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Indy Explains: As egg prices soar, how bird flu is affecting Nevada – Carson Now

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Indy Explains: As egg prices soar, how bird flu is affecting Nevada – Carson Now


By Amy Alonzo — As states across the nation grapple with a highly contagious strain of bird flu infecting livestock and commercial poultry facilities, Nevada has thus far remained largely safe from infection, according to state officials.

Bird flu is a highly contagious virus that can lead to illness in livestock and death in poultry.  

There are two strains of the virus — one affecting wild birds and another affecting livestock and domestic birds.

Earlier this month, the Nevada Department of Agriculture (NDA) confirmed the state’s first case of bird flu at a dairy operating in remote Nye County.

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In 2022, the NDA confirmed the state’s first case of the virus in a backyard flock of chickens in Carson City. There are no commercial egg producers in the state. 

The strain affecting wild bird populations has been found in geese and ducks in Reno and birds of prey and waterfowl in western Nevada.

The virus can spread multiple ways, including through contact between birds, contact between humans and birds, contact between livestock and through contaminated feed, manure and bird droppings. Occasionally it spreads to humans, leading to mild respiratory symptoms and pink eye, although the risk to people is low, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. It most often sickens those who work with poultry and livestock.

The rampant spread of the virus has led to increasing commercial egg prices, a declaration of emergency in a neighboring state and extra safety precautions in Nevada.

Near-record high egg prices

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The virus has led to near record-high egg prices as commercial producers struggle to meet demand for eggs with decreasing flocks.

The virus can have very high mortality rates in birds — as high as 95 percent in domestic chickens. More than 6 million birds were slaughtered in November because of the bird flu, The Associated Press reported.

At the end of 2022, there were 308 million commercial laying hens, down 4.5 percent from the year prior. Conversely, egg consumption in the nation has increased nearly 5 percent since 2000 and, as commercial producers battle deaths from bird flu, they are also adapting to changing consumer demands and law changes that unintentionally can increase infections. 

In 2021, Nevada became the ninth state to ban the sale of eggs that come from hens in cages, as well as the keeping of egg-laying hens in cages in the state.

The bill, introduced by Assemblyman Howard Watts (D-Las Vegas), requires all eggs sold in the state come from cage-free facilities. Nevada sources its eggs from other states, many of which also have cage-free laws, including California, Oregon, Washington and Colorado.The nation’s top 10 egg-producing states, producing two-thirds of the nation’s eggs, are all east of the Rockies.

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Hens raised in cage-free facilities can interact in ways they wouldn’t if they were isolated in cages, potentially allowing the virus to spread more easily, the AP reported. And, with more Western states requiring cage-free eggs, demand is limiting supply and raising costs.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average price of a dozen grade A large eggs in November was $3.65, up from $2.14 a year ago.  Prices have fluctuated throughout the years, reaching record highs of around $5 a dozen in late 2022 and early 2023 as avian flu decimated commercial poultry populations. According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), more than 43 million egg-laying hens died from avian flu during that time, and egg inventories were down nearly a third.

Some states have suspended their cage-free requirements during the outbreak of the virus; Nevada cannot, said J.J. Goicoechea, director of the NDA, because the cage-free requirement is written into state law.

“We are looking at a legislative fix” to see if a variance can be granted to suspend the law during extreme egg shortages, he told The Nevada Independent.

California’s response and Nevada’s precautions

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Just days ago, California Gov. Gavin Newsom declared a state of emergency as the state battles the spread of the virus.  

Since March there have been 61 confirmed cases of bird flu infections in humans across seven states; more than half of those (34) were in California, primarily among poultry and dairy workers in Tulare County, the nation’s largest milk producer. The virus has also shown up in at least 17 of the state’s wastewater systems.

Nevada isn’t likely to see the same effects as California because of its more remote nature, Goicoechea said. The outbreak at the dairy in Nye County was at an isolated facility, he said, and has been contained thus far. 

“We’re very comfortable with our response [that] we will be able to keep it there,” he told The Nevada Independent. The contaminated herd is under quarantine until it tests negative for three weeks.

Pasteurized milk will not transmit the virus to humans, according to the USDA, and selling raw milk is illegal in Nevada. Dairy and meat products remain safe for consumption.  

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If the virus does reach Northern Nevada, it could spread more quickly because of the proximity of production facilities, Goicoechea said.

“My goal is to snuff this out and prevent it from getting to Northern Nevada,” he said.

This story is used with permission of The Nevada Independent. Go here for updates to this and other Nevada Independent stories.

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Nevada nonprofit, BCP challenging PUCN over NV Energy’s daily demand charge

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Nevada nonprofit, BCP challenging PUCN over NV Energy’s daily demand charge


LAS VEGAS (KTNV) — A Nevada nonprofit organization and the Attorney General’s Bureau of Consumer Protection are challenging the Public Utilities Commission of Nevada in court after the organization approved new NV Energy policies.

Vote Solar is a nonprofit advocacy group that focuses on state policies affecting solar and clean energy solutions.

WATCH | Darcy Spears breaks down challenge against PUCN

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Nevada nonprofit, BCP challenging PUCN over NV Energy’s daily demand charge

According to their petition for judicial review, they are questioning the PUCN’s decision to approve two separate policies:

  • A new daily demand charge for residential and small business customers in Southern Nevada
  • A new 15-minute net metering policy for rooftop solar customers in Northern Nevada

In the petition, Vote Solar officials claim the PUCN’s final decisions are:

  • In violation of constitutional or statutory provisions
  • In excess of the statutory authority of the Commission
  • Made upon unlawful procedure
  • Affected by other error of law
  • Clearly erroneous in view of the reliable, probative and substantial evidence on the record
  • Arbitrary or capricious or characterized by abuse of discretion

“The PUCN’s decision is a major step backward for Nevada’s clean energy future,” said Chauntille Roberts, Regional Director at Vote Solar. “Nevada deserves energy policies that protect consumers, expand access to solar, and move our state forward—not backward.”

The Attorney General Office’s Bureau of Consumer Protection has filed a separate petition for judicial review.

“The demand charge rate structure (if permitted to be implemented), the 15-minute NEM netting methodology, and the approved affiliate charges result in rates that are unjust, unreasonable, and unlawful in contravention of NRS 704.040, and undermine the Commission’s fundamental duty under NRS 704.001 to provide utility ratepayers with just and reasonable rates,” the filing states in part.

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The filing also states commissioners approved $2.7 million worth of affiliate charges that ratepayers would cover.

“The Commission’s decision concerning affiliate charges is belied by the record as the evidence in this docket demonstrates that NPC failed to provide any evidence, let alone substantial evidence, sufficient to support the recovery of an aggregate of $2.7 million,” the filing states. “Not only is the $2.7 million in affiliate charges unsupported by actual charges, it is also unreasonable and an unsupported monetary number, resulting in the Commission’s decision being arbitrary and capricious.”

No future court hearings have been scheduled for that case, as of Friday morning.

Channel 13 has reached out to NV Energy and the PUCN to see if they would like to comment on the petition.

NV Energy sent the following statement to us.

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“NV Energy believes the changes that were approved and reaffirmed by the Public Utilities Commission of Nevada are consistent with state law, and we will be following this filing closely.

The demand charge more accurately captures the cost of energy delivery. It also helps to fix inequities between rooftop solar and non-rooftop solar customers. Because of the current billing structure, rooftop solar customers pay less than non-rooftop solar customers for the cost of service, shifting costs to non-rooftop solar customers.

Between 2018 and 2024, the total cost shift born by non-rooftop solar customers in Southern Nevada is $424 million. The total subsidy in Southern Nevada in 2025 is expected to grow by an additional $80 million, based on expected growth for the rest of the year.

The recently approved demand charge helps fix the inequities caused by the current system, and helps ensure that customer bills more accurately reflect the cost it takes to provide them with service.”

NV Energy Spokesperson

As of the time this article was published, we have not heard back from the PUCN.

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In September, the PUCN approved the new rate model, which has sparked controversy among many Southern Nevadans who claim this will make their energy bills continue to go up.

“It’s painful. I just wanted to express concern as a private citizen that corporate America is going to do what it’s going to do to maintain profits and dividends,” Las Vegas local Joel Tauber told us in October.

“Why can a monopoly, a utility monopoly, dictate how I live in my residence,” retiree Jody Rodarmal told us in September. “If you believe there’s not going to be any increase, then why go to a new style of billing?”

SEPTEMBER 2025: NV Energy’s new billing structure sparks concern among Las Vegas residents

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NV Energy’s new billing structure sparks concern among Las Vegas residents

How would the daily demand charge work?

According to NV Energy, the daily demand charge will be calculated by taking the highest amount of energy used in a 15-minute period each day and multiplying it by the current kilowatt-per-hour rate.

That charge will then be added to your bill. For the average customer, NV Energy estimates this will amount to roughly $20 per month.

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WATCH: Ryan Ketcham explains NV Energy’s new daily demand charge

NV Energy is adding a ‘daily demand charge’ to power bills. What does that mean for consumers?

In past statements to Channel 13, NV Energy officials have stressed the rate increase requests are intended to recoup the costs of projects it undertakes to shore up the power grid.

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However, there have been questions about that over the last year after scandals involving overcharging customers and trying to pass on the costs of things like luxury hotels, travel, and liquor to ratepayers, including a $1.2 million tab at Red Rock Resort.

According to NV Energy, Nevada customers already pay a lower average rate than the rest of the country. Through June 2025, the company says its rates were 22% lower than the U.S. average and 60% lower than in California.

Do you have a concern or question about something happening in the valley? Email Darcy.Spears@ktnv.com.





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DOJ sues Nevada for allegedly withholding voter registration information

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DOJ sues Nevada for allegedly withholding voter registration information


The Department of Justice filed a federal lawsuit against Nevada on Friday, alleging that the state failed to provide statewide voter registration lists when requested, according to a news release.

Colorado, Hawaii, and Massachusetts were also sued, bringing the total to 18 states now facing lawsuits from the Justice Department. The department’s Civil Rights Division filed the complaints.

Francisco Aguilar, Nevada secretary of state, was charged with violating the Civil Rights Act after he responded on Aug. 21 to a letter from U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi, saying there was no basis for her request for certain voter information, asserting privacy concerns, according to the lawsuit.

According to the complaint, Aguilar provided a link to the state’s computerized voter registration list. However, the version shared contained incomplete fields, including registrants’ full names, dates of birth, addresses, driver’s license numbers, and the last four digits of their Social Security numbers.

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Aguilar’s Aug. 21 letter said his office would follow up, but the attorney general never received the list containing all the requested fields, the lawsuit said.

According to the news release, Congress assigns the attorney general primary responsibility for enforcing the National Voter Registration Act and the Help America Vote Act, both enacted to ensure that states maintain accurate and effective voter registration systems.

The attorney general also has authority under the Civil Rights Act of 1960 to request, review, and analyze statewide voter registration lists, according to the release.

“States have the statutory duty to preserve and protect their constituents from vote dilution,” Assistant Attorney General Harmeet K. Dhillon said in the release. “At this Department of Justice, we will not permit states to jeopardize the integrity and effectiveness of elections by refusing to abide by our federal elections laws. If states will not fulfill their duty to protect the integrity of the ballot, we will.”

Contact Akiya Dillon at adillon@reviewjournal.com.

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Police: Deadly crash closes all lanes at I-15, Charleston

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Police: Deadly crash closes all lanes at I-15, Charleston


LAS VEGAS (FOX5) — A deadly crash has closed all lanes at I-15 and Charleston Boulevard, police say.

Nevada State Police posted on social media after 7 p.m. about the crash. Police say drivers in the area should use other routes.

Police have not immediately shared details about the victim or if other people are involved. It’s not yet confirmed if impairment is suspected.

This is a developing story. Check back later for details.

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