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Oklahoma wheat much improved in 2024

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Oklahoma wheat much improved in 2024


Wheat producers in Southwest Oklahoma are hoping for one more good rain and a crop much better than they’ve seen in several years.

Across the state, conditions are mixed as farmers near harvest.

“We’ve just started crop tours,” says Oklahoma State University Extension Small Grains Specialist Amanda de Oliveira Silva, Stillwater.

“Wheat near Altus looks good,” Silva says. “We’ve seen some stripe rust that came in earlier than usual, but overall the crop looks good. Wheat in the Northwestern part of the state does not look good. Some fields started off good but are going backwards. It’s dry; they need rain.”

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‘Hit or miss’ wheat conditions

Silva says wheat in West Oklahoma, near Sentinel and some other parts of the state, is in a “hit or miss” situation. Wheat that received the latest rains looks good, but there is some that missed a lot of rain, so we see short wheat, thinner stands, and some damage from early-season stripe rust infestation. Overall, I think we are in a much better shape than we were the past two years, but we could still use some rain, especially on the West, the Northwest, and North Central areas.”

She says acres for harvest likely will be down from earlier expectations as there were some people that had the field disastered out or are grazing out the wheat. I thought in early spring, we could have a bumper crop, but as conditions get drier in some places, yields will not be as high as we thought. Next week, at the Oklahoma Grain and Feed Association annual meeting, we will have harvest estimates from each region.

Oklahoma cautiously optimistic for cotton

“We’re better than last year, but we’re off from a month ago as conditions get drier and storm chances with possible hail damage increases in some regions.”

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Stripe rust

Stripe rust came in earlier than usual at around wheat jointing stage, Silva says.

“Farmers sprayed fungicide early for stripe rust. I’ve heard that as much as 90% of the wheat in Southwest Oklahoma was sprayed for stripe rust. That’s atypical, but we had a lot of it.

“A big issue was that most of the wheat varieties grown in Oklahoma do not have seedling resistance against stripe rust, they only have the adult plant resistance (and not all varieties have the adult plant resistance either). So, what happens is that the adult plant resistance genes only get turned on after flag leaf stage. As stripe rust came in earlier than that, the genes were not activated and could not protect the plant.

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“We have seen a lot of damage in Southwest Oklahoma. Some varieties have performed better than others.”

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Conditions that favor good wheat growth also favor rust, she adds.

English grain aphids

OSU Extension IPM Coordinator Ashleigh Faris says she’s seen some English grain aphids in some areas. “They are not typically economically important in Oklahoma, but they can transmit the barley dwarf virus, so it is worth paying attention to them in the field.

“The other ones we’re seeing are the bird cherry oat aphids. Numbers are low though, and every time I see these aphids, I’m also seeing a lot of natural enemies. So we’re seeing lady beetle larvae and lady beetle adults, and they’re all pretty voracious.”

Faris says considering crop maturity and natural predation, growers shouldn’t need to spray these pests. “The good news is the natural enemies are helping to manage the aphid populations.

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“Some areas are still holding up yield potential,” Silva says. “Wheat at Apache, in South Central Oklahoma, looks great. Chickasha looks great.

“I think the main lesson for producers this year will be stripe rust resistance. We’re seeing one of the heaviest stripe rust pressures we have seen in a long time. Now, as it starts getting drier and drier, that’s another story.”

Silva says that if the weather conditions remain warm, many wheat farmers will harvest early, but cool temperatures should help the wheat slowly down and properly fill the grain. Southwest Oklahoma farmers are especially excited. They have not seen a crop like this in a long time. We all need a win.”

Farmers have herbicide options despite dicamba ruling





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Oklahoma

Bill to expand Fentanyl awareness in schools nears finish line

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Bill to expand Fentanyl awareness in schools nears finish line


House Bill 1484, aimed at expanding fentanyl awareness and prevention education in Oklahoma schools, is one vote away from becoming law.

Rain’s Law, authored by Oklahoma State Senator Darrell Weaver, was introduced after 19-year-old Rain Reece overdosed on an Xanax laced with fentanyl.

“I got a call the next day that they found her dead in bed, with her schoolwork still open on her computer and her dog beside her. And I’m like, what happened? Like, there’s just no way. I just talked to her,” said Karla Carlock, Reece’s mother.

Reece attended Cameron University, and Carlock said she suffered from depression.

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Reece called her mother on a Friday night, saying she was struggling and wanted to get back into counseling and on medication.

“I said, okay, Rain, I’ll call on Monday when they open and see if we can get you in. And I told her, I said, you know, and God loves you and has big plans for your life,” said Carlock.

May 27, 2023, would be the last time Carlock would speak with her daughter.

Sen. Darrell Weaver said this is something that happens all too often.

“They may be thinking they’re just taking an Xanax or some type of, or the most mild opioid, but now they just don’t wake up because it’s been laced with this high-powered fentanyl,” added Weaver.

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If passed, Rain’s Law would require school districts to educate students in grades 6-12 on fentanyl abuse.
It would cover topics such as:

  • Prevention of abuse
  • Addiction to fentanyl
  • Awareness of local school and community resources
  • Suicide prevention
  • Information related to health and substance abuse.

“This bill, quite frankly, is just not overwhelming. It’s just saying, let’s get this education component in the schools so we can start our young people thinking about this and have an understanding the risks that they’re taking,” said Weaver.

In 2023, he said there were about 700 deaths due to fentanyl overdoses.

Weaver served in the Oklahoma Bureau of Narcotics for almost three decades and adds that most often people are not aware that they are taking something laced that could cost them their life.

In a press release Sen. Weaver put out last year, he said fentanyl, a synthetic opioid, is 50 times stronger than heroin and up to 100 times stronger than morphine.

Rain’s Law has gone through the Education committee, which was the first step. It now sits on the floor of the Senate and is in need of one vote.

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Oklahoma Opens 2026 With Four Big 12 Battles in Arizona

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Oklahoma Opens 2026 With Four Big 12 Battles in Arizona


The Sooners are ready to tackle the 2026 season. 

At least Patty Gasso thinks so

No. 3 Oklahoma opens the season with a four-game swing through Arizona that will feature one contest against Arizona State and three bouts with No. 17 Arizona. 

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Seven new Sooners, five freshmen and two transfers, will have an opportunity to make their OU debuts over the weekend, but Gasso’s team returns a majority of their production at the plate. 

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Over 80 percent of Oklahoma’s hits, total bases, RBIs and home runs are back in 2026, and everyone is expected to take a step forward this season. 

“Our team is strong,” Gasso said last Saturday. “… It’s a game-changer. Again, the strength of this team and their swings—I would not want to be an OU pitcher having to face this lineup over and over, like daily. There’s just, what can you do? 

“The swings are good, and they’re powerful, and they’re smart. I think, again, our experience last year has really helped us learn about being better hitters.”


How to Watch OU Softball in Arizona

  • Thursday vs. Arizona State: 7:15 p.m., ESPN+
  • Friday vs. Arizona: 5 p.m., ESPN+
  • Saturday vs. Arizona: 6 p.m., ESPN+
  • Sunday vs. Arizona: 12 p.m., ESPN+


Oklahoma’s physical gains should be paired with mental strides. 

The Sooners relied on numerous players last year, either in their first year with the program after transferring in — Abby Dayton, Ailana Agbayani and Isabela Emerling — or who were playing college softball for the first time — Gabbie Garcia, Sydney Barker, Nelly McEnroe-Marinas, Audrey Lowry, Tia Milloy and Chaney Helton — as freshmen. 

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Comfort brings more confidence, as does the addition of this year’s highly-rated freshman class. 

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“I’m super excited coming into my sophomore year,” Garcia said. “We’ve got a great incoming freshman class, which I’m excited to experience and play along with. But I mean, how can I not be confident with the team I have behind me?”

Freshman Kendall Wells will likely make her debut behind the plate at some point during the weekend, as will outfielder Kai Minor

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True freshman catcher Kendall Wells wowed Oklahoma fans with plenty of power during the Sooners’ fall scrimmages. | NATHAN J. FISH/THE OKLAHOMAN / USA TODAY NETWORK via Imagn Images

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OU’s new-look pitching staff will be on full display as well. 

Kierston Deal returns alongside Lowry, but the Sooners added LSU transfer Sydney Berzon and Ole Miss transfer Miali Guachino, who both bring SEC experience. 

Freshmen pitchers Allyssa Parker and Berkley Zache also hope to make their regular-season debuts this weekend. 


Read More Oklahoma Softball


Regardless of who gets handed the ball, however, Oklahoma’s pitching staff is just thankful to take on batters other than their own teammates. 

“I’m super excited to see all of us as one staff,” Deal said. “Getting to face other people besides our team. We love our offense; they’re really good. We’re excited to face some new batters this weekend. I’m just super excited. 

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“Everyone brings a little something different to the table. We’re able to feed off each other, talk through things, help each other. Be able to encourage each other as well. I’m really excited to see our staff come together this year.”



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Oklahoma Common Cents Act would round public cash payments to nearest nickel

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Oklahoma Common Cents Act would round public cash payments to nearest nickel


Legislation that would allow and later require certain public cash transactions to be rounded to the nearest nickel is moving forward at the Oklahoma Capitol.

House Bill 3075, the Oklahoma Common Cents Act, passed out of the House General Government Policy Committee and now heads to the Government Oversight Committee.

The bill authored by Representative Derrick Hildebrant would apply only to public-sector cash payments, or the cash portion of a payment, made to political subdivisions such as counties and municipalities. It would not affect private businesses and would not apply to checks, debit cards, credit cards, or other digital transactions.

“What this bill does is it addresses this problem in the public sector by providing clear statutory authority to all political subdivisions by rounding cash transactions using a standard mathematical rounding to the nearest nickel,” District 23 Representative Derrick Hildebrant said.

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Under the bill, totals ending in one or two cents would be rounded down to zero. Totals ending in three or four cents would be rounded up to five cents. Amounts ending in six or seven cents would be rounded down to five cents, while totals ending in eight or nine cents would be rounded up to 10 cents.

Hildebrant said the bill was requested by one of his constituents, Rogers County Treasurer Jason Carini, who raised concerns about a growing shortage of pennies and the difficulty of providing exact change at public payment counters.

Rogers County analyzed the potential impact of rounding, reviewing cash transaction data from 2023, 2024, and 2025. The analysis showed that rounding would have a minimal financial impact overall.

In 2023, the county recorded 1,517 cash transactions, resulting in a net gain of $0.21 if rounding had been applied. In 2024, the county recorded 1,555 cash transactions with a net gain of $0.75. In 2025, 1,542 cash transactions would have resulted in a net gain of $0.86.

“5 percent of those transactions were cash and so in 2023 I think around 15-hundred cash transactions and the overage and underage ended up being a 22 cent overage, so less than a dollar,” Representative Hildebrant said.

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Hildebrant emphasized that the bill includes statutory language outlining how political subdivisions may account for overages or shortages resulting from rounding.

“We’ve put in statute that any political subdivision of the state may account for over/underage payments from the funds under its control to determine the governing body of the political subdivision,” he said.

The Oklahoma Common Cents Act mirrors similar legislation being considered at the federal level. The federal Common Cents Act would direct the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury to stop minting pennies and require cash transactions to be rounded to the nearest five cents nationwide.

Hildebrant said House Bill 3075 does not eliminate the penny in Oklahoma but provides guidance for public entities if pennies move out of circulation.

“What it does is give statutory language to counties, and counties cannot operate without statutory language,” Hildebrant said. “If it’s signed into law by the governor, it would be effective in July.”

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Under the bill, political subdivisions could choose to implement rounding from the effective date through July 1, 2027. Beginning July 1, 2027, rounding would become mandatory for applicable public cash transactions unless Congress directs otherwise.

Carini said Rogers County plans to notify residents of any changes through signage at the courthouse and at mobile payment sites in the community. Hildebrant said broader public communication would include press releases, signage at cash registers and coordination with media outlets to ensure consistency statewide.

The Oklahoma Municipal League has endorsed the bill, and Hildebrant said he has worked closely with the organization.

If HB3075 clears the Government Oversight Committee, it will move to the full House for consideration before heading to the Senate. If approved by both chambers, the bill would then be sent to the governor for final approval.



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