Texas
Trump and Cruz propose “hardened” one-door schoolhouses. Experts say that’s not a credible solution.
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As individuals in Uvalde and throughout the nation groped for options in response to the newest mass faculty taking pictures, Texas Republican officers pointed, once more, to highschool doorways.
“Have one door into and out of the college, and have … armed law enforcement officials at that door,” U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz stated on Fox Information the day after a gunman killed 19 elementary faculty college students and two lecturers.
On Tuesday, an 18-year-old armed with an assault rifle entered Robb Elementary College by a again door and opened hearth on fourth grade college students and lecturers, in accordance with state officers. The director of the Texas Division of Public Security stated Friday that the again door had been propped open by a instructor minutes earlier than the taking pictures started.
Texas’ lieutenant governor has echoed the thought of locking all however one door of a college. And Cruz and former President Donald Trump repeated the decision for single-entry colleges on the Nationwide Rifle Affiliation conference in Houston on Friday.
“We additionally know that there are finest practices at federal buildings and courthouses, the place for safety causes they restrict the technique of entry to 1 entrance,” Cruz stated on the conference. “Faculties, likewise, ought to have a single level of entry. Fireplace exits ought to solely open out. At that single level of entry, we must always have a number of armed law enforcement officials. Or if want be, navy veterans skilled to supply safety and preserve our youngsters secure.”
However limiting colleges to 1 entry level is just not a proposal grounded in actuality, in accordance with a number of faculty and security consultants.
Many colleges have 1000’s of kids, lecturers and workers who may take hours to funnel out and in of a single entrance on daily basis. Much more use transportable buildings or have a number of buildings, with kids and workers typically transferring amongst them. To not point out that renovations to older colleges, which officers say usually have extra exterior entrances, put a heavy burden on native taxpayers.
“It isn’t possible to assume we’re going to ever get to the purpose the place we have now one door in and one door out,” stated Invoice Avera, chief of police and emergency supervisor for the Jacksonville Unbiased College District in East Texas and a board member of the Texas College Security Heart.
And whereas many districts sought to extend faculty safety within the aftermath of Texas’ final mass faculty taking pictures in Santa Fe in 2018, lecturers’ advocates and faculty officers fault state leaders for specializing in additional “hardening” colleges after the Uvalde taking pictures.
“The opposite parts of college security are more durable conversations to have both politically or as a result of we simply know much less about it — as an example, psychological well being,” stated Brian Woods, superintendent of Northside ISD in San Antonio. “However simply because they’re more durable conversations doesn’t imply that we shouldn’t have them, and it doesn’t imply we must always prohibit the dialog to hardening.”
After the Santa Fe Excessive College taking pictures, Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick additionally blamed faculty infrastructure, saying there have been “too many entrances and too many exits to our greater than 8,000 campuses in Texas.”
On Friday, Cruz stated it was maddening that “the shooter in Uvalde obtained in the very same manner the Santa Fe shooter did. He walked by an unlocked again door into an open classroom.” He known as for “severe funding” to put in bulletproof doorways and locking classroom doorways.
Architects already attempt to restrict entryways and design colleges to information college students and guests to 1 major entrance entrance, however multiple door is critical for hearth security and to hold out faculty operations, stated Invoice Bradley, a college design skilled with Stantec Structure and chair of the Affiliation for Studying Environments.
A college, for instance, may have extra entrances to make use of a college gymnasium for sports activities, group occasions or voting cubicles with out opening up the whole faculty to the general public, Bradley stated.
“Let’s say you had a highschool that had 3,000 college students, and also you’re going to make use of one entry level to carry these college students into that constructing on daily basis,” Avera stated. “That’s going to actually double the period of time it takes to get people in that constructing.”
Faculties additionally should account for employees and deliveries for issues like lunch gadgets and classroom supplies, Avera stated.
As faculty districts develop, their campuses typically sprawl with a number of buildings or portables, making a single entrance unattainable.
At San Antonio’s Northside ISD, district leaders had so as to add gyms in exterior buildings to elementary colleges initially constructed with out them, stated Woods, the superintendent. He estimated about half of the district’s 125 campuses additionally use portables to keep away from cramping in college students or to cope with inhabitants progress.
To extend security, faculty districts can arm faculty entrances with access-control know-how that routinely locks doorways from the surface and requires key playing cards. Within the Jacksonville faculty district, Avera can remotely lock the district’s exterior doorways from his cellphone, but it surely’s an costly funding.
“You’re speaking about wherever from $700 to $1,000, $1,500 a door to outfit them,” he stated, noting the know-how additionally requires a sturdy web and cable community. “So you possibly can see it may get to be very costly in a short time.”
Secured entryways ought to nonetheless enable people to go away a college in conditions equivalent to hearth, Avera stated.
Right now, faculty officers are more and more paying to construct or retrofit colleges to require guests to undergo two entrances or a entrance workplace, the place persons are typically screened.
In Northside, Woods stated, the district added “ballistic safety lobbies” at its elementary colleges with no full-time district police officer. He stated the district has slowly sought to rebuild or renovate older colleges, which usually have extra exterior doorways as a result of lecture rooms typically wanted to prop doorways open for air movement when colleges lacked air con.
“After all they lived in a really totally different safety setting at the moment,” he stated.
However constructing renovations and safety upgrades price rather more than the cash the district obtained from the state funds parceled out after the Santa Fe taking pictures, he stated. Fortunately, he stated, his group has often authorised native bond measures to make colleges safer.
“That may not be a real assertion in all places,” he added.
Indoors, some consultants advocate locking classroom doorways, however it may be a tedious requirement when college students should go to the restroom or go away for different actions.
“It’s arduous to have a tough quick rule about locking doorways,” Avera stated. “It’s best observe and it’s extremely really useful, however there are a variety of circumstances, once more, that you may’t all the time plan for that may trigger a necessity to not have the door locked.”
College leaders can’t solely deal with making colleges impenetrable fortresses, Bradley stated. Research have proven that faculty environments and entry to pure gentle can impression studying outcomes, he stated, and creating visibility inside colleges can assist workers establish threats from a distance.
“These are nonetheless colleges, and we would like them to be thrilling and alluring for college students,” he stated.
The deal with the “bodily engineering” of faculties additionally is not going to deal with the extra frequent gun violence that impacts kids outdoors of faculties, stated Jagdish Khubchandani, a professor of public well being at New Mexico State College who has studied faculty violence.
“We’re simply not going to the inspiration of the problem. We’re simply planting a Band-Assist answer,” he stated.
Andrew Zhang contributed to this report.
For native psychological well being assist in Texas, name 888-690-0799. You can too attain a skilled disaster counselor by the Nationwide Suicide Prevention Lifeline by calling 800-273-8255 or texting 741741.
Texas
What to know about the newly named leader of Texas DPS
The Public Safety Commission has unanimously approved Freeman Martin to lead the Texas Department of Public Safety, tapping a top lieutenant of outgoing Director Steve McCraw.
Here’s what to know about the incoming head of the state law enforcement agency:
Martin, 56, is senior deputy director of DPS, where he has a “crucial role” in planning, directing, managing and overseeing the agency’s activities and operations, according to his staff biography.
DPS has more than 11,000 employees and a $3.5 billion biennial budget.
His career at DPS began as a Highway Patrol trooper in 1990. He has been a Highway Patrol corporal, narcotics service sergeant and a sergeant, lieutenant, captain and major with the Texas Rangers, the agency’s elite investigative division. He also has been regional commander for the Central Texas Region and deputy director of DPS, a post he was appointed to in 2018.
He has expertise in executive protection, violent crime prevention operations, intelligence, counterterrorism and homeland security, and he led the DPS response to the Sutherland Springs mass shooting, Hurricane Harvey and Operation Lone Star.
Martin established a Texas Anti-Gang Center in San Antonio, helped develop the Texas Rangers Major Crime Scene Response Team and runs a number of initiatives to support local law enforcement agencies.
He has a bachelor’s degree in criminal justice and is a graduate of Northwestern University’s School of Police Staff and Command.
The Public Safety Commission, which oversees DPS, conducted a national search after McCraw announced his retirement in August.
The five-member commission is appointed by the governor and confirmed by the Texas Senate. At a Sept. 6 meeting, the commission set minimum requirements for the position, opened a four-week window for resumes and letters of interest through Oct. 4, and created a subcommittee to vet applicants and make recommendations.
The subcommittee selected three finalists for in-person and virtual interviews conducted Oct. 16 and Oct. 24. At its meeting Wednesday, commissioners deliberated privately for nearly 2½ hours before returning to announce Martin as its undisputed choice.
His appointment is effective Dec. 1. He will be sworn in the following day at a ceremony at DPS headquarters.
McCraw, whose retirement takes effect next month, led the department for the past 15 years, calling it “the greatest honor of my life.”
He rose from Highway Patrol trooper in 1977 to narcotics agent in 1983, when he left DPS to join the FBI. McCraw left the federal agency in 2004 to become Texas’ homeland security director until he was named to lead DPS in 2009.
McCraw was heavily scrutinized over the police response to the May 2022 Robb Elementary School shooting in Uvalde, including the inaction of dozens of DPS troopers who responded. Officers from multiple agencies waited more than an hour to enter a classroom to confront and kill the gunman who killed 19 students and two teachers.
McCraw was not in Uvalde at the time. He later called the police response an “abject failure” but resisted calls to step down. McCraw blamed the delayed police response on the local school police chief.
In his retirement note to staff, McCraw didn’t say what’s next for him. Instead, he expressed his “deep pride and heartfelt gratitude” to his employees.
Texas
Harris County attorney pushes for stronger laws to protect Texas renters from negligent landlords
HOUSTON, Texas (KTRK) — It’s no secret that if you’re a renter in Texas, you don’t have the upper hand.
“It’s basically very friendly to landlords to be able to punish tenants, to evict tenants, and so it creates this, what I think is an overly favorable environment to landlords,” Harris County Attorney Christian Menefee said.
When problems go without repair for months, the law says you still cannot withhold rent, and there are hoops you have to jump through to hold your landlord accountable.
Through Action 13’s Renters’ Rights, we hear about these problems often.
So, what can be done?
It’s a long process and rare for a city or county in Texas to step in and hold negligent landlords accountable.
Harris County Attorney Christian Menefee is determined to change that. He says he knows what it’s like.
“Like many other folks in Harris County, I came up in a working-class family, and part of my upbringing was living in an apartment complex. This was a complex that had units that were routinely infested with roaches, that had cars being broken into all the time. My mother’s car was stolen multiple times from this apartment complex,” Menefee explained.
He’s seen it and wants to stop it.
“Here in the state of Texas, there just aren’t laws on the books that allow us the opportunity to go after landlords,” Menefee said.
He says that come January when the legislature reconvenes, he’ll be in Austin, pushing for a fix. “What I’d like to see is a law that allows the government to step in and immediately call these folks to account, whether that’s through an administrative procedure, through fines, through a lawsuit, anything to push them in the direction of doing the right thing,” Menefee explained.
His office found a creative way to sue a local complex earlier this year.
The Palms on Rolling Creek in north Harris County had severe sewage issues for years. Months after the lawsuit was filed, the owners did make progress in fixing it.
Menefee is putting negligent landlords on notice, and you can help.
“My ask to you is if you are living in an apartment complex that is not treating you right, or you know someone who is, have them report that to us and also reach out to your local, state representative or state senator,” Menefee said.
They need to know about the problems to help them make their case for why they believe these laws need to change.
“I understand your experience. I have lived through that myself. My family has lived through that. We hear you, and we are going to keep working on those issues,” Menefee said.
For more news updates, follow Courtney Carpenter on Facebook, X and Instagram.
Copyright © 2024 KTRK-TV. All Rights Reserved.
Texas
Nate Germonprez: Texas' Un-Real Breaststroker Becomes #7 Performer in History
2024 Texas Hall of Fame Invite
- November 20-22, 2024
- Where: Lee and Joe Jamail Swimming Center — Austin, TX
- When: 10 am CT prelims/6 pm CT finals
- Participating Teams: Pitt, Stanford, Texas (host), USC, Wisconsin, BYU, Cal Poly
- Meet Info
- Live Results
- Results on Meet Mobile: “Texas Hall of Fame Swimming Invite”
- Day 1 Prelims Live Recap | Day 1 Finals
The Texas Longhorns entered the summer with a lot of weaknesses on paper that needed to be addressed, and via the addition of high profile transfers and international recruits, they have addressed many of those.
The big question mark, though, was the breaststroke leg and whether the Longhorns had someone good enough to challenge for an NCAA title.
The group was led last season by 5th year Jake Foster, who swam 51.22 at a dual meet, and Will Scholtz, who was 52.09 at Big 12s. 52.0 is a nice time by almost any measure, but for a team hoping to climb several rungs on a ladder and challenge for an NCAA title, it wasn’t going to be enough.
The comments read things like “where are the Longhorns going to find a true breaststroker,” referencing the fact that Texas didn’t have a swimmer finish higher than 16th at NCAAs in the 100 breast last year.
But on Thursday morning, they may have found their guy as Nate Germonprez, now a sophomore, turned a corner with a 50.39.
That makes him the 7th-best performer in the history of the event with the 15th best performance ever in a flat-start 100 yard breaststroke. Every time ranked ahead of him was done at a season-ending championship, making Germonprez’s swim the best mid-season time in history.
Top 10 Performers all-Time, Men’s 100 SCY Breaststroke
- Liam Bell, Cal – 49.53 (2024 NCAAs)
- Ian Finnerty, Indiana – 49.69 (2018 NCAAs)
- Max McHugh, Minnesota – 49.90 (2022 NCAAs)
- Caeleb Dressel, Florida – 50.03 (2018 SECs)
- Kevin Cordes, Arizona – 50.04 (2014 NCAAs)
- Carsten Vissering, USC – 50.30 (2019 NCAAs)
- Nate Germonprez, Texas – 50.39 (2024 Texas Invite)
- Caspar Corbeau, Texas – 50.49 (2022 NCAAs)
- Van Mathias, Indiana – 50.57 (2023 NCAAs)
- Brian Benzig, Towson – 50.59 (2024 NCAAs)
Germonprez is a bit of a paradox as a swimmer. He was a very good breaststroker in high school, winning an NCSA title in the 100 breaststroke in 2023. But he was so versatile that his 52.59 as a high school senior was almost overlooked, when in most classes that would make him a big ‘breaststroke’ signing.
We wrote several articles and did interviews in tribute to his versatility (here and here, for example).
He didn’t even swim a breaststroke race at the Olympic Trials, instead opting for the 50 free (53rd) and 200 IM (12th). He would later swim the 100 free (49.46), 200 IM (1:58.11), and the 100 breaststroke (1:00.48) at the Austin Futures meet, winning and going best times in each. His 100 breaststroke time would have put him into the semifinals at Trials.
Is he a real breaststroker? He’s not a pure breaststroker, if that’s what we mean when we say “real,” which is understandable because for most of swimming history, breaststrokers were sort of a different breed.
But he broke the school record of Caspar Corbeau (50.49), who is most certainly primarily a breaststroker (though he can sprint a little bit too).
When Germonprez and Modglin both committed to Texas, it was fun to daydream about what that tandem of versatility could bloom into in the college ranks, and now we’re seeing it happen. As much as Texas needed guys like Chris Guiliano and Kacper Mawiuk and Hubert Kos to move back into the national title picture this quickly, they really needed a breatstroker, and now they have one.
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