Florida
Abortion Bounties, Penalties on Women: Florida Kingmaker's Candidate Questionnaire
The influential Florida Family Policy Council, a fixture in Tallahassee since its founding in 2004, likes to claim credit for such political triumphs as the state law banning gay marriage, defunding Planned Parenthood, and forcing the state board of education to teach students evolution is merely a theory, not a fact.
The group’s annual gala has become a pitstop for Republican candidates seeking the organization’s favor — then-Gov. Jeb Bush was the keynote speaker in 2006; in 2023, it’s where Gov. Ron DeSantis made his last big appearance before announcing he was running for president — and in a state where redistricting has made general election seats less and less competitive, an endorsement from the group’s advocacy and lobbying arm, Florida Family Action, can help crown the Republican candidate in the primary.
That group is gearing up to endorse a new slate of favorites for state House and Senate this year, and is asking candidates seeking its backing to fill out a 44-question questionnaire — paperwork that often functions as a litmus test to determine whether a candidate shares the endorsing group’s values.
Florida Family Action’s 2024 survey, obtained by Rolling Stone, offers a glimpse of the future the influential lobbying group would like to see in the state. (Florida Family Action did not respond to requests for comment about the candidate survey.)
In addition to collecting standard information about the educational candidate’s background, military service, and other credentials, the questionnaire asks political hopefuls about additional restrictions they might seek to implement on abortion, which is currently banned in Florida after 6 weeks. The group asks if there ought to be penalties for women who seek abortion, and whether abortion should to be banned at fertilization; floats the idea of implementing a Texas-style abortion bounty law in Florida, discusses defunding government programs that offer access to contraceptives and birth control; and questions candidates about regulating in vitro fertilization, or IVF.
There are also questions about whether the state should ban the use of bathrooms and other facilities by trans people, whether “gender identity” and “sexual orientation” should be added to the state’s non-discrimination statute, whether the state has a role in “prohibiting or regulating certain sexual behaviors,” and whether certain drugs should be decriminalized or legalized. (Amendment 3, which would legalize the recreational use of marijuana in Florida, is slated to appear on the ballot this November.)
Question 18 of the survey asks: “Should the law ever penalize any woman who has an abortion?” Candidates may select among the options: “Yes,” “No,” and “Unsure;” there is also a space for comments.
For decades, even the more extreme anti-abortion groups opposed criminalizing or otherwise punishing women seeking an abortion, focusing their attention on penalizing abortion providers instead. But that has seemed to change since 2016, when presidential candidate Donald Trump insisted “there has to be some form of punishment” for a woman seeking an abortion. Trump later backed away from the statement, but since the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade, lawmakers in South Carolina and Alabama have considered imposing penalties — including the death penalty — on women seeking abortions.
Question 19 on the survey ponders the possibility of implementing an abortion bounty law in the state, much like S.B. 8, the Texas law that effectively shut down abortion access in the state nine months before Roe v. Wade was overturned. It allows individuals to sue, for monetary damages, anyone suspected of “aiding and abetting” an abortion. (The survey asks: “If state attorneys and law enforcement agencies in certain areas of Florida refuse to enforce state abortion laws against abortion providers, do you believe there should be a private enforcement mechanism, using lawsuits by private citizens and civil causes of action with monetary damages to enforce pro-life laws against abortion providers?”)
The questionnaire also asks, “Is it the proper role of government to fund contraceptives and forms of birth control?” and “Do you believe the state should regulate in vitro fertilization? Why or why not?” It also includes two questions about pornography — whether porn constitutes “protected speech under the first amendment and thus cannot be subjected to excessive governmental regulation,” and whether there ought to be fines levied or private lawsuits filed against “school districts that allow and use pornographic or sexually explicit materials in school instruction or in school libraries.”
In 2022, Florida Family Action threw its weight behind DeSantis, as well as Trump 2024 vice presidential shortlist contenders Sen. Marco Rubio and Rep. Byron Donalds, and 58 candidates for state House and Senate. This year, candidates likely to seek the group’s backing include Sen. Rick Scott and Rep. Anna Paulina Luna.
Read the full questionnaire:
1. What office are you running for (include district number)?
2. Please share your educational background, military service, and other credentials.
3. Who is your campaign manager and campaign consultant? Please include contact information.
4. What prompted you to run for elected office?
5. What are the top 3 priorities you would like to address if elected to office?
6. Which 3-5 current or former political leaders have influenced you the most?
7. Are you challenging an incumbent? If so, what motivated you to run against them?
8. Do you have a home church or place of worship? Please share the name and location and how long you have been attending.
9. How does your faith guide you? Does it influence you relating to legislation and public policy?
10. Do you believe the government should legislate morality? Please share why or why not.
11. What are the top three most complex problems the state government will face in the near future?
12. What is your view on the role of government in society?
13. How would you identify yourself politically? (Check all that apply. Add comment to define terms if desired.)
_ Libertarian _ Liberal _ Progressive _ Moderate _ Socialist _ Social Conservative _ Populist _ Fiscal Conservative _ Constitutionalist
14. Do you support AMENDMENT 4, enshrining abortion access as a constitutional right?
_ Yes _ No _ Undecided
15. When do you believe that human life begins?
_ Fertilization _ Heartbeat/6 weeks _ 12 weeks _ 15 weeks _ 24 weeks _ Birth
16. What is the earliest point that abortion should be limited by law?
_ Fertilization _ Heartbeat/6 weeks _ 12 weeks _ 15 weeks _ 24 weeks _ Birth _ Never
17. Based on your previous answer, what exceptions should be allowed under a general abortion ban? (Check all that apply.)
_ Rape _ Human Trafficking _ Fetal Disability _ Incest _ Mental health of the mother _ Threat to the mother’s life _ No Exceptions should be allowed
18. Should the law ever penalize any woman who has an abortion?
_ Yes _ No _ Unsure
Comments:
19. If state attorneys and law enforcement agencies in certain areas of Florida refuse to enforce state abortion laws against abortion providers, do you believe there should be a private enforcement mechanism, using lawsuits by private citizens and civil causes of action with monetary damages to enforce pro-life laws against abortion providers?
_ Yes _ No _ Unsure
Comments:
20. Is it the proper role of government to fund contraceptives and forms of birth control?
_ Yes _ No _ Unsure
Comments:
21. Do you believe the state should regulate in vitro fertilization? Why or why not?
22. Do you support the legalization of physician-assisted suicide/euthanasia in Florida?
_ Yes _ No _ Undecided
23. Do you support adding the categories ‘sexual orientation’ and ‘gender identity’ to our state’s non-discrimination statute?
24. Do you support AMENDMENT 3, enshrining recreational marijuana use and production in our state constitution?
25. Which of the following drugs do you support decriminalizing possession and legalize for recreational use in the state of Florida? (Check all that apply.)
_ Psychedelic magic mushrooms _ Marijuana _ Heroine (sic) _ Cocaine _ Methamphetamine _ None _ Other
26. Does the state have a role in prohibiting or regulating certain sexual behaviors? Please elaborate.
27. Do you support the legalization of prostitution in Florida?
_ Yes _ No _ Undecided
Comments:
28. During the previous session, the Florida state legislature increased the minimum age from 18 to 21 for working in an adult entertainment establishment. (i.e., strip clubs). Do you support this policy? (Please feel free to elaborate on how you want the government to regulate adult entertainment facilities.)
_ Yes _ No _ Undecided.
Comments:
29. What are the main causes of the expansion of human trafficking in our state? How should the legislature address this?
30. Do you believe pornography is protected speech under the first amendment and thus cannot be subjected to excessive governmental regulation?
_ Yes _ No _ Undecided
31. In the situation where any government (state or local) or government supported entity has violated the constitutional rights of a citizen, and where jailtime is not warranted as a punishment for the government official, do you believe there should be recourses against such agencies? How would you address this as an elected official?
_ Fines and penalties by the state, prosecuted by the Attorney General or state attorneys
_ Private cause of action, prosecuted by private attorneys seeking financial damages for the victims
32. Do you believe gambling should be allowed to expand in the state of Florida?
_ Yes _ No _ Undecided
Comments:
33. Would you support a law mandating that restrooms, locker rooms, changing rooms, spas, and other such facilities be sex-segregated for both privacy and public safety concerns? Why or why not?
_ Yes _ No _ Undecided
Comments:
34. Do you believe that parental rights (that is the right of the parents to direct the upbringing of their own children, including but not limited to religious instruction, education choice, and medical care) are fundamental rights that the government should not infringe upon?
_ Yes _ No _ Undecided
Comments:
35. Under what circumstances should the government have the right to limit a parent’s rights?
36. Do you believe that the case of a parent refusing to affirm and encourage the gender transition of their minor child should be counted as a case of abuse, abandonment, or neglect and potentially result in the removal of that child from the parents?
_ Yes _ No _ Undecided
Comments:
37. Should the state government have a role in regulating social media corporations? If yes, in what ways?
38. Do you support HB1, passed in 2023, that expands taxpayer-funded school choice scholarships allowing Florida parents to use the funds to send their child to the school of their choice, including charter schools, private schools, religious schools, and homeschooling? In what ways should the program be either deregulated and expanded or restricted and more heavily regulated?
39. Do you support adding additional penalties either in the form of state fines or private legal action by parents, for school districts that allow and use pornographic or sexually explicit materials in school instruction or in school libraries?
_ Yes _ No _ Undecided
40. Do you believe that Social Emotional Learning (SEL) should be encouraged and used in Florida’s public schools?
_ Yes _ No _ Undecided
Comments:
41. Regarding vaccine or mask mandates in private corporations and businesses, which of the following best represents your position?
_ Such mandates in private businesses should be regulated or prohibited by the state.
_ Such mandates in private business are completely up to the company leadership.
Comments:
42. Are there any accusations, true or false, against you which could be an election issue that you would want us to be aware of?
43. In comparison to the other candidates in your primary, what distinguishes you from the other candidates?
44. Feel free to provide any other information that you would like to share.
Florida
Florida condo owners look at higher costs as new regulations take effect in the new year
MIAMI (AP) — Florida condominium owners are looking at higher costs from condo associations in the new year, a consequence of a safety law passed by state lawmakers in 2022.
It requires associations to have sufficient reserves to cover major repairs and to conduct a survey of reserves every decade. Because of the law, older condos — found largely in South Florida, according to state records — are facing hefty increases to association payments to fund the reserves and repair costs.
Gov. Ron DeSantis signed the law in response to the partial collapse of Champlain Towers South, which killed 98 people in Surfside in June 2021. New regulations require condo associations for buildings with three or more stories to file an inspection report focused on structure, maintenance and expected costs for repairs or renovations by Dec. 31.
The report is just a small sector of the large-scale issue in Florida’s condo and property insurance crisis. A May report from the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation noted that the average homeowner’s insurance premium is approximately $3,600, about $1,000 more than the national average, according to the National Association of Realtors.
In Hallandale Beach, condo owner Kelli Roiter sympathizes with people having trouble paying the higher fees, but she said she supports rules requiring associations to maintain reserves for repairs if it means her oceanfront building — built in 1971 — gets the repairs it needs.
She said her building, a few miles from Champlain Towers South, is showing some of the same problems that were visible before that building collapsed.
“I’m concerned that this building will collapse,” Roiter said. “There are nights I wake up hearing a creak, and I jump. And then I remind myself that, no, no, no, we’re safe. But am I safe?”
Rick Madan, president of the Biscayne Neighborhoods Association, which represents 22 condo associations, said the law is bringing condo owners strife by forcing buildings to take full coverage and bringing forth a blanket solution that doesn’t holistically address the crisis.
Madan said the law puts newer condos in the same category of needing reserve funds, inspection reports and recertifications as much older buildings at the expense of the condo owners.
That’s especially tough for people who retired in South Florida on fixed incomes, Madan added.
“You’re making us do all these reserve studies. You’re making us fund our reserves more, so we have to come up with more money,” Madan said of the Florida Legislature. “On top of that, you’re not giving us any flexibility on the insurance side where the insurance companies are basically making so much profit because they write a policy for $100 million, which they know they’ll never have to pay a claim on.”
Democratic State Sen. Jason Pizzo, who represented Surfside at the time of the collapse, said he agrees with Madan’s point about property insurance.
Pizzo and state Sen. Jennifer Bradley, a Republican, held a condo summit in early December where he warned of transparency among associations about the required projects for repair costs to prevent structural damage.
Pizzo told The Associated Press it is important for associations to have that transparency with condo owners to ensure that the rising payments are truly related to repairs and not to amenity costs, and that it is done within a reasonable timeframe for residents’ safety.
He said it’s understandable to worry about anticipatory costs but that is why objective inspections of older buildings are necessary.
Nearly 90% of the 1.6 million condos in Florida are more than 30 years old, and Pizzo said it is concerning that they haven’t had critical inspections.
“They’re going to get a milestone inspection, and they may find some immediate repair or replacement requirements as a result of it,” Pizzo said. “That’s not really by operation of law. That’s by operation of common sense.”
Luis Konski, a Miami attorney who deals with construction and commercial liability cases, said previous condo regulations kept fees low by failing to save money for future repairs, and then owners were hit with special assessments when repairs finally needed to be done. Konski said this encouraged many associations to ignore necessary but expensive maintenance, which is what likely led to the Surfside building collapse.
He said he’s not sure whether the state has committed enough staff to actually make sure associations are following the new rules. Pizzo echoed similar concerns, saying the state’s Department of Business and Professional Regulation might require legislative changes so it can start reviewing structural integrity and inspection reports while continuing to regulate all parts of business in Florida, including licensing and enforcing rules.
Konski said that if associations can continue to delay maintenance with inaccurate surveys and minimal oversight, it’s only a matter of time before another disaster.
“It’s a question of do you save money or do you save lives?” Konski said. “You can’t do both.”
Real estate agent Rebeca Castellon, who owns a condo in Coral Gables, said she agrees with the idea of requiring condo associations to maintain reserves for future repairs but acknowledges that the timing is bad when the increased fees are combined with higher insurance costs and recent inflation.
“I think part of the challenge is that right now there is tsunami of things that are really making it very challenging for condo owners,” Castellon said.
The condo market has cooled with the uncertainty created by additional fees and regulations, but Castellon said condos are still the most affordable form of home ownership and the new regulations will just give buyers more information going forward.
“I would not be surprised if in the future buyers are going to demand to see the structural inspection that the towers are going through right now and take that into consideration, as far as whether or not that’s the right property for them to move forward and put an offer,” Castellon said.
Real estate agent Gatien Salaun, who owns a waterfront condo in Miami Beach, said what appears to be a recent reduction in average sale prices is largely just buyers negotiating with sellers to eat some of the costs.
“They are simply asking for price reductions that are commensurate with that exact amount that they will have to pay over the next 20 years, 30 years in assessments,” Salaun said. “And the sellers are somewhat stuck in terms of negotiating with the buyer or just paying for the cost themselves.”
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Florida
New Year's drone show in Central Park canceled after Florida disaster
CENTRAL PARK (WABC) — A New Year’s Eve drone show in Central Park has been canceled, according to the New York Road Runners.
Not because of the local drone scares, but rather because it was being produced by the same vendor who was blamed for a disaster at a drone show in Florida.
Several drones that were part of a show in Orlando collided on Saturday night. A boy was hit and hospitalized.
NYRR had hired the company for a display in the park as part of a midnight race.
“As always, we are working to ensure that runners have a memorable time as they ring in 2025 at our festive NYRR Midnight Run on New Year’s Eve in Central Park. Unfortunately, due to circumstances out of our control, we will no longer be staging our planned drone show during the race,” the NYRR said in a statement.
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Florida
Florida-bred Shivaree Rekindles Not-So-Distant Memories – FTBOA
BY TAMPA BAY DOWNS PRESS OFFICE
OLDSMAR, FL—Florida-bred Shivaree’s best days on the track are behind him. But at the start of each day, owner-trainer Juan Arriagada senses the 7-year-old gelding’s passion and desire and enthusiasm for being a racehorse remain intact.
“If you saw him on the walker, you would never know he’s about to turn eight,” Arriagada said. “He looks like a 3-year-old in the morning. Around the barn everyone calls him ‘Abuelo’ [grandfather], but he’s a very kind horse with a great attitude.”
Shivaree, who won Saturday’s fifth race with leading Oldsmar jockey Samuel Marin aboard, has won four stakes, including back-to-back editions of the Florida Thoroughbred Breeders’ and Owners’ Association Florida Sire Stakes Marion County in 2020 and 2021 at Tampa Bay Downs. As a 3-year-old in 2020, he finished second in the Grade 1 Curlin Florida Derby and the Grade 3 Swale, both at Gulfstream Park.
The chestnut son of Awesome of Course out of Garter Belt, by Anasheed has career earnings of $606,766. He was bred in Florida by Jacks or Better Farm Inc.
Arriagada, who claimed him for $8,000 out of a starter optional claiming race on Aug. 29 at Delaware Park, has run him three times at the current meet, each time in claiming company.
But just because he is offering him for sale doesn’t mean he hasn’t become attached to the gallant and giving athlete.
“Everybody likes him. My wife [Alison] likes to gallop him and the groom loves being around him,” Arriagada said. “I just have to be careful not to train him too hard. He’s an easy-maintenance, classy old horse who is pretty sound for his age and cool to be around.
“The way he is, I think a young girl who is into jumping or showing would love to have him. So I’d like to see if we can win a couple more times with him here at Tampa and then try to find him a new home. He’s not the horse he used to be, but he has a lot of class and he deserves a chance [at another career].”
His first two races at the current meet resulted in fifth and fourth-place finishes at sprint distances and Arriagada thinks stretching him out to a mile-and-40-yards Saturday was the key to his front-running, three-and-three-quarters-length victory.
“I think he wants to go longer. He broke sharp today and kept going, and when [Marin] hit him at the quarter-pole, he made a strong move.”
Perhaps most tellingly, you didn’t have to be a horseman to know that Shivaree was feeling proud of himself in the winner’s circle and while Arriagada hosed him off before the walk back to the barn. In that sense, Abuelo still has it.
Return to the December 26 issue of Wire to Wire
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