Symons State Scenic Viewpoint, Lost Boy Beach, and the Short Beach Trailhead—all just a short hike or drive away. And despite its quiet charm, this community remains wonderfully laid-back, nestled into a hillside that feels like a natural amphitheater, offering sweeping views from Oceanside Beach State Recreation Site.

Tofino, British Columbia

 A bird's eye view of Tofino. The community is spread across just a handful of streets
A bird’s eye view of Tofino. The community is spread across just a handful of streets

Stretching from Washington through Oregon and into California, the U.S. “West Coast” continues north into British Columbia. With geography on its side, Tofino is pure Vancouver Island charisma—wild beaches, moody skies, and the real possibility of spotting black bears. With access via a reasonably priced charter flight or a ferry-and-bus combo, it’s surprising that something this rugged and authentic sits so close to Vancouver’s bustle. Start your day at the beloved Rhino Coffee House, then choose your own pace: fishing, kayaking, hiking, or simply sinking into the sands of Tonquin Park, which stretches from wilder Tonquin Beach near the tip to the calmer shoreline around Chesterman Beach.

Home to about 1,400 residents, including many surfers who share a love for whale-watching, Tofino proudly proclaims itself as the end of the Trans-Canada Highway. It offers a cozy selection of campsites, perfect for any adventure. Whether you’re riding the waves or quietly watching gray and humpback whales, just being here feels special — taking in the cedar-scented sea breeze as eagles soar above. Tofino completely avoids the chain-store scene, making it a truly relaxing retreat. Its mild climate features gentle winters and summers that are rarely too hot. For art lovers, Roy Henry Vickers Gallery highlights regional works, while Wolf in the Fog offers inventive, farm-fresh dishes and cocktails in a warm, inviting setting.

These colorful beachside towns greet you with captivating views, crashing waves, and ocean-fresh air—pairing old-world charm with a distinctly modern maritime culture. As varied as Washington, Oregon, California, and coastal British Columbia, they offer a little something for every kind of traveler. From Depoe Bay’s whale-watching scene to Fort Bragg’s wild coastline and Tofino’s surf-town spirit, spotting the ocean’s “friendly giants” is practically part of the itinerary.

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And beyond the water, every slow turn down a quiet street reveals artisan boutiques, local eateries, and weathered cottages with real character. Whether you’re road-tripping the coast, escaping city noise, or overdue for a proper vacation, the blend of local life and wildlife delivers the kind of trip that stays with you. Watch whales from Depoe Bay, kayak Noyo Harbor in Fort Bragg, then head north to Tofino for that far-flung, end-of-the-road feeling—without ever losing sight of the sea.



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Arizona baseball loses to Oregon in Las Vegas

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Arizona baseball loses to Oregon in Las Vegas


A change of scenery didn’t change Arizona’s luck on the diamond.

The UA lost 7-2 to unbeaten Oregon on Friday night at the Live Like Lou Las Vegas Classic, dropping to 1-8 on the season.

Arizona finished with five hits, all singles, with three by redshirt freshman Nate Novitske. The Wildcats’ runs came thanks to a dropped fly ball with the bases loaded in the top of the 4th inning.

They only trailed 4-2 at that point but in the bottom of the 5th starter Owen Kramkowski gave up a single and double and left with one out. Reliever Matthew Martinez then allowed a 3-run home run, the third of the night for Oregon.

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Kramkowski allowed six runs in 4.1 innings, falling to 0-2.

Arizona did get a strong relief performance from lefty Maclain Roberts, who struck out four in 2.2 innings.

Oregon pitchers combined to strike out 19 UA batters, with freshman Cash Brennan whiffing five times and two others striking out thrice.

The UA will send sophomore righty Smith Bailey to the mound Saturday at 5 p.m. MT against Vanderbilt, which lost its tourney opener 9-4 to UC Irvine. It will be the first meeting with the Commodores since the opening night of the 2021 College World Series.



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2026 NFL combine: Oregon’s Kenyon Sadiq runs fastest 40 by tight end since at least 2003

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2026 NFL combine: Oregon’s Kenyon Sadiq runs fastest 40 by tight end since at least 2003


INDIANAPOLIS — Oregon’s Kenyon Sadiq ran the fastest 40-yard dash of any tight end at the NFL Scouting Combine since at least 2003, posting a blazing time of 4.39 seconds on Friday.

Sadiq’s official time bested the previous mark of 4.40 seconds, set by Vernon Davis in 2006 and tied by Dorin Dickerson in 2010.

The 6-foot-3 1/8, 241-pound Sadiq was expected to be a standout during the workout portion of the event, and he started the night with a broad jump of 11-1. It was the highest mark of the 2026 combine among tight ends before Vanderbilt’s Eli Stowers topped it a few minutes later with a jump of 11-3.

Sadiq shined in the vertical leap, too, jumping 43 1/2 inches, only to be outdone by Stowers shortly thereafter after he posted a jump of 45 1/2 inches, the best mark by a TE since at least 2003.

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