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Two “doomsday fish” spotted on California beaches in less than three months

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Two “doomsday fish” spotted on California beaches in less than three months


A rare deep-sea Pacific oarfish measuring 9.5 feet was recovered last week at Grandview Beach in Encinitas, California, marking only the 21st time since 1901 that this species has washed up on California shores. The discovery was made by PhD candidate Alison Laferriere from the Scripps Institution of Oceanography. The oarfish was found stretched out on the rocky shoreline and has since been moved to the Scripps Institution for further study and an autopsy.

The sighting was reported by New York Post, Asia Economy, among other outlets.

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Oarfish are exceptionally rare creatures, typically inhabiting depths between 200 and 1,000 meters. They can grow to lengths of up to 30 feet, making them the longest bony fish in the world, yet they remain largely unstudied by scientists due to their deep-sea habitat and infrequent appearances near the coast. They are characterized by their long, scaleless, ribbon-like silvery bodies with dark spots and a long red dorsal fin crest extending from the top of their heads.

This recent wash-up offers scientists a unique opportunity to study this elusive species without needing to dive into the ocean. “We took samples and froze the specimen pending a more detailed study and its final preservation in the collection,” explained Ben Frable, Scripps Marine Vertebrate Collection Manager. He added, “Like with the previous oarfish, this specimen and the samples taken from it will be able to tell us much about the biology, anatomy, genomics and life history of oarfishes.” The oarfish will undergo a necropsy to determine its cause of death, providing invaluable data for researchers.

This incident comes just months after another oarfish measuring 12.25 feet was found by kayakers on August 10 near La Jolla Cove, California, only 20 miles south of Grandview Beach. The two discoveries within three months are particularly notable, as only 21 oarfish have been found on California beaches in over a century. Even oarfish bodies rarely float into shallow waters, making these recent events extremely unusual.

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The proximity of these strandings has reignited discussions about the oarfish’s mythical reputation as a predictor of natural disasters. Oarfish have sparked myths and legends for centuries and are sometimes referred to as “doomsday fish.” There is a superstition that their appearance is a precursor to disasters like earthquakes, particularly fueled by the sighting of 20 oarfish washed ashore before the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake. Notably, two days after the oarfish was found in August, a magnitude 4.4 earthquake occurred in Los Angeles, California, raising concerns about this mythical association.

However, scientists emphasize that there is no confirmed correlation between Pacific oarfish and earthquakes. A 2019 study by researchers in Japan found no solid scientific evidence linking oarfish to earthquakes, leaving the doom they may or may not portend open to anyone’s guess. Experts have declared, “There is no confirmed correlation between Pacific oarfish and earthquakes,” and “There is no scientific basis, so we should not make hasty conjectures,” despite the longstanding myths surrounding their appearances.

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According to researchers, the recent oarfish sightings are much less nefarious. Pacific oarfish are known to come close to the surface when they are sick, dying, or disoriented. Various factors could contribute to these strandings. “We do not know the clear reason for the death of the Pacific oarfish, but changes in the marine environment, population increase, El Niño, and La Niña are variables that may be at play,” explained Ben Frable. He suggested that the sightings could be related to changes in ocean conditions and an increase in the oarfish population in the region. “There was a weak El Niño earlier this year,” he stated.

The recent wash-up coincided with the red tide and Santa Ana winds last week, but many variables could lead to these strandings. The phenomenon of oarfish sightings has sparked researchers’ interest in the possible causes behind these occurrences, with broader shifts such as El Niño and La Niña patterns being considered.

For scientists at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, these rare specimens present an incredible opportunity to learn more about a species that is largely unstudied due to its deep-sea habitat. The oarfish’s unique biology, anatomy, genomics, and life history can provide insights into deep-sea ecosystems and how changes in ocean conditions might affect marine life.

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The discoveries have also drawn attention to the species’ elusive nature and the mysteries that still surround the ocean’s depths. Oarfish typically inhabit the dark ocean depths, and their long, ribbon-like bodies and rare appearances have historically contributed to sea serpent legends.

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This article was written in collaboration with generative AI company Alchemiq





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Apple settles with EPA after whistleblower tip on toxic waste dumping in California

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Apple settles with EPA after whistleblower tip on toxic waste dumping in California


Federal regulators say Apple violated hazardous waste laws at one of its Silicon Valley facilities, leading to a settlement after inspections revealed lapses in handling and storage practices.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency said Tuesday that the tech giant’s Santa Clara site failed to properly identify, store and label hazardous waste, among other violations of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act.

Apple agreed to pay a $261,283 penalty and has since come into compliance, the EPA said.

Inspections were conducted in August 2023 and January 2024 after the agency received a tip from the public.

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“Hazardous waste regulations serve as critical safeguards for facility workers, communities, and the environment,” Amy Miller, director of the EPA’s Pacific Southwest Enforcement and Compliance Assurance Division, said in a statement. “EPA’s actions will protect human health and the environment in the community of Santa Clara from the risk of hazardous waste.”

According to the EPA, Apple’s violations included failing to maintain a permit to store hazardous waste for more than 90 days, to control air emissions from a solvent waste tank and to perform daily inspections of waste containers. 

The EPA said its inspections were prompted by a “tip and complaint from the public.”

The inspections followed a June 2023 complaint from former Apple employee Ashley Gjøvik, who said she alerted regulators after observing chemical emissions venting into the air from an Apple facility near her Santa Clara home, where she said she had become sick from the fumes. 

The case adds to Apple’s history of environmental enforcement in California. 

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In 2016, the company agreed to pay penalties and increase inspections after state regulators found hazardous waste violations at facilities in Sunnyvale and Cupertino.



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Chance of more showers in L.A., with a new storm set to hit Thursday

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Chance of more showers in L.A., with a new storm set to hit Thursday


Showers could linger in Los Angeles on Tuesday following four straight days of rain — and even more rain is likely on Thursday and Friday.

There’s a 20% to 30% of showers and thunderstorms Tuesday across much of Los Angeles County, the National Weather Service said, although it’s expected to be mostly sunny. The thunderstorms will remain a slight risk because of a cold front that ushered in unstable air Monday.

By Tuesday, the cold front will have moved away from L.A., but the cold core of the low-pressure system will still be around. “This will bring enough instability to the area for a slight chance of thunderstorm development,” the weather service in Oxnard said.

Temperatures have chilled with the latest storm. While the L.A. coast and San Gabriel Valley on Monday reached the mid-60s, due to late arriving rain, most of L.A. County’s coastal areas and valleys “struggled to get out of the 50s,” the weather service said.

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Wednesday will bring a reprieve with sunny skies, but another storm is expected to enter Southern California on Thursday and continue through Friday.

Thursday’s storm is expected to drop from 0.25 to 0.75 inches of precipitation. That’s on top of the 0.74 inches of rain that fell on downtown L.A. in the 24-hour period that ended at 9 p.m. Monday. Before that, the weekend storm that began Friday brought 2.68 inches of rain to downtown.

For the 24-hour period ending 9 p.m. Monday, Porter Ranch received 1.61 inches; La Cañada Flintridge, 1.5; Northridge, 1.43; Bel-Air, 1.21; Castaic, 1.15; Van Nuys, 1.12; and Beverly Hills, 1.11.

Warm Springs Camp, in the mountains overlooking the Santa Clarita Valley, recorded an 18-hour rainfall total of 2.5 inches by Monday evening.

The storms, thus far, have caused some mayhem but no severe or life-threatening damage in recently burned areas.

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By late Monday night, landslides and flooding were reported on a number of roads. The 5 Freeway near Highway 14, between Sylmar and Santa Clarita, suffered flooding Monday afternoon, as did an offramp on the 91 Freeway at Carmenita Road. The California Highway Patrol said there was flooding at onramps to the 10 Freeway in El Monte and the 605 Freeway on the southern border of Baldwin Park.

Mountain roads were hard hit. One motorist on Angeles Crest Highway, a road that winds through the San Gabriel Mountains, became “stuck in mud, dirt and rock” in a northbound lane, while the southbound lane was completely blocked with multiple landslides, according to reports filed to the National Weather Service. Snowplows couldn’t haul away the debris because it was too heavy.

Near the 101 Freeway in Hidden Hills, a number of vehicles hydroplaned as Round Meadow Road flooded near Mureau Road.

Monday afternoon and evening also brought rockslides or mudsldies to San Francisquito Canyon Road, the mountainous route that connects Santa Clarita to the Antelope Valley; a section of Kanan Dume Road, which leads into the Santa Monica Mountains from Malibu; and on Mulholland Highway south of Calabasas.

Snow levels were at around 7,000 feet on Monday but were expected to drop to 5,000 feet by Tuesday. Officials issued a winter weather advisory for the eastern San Gabriel Mountains and the northern Ventura County mountains that is set to last through Tuesday night. About 2 to 5 inches of snow could fall in the mountains.

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“As for the Grapevine area, there is a chance of a dusting of snow Tuesday morning as the snow levels lower,” the weather service said. The Grapevine is a key travel corridor on the 5 Freeway that connects L.A. and Santa Clarita with the Central Valley and the San Francisco Bay Area.

The highest point of the Grapevine section is the Tejon Pass, which peaks in elevation at 4,144 feet above sea level. At that location, “some non-accumulating snow is possible,” the weather service said.



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New roller coaster coming to Legoland California and Florida

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New roller coaster coming to Legoland California and Florida


Legoland doesn’t have the same mindshare as a Disney or Universal resort, but Merlin Entertainments, the owner of those theme parks, is hoping to get onto the radar of more theme park enthusiasts with an upcoming $90 million expansion.

The Galacticoaster, scheduled to open in 2026 at both the Legoland Florida and Legoland California resorts, will be an indoor family coaster that’s themed to one of the first Lego space sets from the 1970s, when a 100-piece set was considered expansive.

This will be the first new roller coaster at Carlsbad’s Legoland California in nearly 20 years. In Winter Haven, Fla., it will be Legoland Florida’s first new coaster in 15 years.

Legoland hasn’t offered a lot of details about the coaster just yet. The building that will house it, however, will have the same footprint as 10 basketball courts. The track will be more than 1,500 feet long.

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California’s Lego Galaxy expansion will also feature two additional themed rides, food and gift shop offerings, and a “Junior Astronaut Training Zone” for toddlers.

Legoland’s expansion comes as Disney is in the midst of a $60 billion capital investment between now and 2033, which includes a variety of planned updates and changes at its park, updating legacy attractions and unveiling what it called “the largest ever” expansion plans for the Magic Kingdom. The company is also adding seven ships to its cruise line fleet, including the Destiny, which will begin sailing on Nov. 20.

Universal, meanwhile, recently launched Epic Universe, a $6 billion new theme park that spans 110 acres, with hundreds more for expansion. Universal, in August, said revenue at its parks was up 19% thanks to Epic Universe.

A $90 million expansion doesn’t come close to matching those numbers, but Legoland doesn’t have to fight at the same level as those companies. Merlin Entertainment, earlier this year, said annual sales hit a record high last year, with revenues jumping 8% to £2.1 billion (about $2.8 billion) in 2024.

Beyond Legoland, Merlin owns the Madame Tussauds museums and the Orlando Wheel at Icon Park, Central Florida’s tallest ferris wheel.  

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