• Mississippi has seen a rise in whooping cough cases in 2025, exceeding the total from the previous year.
• District 2 leads the state in reported cases, while other districts also report infections.
• Infants under one year old are most vulnerable to severe complications from whooping cough.
• Vaccination is considered the most effective preventive measure against the disease.

Whooping cough cases in Mississippi are on the rise, already surpassing the total number reported for all of last year, according to the Mississippi State Department of Health.

Whooping cough, or pertussis, is a highly contagious respiratory illness that can cause serious breathing problems and even life-threatening complications. This bacterial infection can affect both children and adults, though it is more critical in infants and toddlers.

The state Department of Health said 60 whooping cough cases have been reported between Jan. 1 and Tuesday, May 20, 2025.

District 2 — which includes Lee, Tishomingo and Benton counties — reported the highest number of whooping cough cases, with 25 as of Tuesday.

District 5, which includes Hinds, Rankin and Madison counties, has reported eight cases. District 8, which includes Forrest, Lamar and Jones counties, has reported fewer than five cases.

Theresa Kittle, epidemiology program director at the Mississippi State Department of Health, said in 2024, “there were 49 pertussis cases reported to MSDH. This includes both confirmed and probable cases.”

Have whooping cough cases increased in Mississippi since 2017?

According to the state Department of Health, an average of 44 whooping cough cases between 2017 and 2019 were reported to MSDH each year.

Kittle stated from 2020 to 2023, the average number of reported cases dropped to five per year, reflecting a nationwide trend.

In other news: Sheldon Herrington seeks venue change in Ole Miss student Jay Lee murder case. See why

Kittle said, however, reported cases of pertussis increased across the United States and Mississippi in 2024, “indicating a return to more typical trends.”

In 2025, reported pertussis cases have varied weekly, ranging from zero to seven, with an average of three cases reported per week.

Kittle said there are peaks in reported cases of whooping cough every few years. Kittle said whooping cough is a common disease in the state and country.

“Pertussis cases can occur year-round,” Kittle said.

According to the American Lung Association, the illness is typically at its peak in the summer and fall months.

What are symptoms of whooping cough?

Whooping cough presents as the common cold initially, the according to the CDC, so watching for signs is important. If it’s whooping cough, symptoms tend to play out in three stages.

Stage 1: For a week or two, whooping cough presents as a cold. Those symptoms include:

• A runny or stuffy nose
• A low-grade fever under 100.4°F
• A mild cough could be present
• A more serious symptom that could appear early in babies is apnea (life-threatening pauses in breathing) that could result in cyanosis (when the skin turns blue or purple)

Stage 2: One to two weeks after becoming sick, coughing fits may develop. Some coughs will turn into paroxysms, which the CDC defines as “rapid, violent, and uncontrolled coughing fits.” This can last up to 10 weeks but is less likely to be severe or long-lasting the older you get, unless an individual is unvaccinated, the CDC states.

What to identify during coughing fits:

• A high-pitched “whoop” sound at the end of each coughing fit
• Vomiting due to excessive coughing
• Fatigue after coughing spells
• Breathing struggles

Stage 3: Recovery can last for up to three weeks. An individual’s cough will begin to diminish but may flare up again if another infection or illness is contracted.

Keep in mind that “coughing fits can return many months after the whooping cough illness started,” the CDC states.

Deaths due to whooping cough are “rare,” according to the Mayor Clinic.

What’s open on Memorial Day? What to know in MS about Walmart and Target stores, mail, banks

Who is most at-risk of contracting whooping cough?

Age and underlying medical conditions can increase someone’s risk for getting a severe case of whooping cough.

Kittle said infants under 1-year-old are at the “greatest risk” for whooping cough and severe complications due to their immune systems still developing. Kittle said this age group “continues to have the highest reported rate of pertussis.”

Kittle noted that individuals with pre-existing conditions, such as immunocompromising conditions or moderate to severe asthma, are also at high risk for severe whooping cough infections.

“It’s especially important to prevent these people from getting sick,” Kittle said.

How to prevent whooping cough?

Good hygiene practices are recommended to help prevent the spread of bacteria and viruses that cause many respiratory illnesses.

Preventive antibiotics may be administered to individuals exposed to whooping cough to reduce the risk of illness.

The best way to prevent whooping cough is through “vaccination,” Kittle said, adding that the CDC recommends whooping cough vaccination for everyone.

Pam Dankins is the breaking news reporter for The Clarion Ledger. Have a tip? Email her at pdankins@gannett.com.

RIDGELAND, Miss. (WLBT) – The Madison and Rankin Counties’ District Attorney Bubba Bramlett announced Thursday that a woman has been sentenced to serve 20 years after poisoning a man by putting fentanyl in a soda.

Dixie Cheyenne White, 31, of Florence, pled guilty to aggravated assault as a habitual offender.

Her sentence will be served in the custody of the Mississippi Department of Corrections without the possibility of parole.

On June 14, 2023, the Ridgeland Police Department received a call for an elderly man who was suffering from a drug overdose.

The man claimed he had been poisoned by a woman named Dixie and that she had stolen his car.

The elderly man stated he met the suspect at the Food Depot in Jackson, and she offered to come back to his house to work on his truck with him.

When he was released from the hospital, investigators met with him again and discovered that his phone, two handguns, and two credit cards were also missing.

Using tag readers throughout the area, investigators were able to find the stolen vehicle back at the Food Depot with several people inside, including Dixie White.

White matched the suspect in the surveillance video from the Food Depot on the day the victim said he had been poisoned.

White was taken into custody and interviewed about the incident.

She confessed to investigators that she had met the man and convinced him she could work on his truck.

She stated that later that night, she poured some fentanyl into a soda drink so he would go to sleep.

When he was asleep, she stole his guns, credit cards, and car.

District Attorney Bramlett stated, “It is a miracle the 84-year-old victim in this case survived unknowingly ingesting fentanyl. The Defendant could have easily killed this elderly man in her attempt to knock him out so she could rob him blind. I want to commend the investigators of the Ridgeland Police Department for all the work they did to ensure his property was located and the person responsible was apprehended.”

Want more WLBT news in your inbox? Click here to subscribe to our newsletter.

See a spelling or grammar error in our story? Please click here to report it and include the headline of the story in your email.

Copyright 2025 WLBT. All rights reserved.

STARKVILLE, Miss. — Josh Hubbard, the dynamic 5-foot-11 guard from Madison-Ridgeland Academy, officially announced on Wednesday that he will return to Mississippi State.

Bulldogs’ fans have been waiting for the news. It ended speculation about his professional future and providing clarity to the Mississippi State’ roster. He didn’t run it to the end with the last day to decide May 28.

The move, while widely anticipated, is a significant boost for coach Chris Jans and a Bulldogs’ team that is navigating a busy offseason of roster changes.

Hubbard’s sophomore campaign was nothing short of historic.

He led the Bulldogs in scoring with 18.1 points per game, starting all 34 contests and ranking among the SEC’s top 15 in seven statistical categories. His impact was felt across the board:

• 3rd in the SEC in points per game
• 2nd in assists-to-turnover ratio (2.49)
• 2nd in three-pointers made per game (3.18)
• 4th in free throw percentage (87.8%)
• 7th in three-point percentage (34.5%)
• 15th in assists (3.15) and field goal percentage (40.2%)

Hubbard’s free throw percentage set a new school record, and he became the first player in Mississippi State history to record at least 600 points and 100 assists in a single season.

He also captured the 2025 Bailey Howell Award, given to Mississippi’s top college basketball player, becoming the first freshman to win the honor since its inception in 2004-05.

In just two seasons, Hubbard has amassed 1,240 points, 168 assists and 55 steals. His combined freshman-sophomore point total is the highest in the SEC since 2000 and ranks fourth all-time in conference history.

As a freshman, Hubbard set school records for three-pointers made (108) and points scored (598), while averaging 17.1 points per game.

Hubbard’s decision to return was rooted in his commitment to the Bulldogs and his belief in the program’s direction.

“I’m blessed to be a Mississippi State Bulldog. I’m blessed to play for one of the best coaches in the country in Chris Jans,” Hubbard said. “I’m blessed to have another opportunity to represent my home state on a national stage. It’s special.”

His leadership will be crucial as Mississippi State navigates a changing roster.

The Bulldogs have seen several players transfer out, including Kanye Clary (Oklahoma State), Michael Nwoko (LSU), and KeShawn Murphy (Auburn), but have also added experienced transfers like Ja’Borri McGhee (UAB) and Jayden Epps (Georgetown).

With Hubbard back in the fold, Mississippi State is poised to remain competitive in the SEC.

His scoring ability, playmaking, and experience will anchor a team looking to build on last season’s NCAA Tournament appearance and ninth-place SEC finish (21-13 overall).

National analysts believe Hubbard’s return gives him a legitimate shot at All-American honors next season, especially as he continues to develop under Coach Jans.

While he tested the NBA Draft waters, Hubbard was not listed on ESPN’s top 100 prospects, making his return to Starkville a logical step for further growth and exposure.