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History in News Journal Dec. 28-Jan. 3 with state’s growth, budget woes

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History in News Journal Dec. 28-Jan. 3 with state’s growth, budget woes


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  • Excerpts from The News Journal archives from Dec. 28 to Jan. 3 include draining Sussex swamps 100 years ago.
  • Delaware deals with budget deficit 50 years ago.
  • Large population growth in state 25 years ago.

“Pages of history” features excerpts from The News Journal archives including The Morning News and The Evening Journal. See the archives at delawareonline.com. 

Dec. 29, 2000, The News Journal

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Delaware’s population rises 18% in census

Delaware’s population grew by almost 18% in the past decade, a larger increase than state and federal officials had projected, the U.S. Census Bureau said Thursday.

Delaware now is home to 783,600 people, up by more than 117,000 since 1990, according to the initial release of Census 2000 figures.

That is the largest relative population increase among Northeastern states and nudged Delaware past South Dakota to become the 45th most populous state.

But even that growth wasn’t enough to garner the First State a second seat in the House of Representatives. Delaware fell about 128,000 people short of earning another Congressional slot.

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“That’s OK, I enjoy my role,” said Rep. Mike Castle, one of seven House members who are the single representatives of their state. “I am not lonely. I have a lot of friends down there.”

The Census Bureau in March will release more detailed numbers showing population by age and race down to the neighborhood level. That will show where the population has risen and fallen and provide a wealth of information for government, businesses and scholars.

Jan. 1, 1976, The News Journal

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Analysis: Big budget squeeze sets tone for state

The tone of Gov. Sherman W. Tribbitt’s administration amounts to variations of one theme – is there enough money?

This year, state revenue estimates have dropped from $408.5 million in August to $401.5 million in December. Meanwhile, the pressure to increase spending has remained constant.

Delaware faces a deficit of $8.7 million, and Tribbitt recently ordered an 8% spending cutback to try to reduce it.

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The problem has been aggravated by two changes in traditional budget procedures.

Income tax refunds had been left out of the budget by Tribbitt’s predecessors, making spending appear to be less than it was. Tribbitt obtained a court order to change that. Now, the refunds – totaling $20.7 million this year – are included in the budget to give an accurate spending picture.

Full funding of the state’s pension program also has added a significant burden since it was started in 1971. The tab for fiscal 1976 is $33 million.

So, more than half of the $99 million increase in the state budget was unavoidable. The remainder can generally be attributed to increased costs, particularly salaries and utilities….

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Jan. 2, 1926, The Evening Journal

Work begins to drain thousands of acres of Sussex swamps

Probably one of the most extensive drainage projects ever undertaken in the eastern section of the United States is underway in the lower part of Delaware, just east of Frankford.

A large dredging machine is cleaning out Vines Branch Canal and when the work is completed, a waterway capable of draining 25,000 acres will be made.

The canal starts near the head of the Pocomoke River in Maryland and terminates a mile east of Frankford at what is known as Long’s Pond. …

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In addition to the immense canal, there will be many miles of lateral ditches which will make their way into it and drain valuable tracts of land which heretofore have not been arable because of the low, boggy conditions and heavy undergrowth.

More than 7,000 acres of land adjacent to the project will be drained besides several thousands acres from the lateral ditches which feed into it.

Several years ago the plans and surveys for the gigantic undertaking were prepared for the government at the request of Dr. Hiram R. Burton, of Lewes, who was then Representative in Congress from Delaware.

The cost is being maintained by the adjacent landowners who will reap thousands of dollars of benefits.

Reach reporter Ben Mace at rmace@gannett.com.

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How DE delegation is responding to US military action in Venezuela

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How DE delegation is responding to US military action in Venezuela


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Delaware’s congressional delegation condemned the overnight military strikes in Venezuela, which resulted in the capture of the country’s leader, Nicolás Maduro, on Jan. 3.

Following the capture of Venezuela’s president and his wife, President Donald Trump told reporters the U.S. would “run” Venezuela.

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Trump didn’t rule out having the military contribute to running the country, but said U.S. Secretary of War Pete Hegseth, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Gen. Dan Caine, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, will run the country alongside Venezuelan leaders, USA TODAY reported.

Rubio said the administration did not notify members of Congress about the strike ahead of time.

Trump stated Maduro and his wife will be taken to New York to face charges of drug trafficking in an indictment.

Delaware’s congressional delegation, all Democrats, expressed criticism of the Trump administration’s actions and questioned the legal authority to intervene without congressional approval.

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U.S. Sen. Chris Coons, a member of the Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Defense, called the military action “incoherent” and an “illegal” operation in a statement on Jan. 3, criticizing the Trump administration for not notifying members of Congress until after the strike had concluded.

“The Trump administration owes our country transparency and a clear strategy,” Coons said in the statement. “The administration must promptly brief Congress on its plan to ensure stability in Venezuela and the region, its legal basis for this action, and its plans for any further use of military force. Our Constitution requires the administration to seek congressional approval, in the form of an Authorization for the Use of Military Force, before they take any further action to commit U.S. troops or take military strikes against Venezuela.”

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U.S. Sen. Lisa Blunt Rochester said in a statement on social media that the president carried out the operation without congressional approval because he knew Congress wouldn’t approve it.

“If this continues, nothing stops him from sending American troops around the world to carry out his own reckless foreign policy decisions, which thus far have already negatively impacted our standing on the global stage and continue to erode further the separation of powers enshrined in our Constitution,” Blunt Rochester said in the statement.

“The administration must immediately brief Congress on its legal justification for this decision and its plan going forward,” Blunt Rochester added. “Congress must take action on Senator Kaine’s bipartisan war powers resolution to prevent further escalation.”

In a statement on X, U.S. Rep. Sarah McBride said the Trump administration routinely ignores the Constitution and misleads Congress.

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“I have fidelity to our Constitution even if I do not have sympathy for Nicolás Maduro,” McBride stated.

McBride criticized the actions. “At a minimum, these individual actions legally and substantively demand Congressional action and public consultation,” she said on X. “But collectively, the military operations we have seen in the Caribbean, the Pacific, and, now, on land in Venezuela, present a significant escalation of unilateral action that betrays a larger goal by this administration. Beyond arguments for or against any individual action, the Trump Administration is clearly seeking to remake the global order in a way that will, ultimately, benefit authoritarians and adversaries.”

“Our values and principles as a nation matter most when we have seemingly altruistic reasons to violate them. I oppose a ‘might makes right in my neighborhood’ foreign policy. It is amoral, illegal, dangerous, and lays the foundation for bad actors like Russia and China,” she added.

Coons added in his statements that the president lacks a clear plan for what comes next for Venezuela.

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“This raid risks creating more instability in the region, putting U.S. service members and civilians in the hemisphere at risk, and dividing us further from our regional partners,” he said.

Sophia Voight is a growth and development reporter. Reach her with feedback and story tips at svoight@delawareonline.com.





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Health care changes and other new Delaware laws taking effect in 2026

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Health care changes and other new Delaware laws taking effect in 2026


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The countdown to 2026 begins. 

Several new Delaware laws, including health care initiatives and public utility protections, are slated to go into effect in the new year.

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Here’s a look at what goes into effect on Jan. 1, 2026 – alongside other new changes Delawareans should expect in the year ahead.

Medical aid in dying law soon to take effect

This legislation had been long in the making. 

Signed into law by Gov. Matt Meyer earlier this spring, the Ron Silverio/Heather Block End of Life Options Law will allow terminally ill patients who have six months or fewer to live access to medication that will “end the individual’s life in a humane and dignified manner,” according to the law’s text.   

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The legislation also has several guardrails in place.

Qualified patients must be “adult” residents of the First State and have at most six months to live – a prognosis that must be confirmed by an attending doctor or an advanced practice registered nurse and a consulting doctor or nurse.

Practitioners must also present eligible patients with the opportunity to rescind their request for medication before writing a prescription and inform them of other end-of-life options available, including hospice and palliative care.  

The law is set to go into effect either when regulations are finalized and published or on Jan. 1, 2026, whichever happens first. 

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As of Dec. 8, a federal lawsuit filed by a coalition of disability and patient advocacy organizations hopes to block the law. Plaintiffs argue that such a change could “single out” individuals with disabilities and other vulnerable communities and put them at risk for untimely death, instead of necessary care.   

As written, the law does not allow individuals to qualify for the life-ending medication due to age or disability. 

Paid family medical leave coming online

Paid family and medical leave is also making its way to Delaware next year.

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First signed into law back in 2022, the Healthy Delaware Families Act provides First State employees 12 weeks of paid family and medical leave through a designated state trust fund.

This initiative specifically applies to life events, like caring for and bonding with a new child; taking care of a parent, child or partner “with a serious health condition”; or addressing one’s own serious injury or illness.  

Employees can begin to submit claim applications starting Jan. 1, 2026. More information can be found on the state Labor Department website. 

Delaware seeks public utilities payer relief 

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Delawareans are also set to see some potential accountability from public utilities. 

This and other efforts followed sudden spikes in energy bills across Delaware last winter, a topic that became a chief concern among lawmakers last session. 

Backed by Sen. Stephanie Hansen, another law coming into effect adjusts the standards for what costs can be included in “a utility’s rate base” and presented to the Public Service Commission. 

This means the commission would have the power to reject certain costs or expenses put on ratepayers, which could lead to less impactful or frequent increases.

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Special enrollment period for Medicare 

Back in health care, one bill that establishes a “special open enrollment period” for residents currently enrolled in a Medicare supplement policy will also take effect at the top of the calendar. 

This gives Delawareans the opportunity to cancel their current policy and purchase another “that provides the same or lesser benefits,” according to the law’s description. That window begins roughly a month before an eligible individual’s birthday and will stay open for no less than a month afterward.

This change would only apply to those enrolled in a supplement policy under Medicare.  

As written, anyone switching from one plan to another during this period “cannot be denied coverage,” nor can rates or coverage be determined by one’s medical history.  

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Offshore wind set to fly

Delawareans will also see an effort related to one of last session’s most controversial bills take effect later this month.  

Also backed by Hansen, the bill overturns Sussex County Council’s rejection of a permit needed for US Wind to build a substation critical to plans to erect more than 100 wind turbines off the Delmarva coast.  

Several Republicans fought against the bill’s passage. Many argued that bringing this decision to the hands of state government would strip local leaders of autonomy over what happens in their county, while some pushed for the courts to make the final decision.

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State GOP members even spent the last night of session holding up necessary support for Delaware’s billion-dollar bond bill, which helps fund several projects, renovations and improvements across the state.  

However, after a few hours of deliberation, lawmakers were able to reach a compromise. And the offshore wind legislation will go into effect Jan. 31, 2026.

And it didn’t end there. A state Superior Court judge ruled in early December to pause US Winds’ challenge in light of this new effective date.

“This is the result we wanted,” Hansen said in a statement following the decision, adding this marks “a key step in our efforts to increase Delaware’s energy supply and ensure energy reliability for all ratepayers in our state.”  

What other bills will go into effect in 2026? 

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Another once-Senate bill aiming to expand the criteria for those incarcerated to petition for early release based on serious illness or rehabilitation – also known as the Richard “Mouse” Smith Compassionate Release Act – will go into effect on Jan. 10. 

Another law providing First State tenants “new protections” by allowing specific eviction records to be restricted from public view will also come online Jan. 29.  

Two additional health-centered bills signed by Meyer earlier this year will take effect this coming July. One creates a breastfeeding and lactation program for individuals in custody of the Delaware Department of Correction, while the other helps provide equipment and telecommunications assistance to Delawareans who are deaf or hard of hearing.  

Joining them is a law to bar public and charter schools from selling or serving food containing the synthetic food dye Red No. 40, which is set to be implemented same month.

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The wait will also soon be over for those longing to have wine shipped right to their doors, as a bill allowing wine producers to obtain a license and ship wine directly to Delawareans will go into effect in August 2026.

Olivia Montes covers state government and community impact for Delaware Online/The News Journal. If you have a tip or a story idea, reach out to her at omontes@delawareonline.com.        



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State legislators target deals with Delaware’s only commercial airline

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State legislators target deals with Delaware’s only commercial airline


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Delaware’s only commercial airline continues to find itself in hot water with elected officials, and not because of any flights from Wilmington.

Members of the state Senate have introduced a resolution calling for more scrutiny over contracts and incentives with companies that work with ICE. Avelo Airlines has a charter agreement with the Department of Homeland Security’s Immigration and Customs Enforcement to run deportation flights out of the country. The flights do not leave from Wilmington Airport.

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The airport is run by the Delaware River and Bay Authority, which also runs the Delaware Memorial Bridge and the Cape May-Lewes Ferry. DRBA is a two-state operation where the Delaware legislature has limited power, but this resolution sends a message of discontent around Avelo’s continued service and deportation flights.

The Delaware Senate is not the first public body in Delaware to send this message. Wilmington City Council approved a similar resolution urging the city to avoid companies who work with ICE’s elevated deportation campaign under the Trump Administration. The city does not have contracts with Avelo or companies who operate with ICE, but the resolution passed regardless.

Avelo’s agreement with ICE led to multiple protests outside of Wilmington Airport in early 2025. Dozens of people would line up on Dupont Highway with signs to show passing drivers their displeasure with the airline.

“We realize this is a sensitive and complicated topic. After significant deliberations, we determined this charter flying will provide us with the stability to continue expanding our core scheduled passenger service and keep our more than 1,100 Crewmembers employed for years to come,” Avelo’s founder and CEO, Andrew Levy, said in an April statement.

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Despite the rancor from elected officials, Avelo continues to expand its service from Wilmington. It recently announced new routes from Delaware to Atlanta and to Chicago O’Hare starting in 2026. That expansion makes it 14 destinations.

Avelo benefits from a fuel-tax exemption and has a marketing incentive from DRBA. The agency does not receive money from financial support or tax receipts from either the State of Delaware or New Jersey, its website says. Most of its revenue is generated by tickets, fees and tolls. A DRBA spokesperson old the News Journal/Delaware Online in April that they are “disappointed” in the ICE deal.

The resolution simply urges DRBA to prohibit deals with companies who work with ICE deportations “without sufficient due process.” For now, it is “laid on the table,” and will not be considered until the legislature starts up again in 2026. It was introduced by Sen. Raymond Seigfried, a Democrat representing Claymont.

Shane Brennan covers Wilmington and other Delaware issues. Reach out with ideas, tips or feedback about reassessment and property taxes at slbrennan@delawareonline.com.

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