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Alexander Paige Baca Fresquez running a second time for mayor of Las Cruces

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Alexander Paige Baca Fresquez running a second time for mayor of Las Cruces


For the second time, Alexander Paige Baca Fresquez will be on the ballot with hopes of becoming mayor of Las Cruces. 

Fresquez, 35, was born and raised in Las Cruces and graduated from Mayfield High in 2006. He is a craftsman who, for the last few years, has worked as a sawmill operator. He builds structures and furniture with the goal of working his way up to building tiny homes. 

Fresquez worked as a seasonal employee for Conservation Corps New Mexico, conducting conservation and restorative work in Sitting Bull Falls Recreation Area near Carlsbad, in Ruidoso and in Cloudcroft. He also worked for several years with Families and Youth, Inc. AmeriCorps, providing after-school programs and tutoring throughout Las Cruces Public Schools. 

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Fresquez also ran for mayor in 2019. He lost to incumbent Ken Miyagishima in the city’s first-ranked choice election.

Environmental action is a large portion of Fresquez’s platform, as well as public housing and meeting the needs of the people of Las Cruces. 

Here is where Fresquez stands on several key issues.

Why should the people of Las Cruces elect you?

“Because I think that we need action right now,” Fresquez said. “I just feel that I personally tackle problems a little bit differently. A lot of people that have served in public office, they’ve grown accustomed to the red tape, and some of them will see that red tape and not even consider one option as a solution to a problem.”

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Fresquez explained that members of his immediate family all live in Las Cruces, and he wants to ensure the next generation has a future in the city. He is particularly concerned with the city’s water supply over the next four decades. 

“We can’t run from it. We have to run towards it. We have to do things about it here, now,” he said. 

Do you believe that the City of Las Cruces is doing enough to affect the affordable housing crisis?

“I think the city has done as much as they can,” Fresquez said. 

He said the city has created policies and forged relationships with area developers, builders and realtors, but the problem is that prospective local buyers have been “priced out of the housing market by people who moved here from California or any of the other places.” 

Fresquez said he believes the city has done a good job of establishing policy incentivizing affordable housing builds. However, the problem he sees is that area builders are not set up to take on these particular loans and build housing in accordance with federal standards. 

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“I think that we can incentivize that kind of building practice and business model,” he said. 

He suggested working with the Las Cruces Home Builders Association to get more builders to build affordable housing. Fresquez also highlighted the association’s partnerships with local high schools. Students would be able to learn more about the building and housing industries through first-hand experience while also providing homes or tiny homes for veterans or others unable to afford larger residences.

Fresquez suggested the Mesquite Historic District could be a location for one or two tiny homes to fill vacant properties. 

What changes, if any, should be made to Las Cruces rules over cannabis and dispensary operations?

“I think those changes will come naturally. It’s a new industry,” he said.

Fresquez said he has not done specific research into the industry, but noted that it is bringing in tax revenue. He recognized that some locals are not happy with the presence of so many dispensaries in town currently, but said the industry will even itself out as businesses come and go. 

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“I don’t really have a strong opinion one way or another whether major changes should happen at this point in time,” Fresquez said. 

Do you believe that LCPD needs reform?

“There’s a lot of different things that an organization like the police department can undergo,” he said. 

Fresquez said he thinks the pros outweigh the cons when it comes to a community oversight board, particularly having an outside, neutral person involved, which “alleviates the kind of pressures that exist within a police department to take care of your own.”

“One way that I’ve read that a police department can reform itself and make itself more effective is to get other entities within the community to help to shoulder the burdens of those public safety issues,” Fresquez said. “To expect a police department to do all of those things is, I think, a little bit outdated.”

Las Cruces has grown and has diverse needs, which means the city needs to diversify its responses, he said. 

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Addressing the shortage of mental health care providers in Las Cruces is one way Fresquez suggested to relieve the burden on police. And in mental health crises, a mental health worker could respond with police there to assist.

The mental health care shortage is a statewide issue, but Fresquez wants to incentivize working in Las Cruces by offering a scholarship to students in the required fields with the ask of working in town for a few years. The scholarship, which he also suggests for other needed industries such as building trades, would come out of his salary as mayor. 

What steps would you take to help reduce the rise in certain types of crime in our community?

“A lot of people would say, ‘Well, just lock them up. Put them in jail,’ but I don’t know. It’s a bigger social problem. It’s a bigger social issue than just incarceration,” Fresquez said.

He noted that while poverty is not a determining factor in who commits crimes, it is a contributing factor, and Las Cruces has a high poverty rate. 

“I feel like the longer-term solution to that problem isn’t to build bigger jails and put more cops on the street and arrest more people. It’s to deal with the underlying contributing factors. It’s to deal with people who are experiencing generational disparities, generational inequities,” he said.

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He added that he wants to see local schools emphasize social-emotional skills and offer services to address food shortages in the home and other issues.

Another solution he offered is providing mobile services to indigent community members where they are, such as near major intersections throughout town. 

Are there any other issues that you see affecting Las Cruces?

Fresquez highlighted “brain drain” as a major problem the city is faced with – where students leave to pursue an education or career outside of the city and even the state. He said much of this issue is due to there not being enough recreation and business in town. 

He suggested revitalizing Solano, as well as a new skatepark and a public art park. He also suggested handing out movie passes or swim passes so people can enjoy the entertainment currently in town.

Leah Romero is the trending reporter at the Las Cruces Sun-News and can be reached at 575-418-3442, LRomero@lcsun-news.com or @rromero_leah on X, formerly Twitter.

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New Mexico

Early voting kicks off in Indiana, New Mexico, Ohio, Wyoming

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Early voting kicks off in Indiana, New Mexico, Ohio, Wyoming


Four more states began their early voting processes on Tuesday: Indiana, New Mexico, Wyoming and the major swing state of Ohio.

Here is everything you need to know about casting a ballot in each of the states.

All eyes on the Senate race in Ohio

Ohio is home to one of the most competitive Senate races on the map.

Democrat Sen. Sherrod Brown has won the Midwestern state three times, but with Trump pushing White working-class voters toward the GOP and record spending from both parties, this is set to be a tight race. Brown faces Republican businessman Bernie Moreno.

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Republicans have made inroads in the northeastern and heavily industrial areas bordering Pennsylvania. Trumbull County flipped to the GOP in 2016, and Trump increased his margin to 10 points in 2020; Mahoning County flipped in 2020 by almost two points. These counties played a key role in Trump’s statewide wins.

Democrats are performing better than ever in the “three C’s”: Cleveland, Columbus and Cincinnati. These areas have the highest percentages of college-educated voters. President Biden won the counties home to these cities by double-digit margins in 2020, with roughly 30-point wins in Franklin (Columbus) and Cuyahoga (Cleveland).

Unlike in other competitive states, Republicans still hold up in Ohio’s suburban and exurban areas, particularly those surrounding Cincinnati.

Ohio’s Senate race is a toss-up and the presidential race is ranked Likely R on the Fox News Power Rankings.

Vice President Harris and former President Trump are neck and neck in the polls. (Getty Images)

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Meanwhile, New Mexico is also in the “likely” column, both at the presidential and senate level. The state delivered Biden an 11-point win in 2020, but Latino or Hispanic voters made up 35% of the state’s electorate in the 2020 election, and those voters’ support for the Democrat ticket has wavered in recent polls.

Republicans would need to run up their margins with these voters all across the state and keep Harris at bay in places like Doña Ana County, home to Albuquerque and which last voted for Biden by 18 points, to pull off a victory.

Key downballot races in today’s early voting states

Voting also begins today in four House districts ranked Lean or Toss Up on the Fox News Power Rankings. For a full list of competitive races, see the latest Senate and House rankings.

  • Indiana’s 1st District: Democrat Rep. Frank Mrvan has held this northwest Indiana district since the last presidential election; he won it by 5.6 points in the midterms. This year, he faces Republican Lake County Councilman Randy Niemeyer. It’s Lean D in the Power Rankings.
  • New Mexico’s 2nd District: New Mexico’s 2nd District occupies most of the southwest land area of the state. It includes Las Cruces and parts of Albuquerque, but it also has a chunk of the rural vote. Democrat Rep. Gabe Vasquez won the district by just 1,350 votes in the midterms; this year, he faces the seat’s former Republican occupant, Yvette Herrell. This is a Power Rankings Toss Up.
  • Ohio’s 9th District: This northwestern Ohio seat has been held by populist Democrat Rep. Marcy Kaptur since 1983, but her margins have shrunk as Ohio has drifted right. She faces conservative Republican state Rep. Derek Merrin on the ballot this year; it’s another Power Rankings Toss Up.
  • Ohio’s 13th District: Finally, the northeastern 13th District includes Youngstown and parts of Akron; it has been represented by Democrat Rep. Emilia Sykes since 2023. Sykes faces Republican former state Sen. Kevin Coughlin this year. It’s also a Toss Up.

How to vote in Indiana

This is a guide to registration and early voting. For comprehensive and up-to-date information on voter eligibility, processes and deadlines, please go to Vote.gov and the election website for Indiana.

Voting by mail

Indiana began absentee voting on Tuesday. Residents do not need to provide an excuse in order to receive a ballot. State officials must receive a ballot request by Oct. 24, and that ballot must be delivered to state officials by Nov. 5.

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Early in-person voting

Indiana offers early in-person voting beginning Oct. 8 and running through Nov. 4.

Voter registration

Indiana residents must have registered to vote by Oct. 7.

Polling place in 2009

A voter arrives at a polling location. Indiana began absentee voting on Tuesday.  (REUTERS/Joel Page)

How to vote in New Mexico

This is a guide to registration and early voting. For comprehensive and up-to-date information on voter eligibility, processes and deadlines, please go to Vote.gov and the election website for New Mexico.

Voting by mail

New Mexico began absentee voting on Tuesday. Residents do not need to provide an excuse in order to receive a ballot. State officials must receive a ballot request by Oct. 22, and that ballot must be delivered to state officials by Nov. 5.

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Early in-person voting

New Mexico offers early in-person voting beginning Oct. 8 and running through Nov. 2.

Voter registration

New Mexico residents must register to vote by the end of Tuesday.

How to vote in Ohio

This is a guide to registration and early voting. For comprehensive and up-to-date information on voter eligibility, processes and deadlines, please go to Vote.gov and the election website for Ohio.

Voting by mail

Ohio began absentee voting on Tuesday. Residents do not need to provide an excuse in order to receive a ballot. State officials must receive a ballot request by Oct. 29, and that ballot must be delivered to state officials by Nov. 5.

Early in-person voting

Ohio offers early in-person voting beginning Oct. 8 and running through Nov. 3.

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Voter registration

Ohio residents must have registered to vote by Oct. 7.

Election 2024 Trump

Republican presidential nominee former President Trump returns to speak at a campaign rally at the site of his July 21 attempted assassination in Butler, Pa. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

How to vote in Wyoming

This is a guide to registration and early voting. For comprehensive and up-to-date information on voter eligibility, processes and deadlines, please go to Vote.gov and the election website for Wyoming.

Voting by mail

Wyoming began absentee voting on Tuesday. Residents do not need to provide an excuse in order to receive a ballot. State officials must receive a ballot request by Nov. 4, and that ballot must be delivered to state officials by Nov. 5.

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Early in-person voting

Wyoming offers early in-person voting beginning Oct. 8 and running through Nov. 4.

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Voter registration

Wyoming residents must register to vote by mail by Oct. 21. They can register to vote in person at any time during early voting or on election day.



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New Mexico

New Mexico man who shot Native American protesting statue takes plea deal

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New Mexico man who shot Native American protesting statue takes plea deal


A New Mexico man has accepted a plea deal in the 2023 shooting of a Native American activist protesting a conquistador statue, lawyers said on Monday, in a case that highlighted rising political violence in the United States.

Ryan Martinez pleaded no contest to aggravated battery with a deadly weapon and aggravated assault for shooting activist Jacob Johns and pointing his handgun at Malaya Peixinho, another demonstrator, according to his lawyer Nicole Moss. He will serve four years in state prison.

“He is still maintaining that he acted in self-defense,” Moss said, adding that Martinez would likely serve under three years in prison by accruing good time, followed by five years probation.

Mariel Nanasi, a lawyer representing Johns and Peixinho, called the shooting “a racially motivated hate crime by a MAGA-proud gun-toting crazed man who came to a peaceful prayer ceremony with a fully loaded live gun.”

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Martinez was at the protest wearing a red cap with the Donald Trump slogan “Make America Great Again.” He was originally charged with attempted murder, which carries up to 15 years in prison.

“This is a continuation of colonial violence. Unfortunately, this criminal process is reflective of the systemic white supremacy that indigenous people face,” Johns said in a statement, adding that as a Native American he would have been sentenced to life imprisonment for shooting someone at a MAGA rally or a Christian prayer service.

New Mexico First Judicial District Attorney Mary Carmack Altwies offered the plea deal to Martinez.

“The resolution is in the best interests of justice and the community,” she said in a statement.

Johns, a global climate activist and artist, was shot as he tried to prevent Martinez from pushing his way into the vigil in Espanola, New Mexico, opposing reinstallation of the statue of a 16th century Spanish colonial ruler.

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The Juan de Onate bronze was removed in 2020 from a site just north of Espanola during nationwide anti-racism protests and was to be reinstated at a county complex in the town.

Peixinho called the plea deal inappropriately light.

“However it shows our desire for conflict resolution,” Peixinho said in a statement.

The shooting marked the latest violence around Onate statues put up in the 1990s to commemorate the 400th anniversary of the arrival of Spaniards to New Mexico.

The monuments have long outraged Native Americans and others who decry his brutal 1598 colonization. Onate is known for the 1599 massacre of a Pueblo tribe, leading a group of Spanish settlers into what is now New Mexico.

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Some descendants of Spanish colonial settlers, known as Hispanos, say Onate should be celebrated as part of New Mexico’s Hispanic heritage.



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Poll: Vasquez leads Herrell in New Mexico's 2nd Congressional District race

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Poll: Vasquez leads Herrell in New Mexico's 2nd Congressional District race


ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. — A new KOB 4/SurveyUSA poll shows that incumbent Democratic U.S. Rep. Gabe Vasquez has a solid lead over Republican challenger Yvette Herrell.

We asked voters in New Mexico’s Second Congressional District, “If the election was held today, who would you vote for?” Here were the results:

  • Gabe Vasquez: 51%
  • Yvette Herrell: 42%
  • Undecided: 8%

582 likely voters surveyed. Credibility interval of +/- 4.5 percentage points

This race is a rematch of two years ago when Vasquez beat Herrell when she was the incumbent. Vasquez has served CD-2 since winning in 2022, representing much of southern New Mexico, including communities like Alamogordo, Carlsbad, Silver City and Las Cruces, and parts of the Albuquerque metro like the West Side and the South Valley.

We asked voters, “What is your opinion on Gabe Vasquez?”

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  • 45% have a favorable opinion of him
  • 31% have an unfavorable opinion
  • 18% are neutral
  • 5% have no opinion

582 likely voters surveyed. Credibility interval of +/- 4.5 percentage points

We also asked voters about their opinion on Yvette Herrell:

  • 34% have a favorable opinion
  • 41% have an unfavorable opinion
  • 20% are neutral
  • 6% have no opinion

582 likely voters surveyed. Credibility interval of +/- 4.5 percentage points

There are many issues that are playing into elections across the board so we asked CD-2 voters, “Which of these issues will have the most influence on your vote for the U.S. House of Representatives?”

  • Immigration and border: 28%
  • Abortion: 17%
  • Inflation: 16%
  • Crime: 12%

582 likely voters surveyed. Credibility interval of +/- 4.5 percentage points

Jumping off of that question, we also asked about how much of a deciding issue immigration and the border is:

  • Conservatives: 48%
  • Moderates: 22%
  • Liberals: 5%

And about how much of a deciding issue abortion is:

  • Conservatives: 5%
  • Moderates: 15%
  • Liberals: 42%



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