South
California safeguard protecting beachgoers from sharks on life support, expert warns
A renowned shark research center in California is in danger of shutting down after the state pulled funding for a program that provides safeguards against attacks.
Chris Lowe, the director of the Shark Lab at Cal State Long Beach, told Fox News Digital that the program monitors great white sharks along Southern California’s coastline.
“In 2018, we received funding from the state of California to start the California Shark Beach Safety Program. And that was because there were more and more white sharks being seen along the California coastline, particularly along public beaches,” Lowe said.
“And this raised a concern for lifeguards who are responsible for keeping people safe. So they asked us, why are the sharks here? And are they a risk to people?” Lowe said. “And at the time, we didn’t really know.”
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA BEACHGOERS WARNED OF SPIKE IN SHARK ATTACKS THIS SUMMER AMID CUT OF RESEARCH FUNDING
The Shark Lab at Cal State Long Beach is in danger of running nearly out of funds by the summer and may have to shut down programs that monitor sharks. (iStock)
Lowe said that after the program launched they have been able to use the funds to tag over 300 juvenile white sharks, with 235 of the sharks with active transmitters.
He said that they chose to tag great white sharks since 97% of bites in California in the last century are from these large predators.
The shark expert explained that the program also has 120 acoustic receivers along the sunny California coastline to “listen” for tagged sharks, as well as drone equipment.
“This enables us to provide lifeguards with data about what sharks are off their beaches. How long are they going to be there, what are they doing, and when are they going to leave,” Lowe said.
A great white shark swimming in the ocean. (iStock)
Lowe said that their research has found that sharks are “around people all the time” and that they “largely ignore people.”
“We also use drones, and that’s been an important part of our monitoring as well, because then we could see where sharks were in proximity to people and then address questions about what the risk is,” Lowe said. “And some of our data have indicated that sharks are around people all the time in Southern California. And the sharks largely ignore people.”
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Without the program, Lowe said, lifeguards would not be able to properly manage Southern California beaches from sharks.
“We don’t think that if the program gets shut down, we’re not going to see a spike in shark bites. What we think is the monitoring is helping lifeguards better manage beaches,” Lowe said.
“For example, let’s say a nine-foot shark, which is still a juvenile, is off a public beach, and it’s been there for days or weeks, and lifeguards know that from our acoustic telemetry monitoring data or even our drone data, but no surfers are reported seeing that shark,” he said. “Normally they would close a beach, but why close the beach if the shark is there all the time and nobody’s seeing it, and it’s not bothering anyone?”
On Friday, July 14, 2023, at about 12:15 p.m. PT, San Diego Fire-Rescue lifeguards patrolling about 100 yards from shore at Blacks Beach spotted three juvenile great white sharks. (San Diego Fire-Rescue Department)
The shark expert explained that the lifeguards have a wealth of information available to help determine if the beach needs to be shut down.
“If a tagged shark is detected off the beach, lifeguards get that data right away from our real-time buoys, and then they can click on a link that will tell them about where that shark is, how big that shark is, where it’s been, and what they’ll see is that quite often these sharks have visited other beaches, or they’ve been at their beach for weeks or months at a time.”
He explained that lifeguards no longer need to shut down the beach, they can just post a public warning about a shark’s presence.
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“In the past, anytime a white shark was seen off a beach, they would close the beach, or they pulled people out of the water,” Lowe said. “And now, they don’t have to close a beach. They’ll post signs warning the public that this is white shark habitat, but because of all the data we’ve accumulated over the last five years, they don’t have to shut the beach down.”
Lowe said that the local economy is negatively impacted if a beach is closed.
“Every time they close the Southern California beach, that results in an economic impact on that community,” Lowe said. “Just by learning more about the sharks, we’ve reduced the number of beach closures which have economic impacts on the California community.”
“What it’s done is it saved our coastal communities a lot of money from unnecessary beach closures,” he said.
A large white shark looks straight into the camera. Captured in the clear blue waters of South Australia. Three great whites were pinged this week off the coast of the southeast United States, researchers said. (iStock)
Lowe said that California has seen a rise in great white sharks in recent years, in part, because of continued conservation efforts.
“Our white shark numbers have been going up steadily, and that’s because white sharks have been protected in California since 1994,” Lowe said.
He said that an increased number of sharks in California’s oceans has “raised a big concern.”
“With increasing numbers of sharks, we just didn’t know if that was going to increase the probability of people being bitten,” Lowe said. “And with young sharks using beaches as their nursery habitat, that raised a big concern because we have a lot of people in the water off Southern California year round and among the sharks.”
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Lowe said that if they do not raise funding from local supporters, they will be forced to shut down.
An aerial view of the California State Capitol on February 01, 2023, in Sacramento, California. (Justin Sullivan/Justin Sullivan)
He said that funding was cut because of California’s “very poor” state budget this year.
“Our program was funded for five years and we received funding in 2018. We stretched that $3.75 million state funding to six years,” Lowe said. “We were been very frugal with our funds and getting a lot of good information.”
“Our funding runs out in June and because of state budget, is very poor this year,” he said. “It doesn’t look like we’re going to be refunded.”
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He said that they are seeking private funding from individuals and foundations.
“We use a lot of technology in our shark research, and a lot of those tech companies are based here in California. So we’re kind of hoping that maybe some of our big tech companies might be willing to pitch in and help us out,” he said.
Augusta, GA
Suspect convicted in 2024 Augusta shooting death
AUGUSTA, Ga. (WRDW/WAGT) – A suspect has been convicted in connection with the shooting death of a 38-year-old near Walton Way in July 2024.
Joshua Wadley, 41, of Augusta, was found guilty after a three-day trial for the murder of Ceon Ulmer, 38, of Augusta.
Wadley shot and killed Ulmer on July 2, 2024, after a dispute over cocaine, District Attorney Jared Williams said Friday.
The defendant shot the victim six times, with three shots to the head.
The defendant will now serve life without parole plus 25 years.
Ulmer was found shot outside a residence on Warren Street.
He was pronounced dead on the scene an hour later.
He called convictions like Wadley’s “a result of team effort, with major contributions from legal staff, victim advocates, investigators, attorneys, and partner agencies. We are grateful to do this work and get justice for families across our community.”
Copyright 2024 WRDW/WAGT. All rights reserved.
Washington, D.C
DC reaches settlement with man detained while protesting troops with Darth Vader song
The District of Columbia has reached a settlement agreement for an undisclosed amount of money with a resident who claims police illegally detained him for following an Ohio National Guard patrol while playing Darth Vader’s theme song from “Star Wars” on his phone — an act of protest against the Trump administration’s federal law-enforcement surge in the nation’s capital.
A court filing late Thursday says the plaintiff, Sam O’Hara, will drop his lawsuit’s claims against the District and four Metropolitan Police Department officers within three business days of receiving the settlement payment. The filing doesn’t specify a dollar amount for the deal between the district and O’Hara, who is represented by the American Civil Liberties Union of the District of Columbia.
In an email on Friday, an ACLU spokesperson referred to the settlement’s financial terms as “a significant amount” that O’Hara “is pleased with” but said they aren’t disclosing the dollar figure to protect his privacy. A spokesperson for D.C. Attorney General Brian Schwalb’s office declined to comment on the settlement.
O’Hara’s agreement with the district doesn’t resolve his related claims against an Ohio National Guard member. Attorneys for the Guard member, Sgt. Devon Beck, have asked a judge to dismiss O’Hara’s claims against him.
“He was there because that was his assigned duty,” Beck’s lawyers wrote. “This was not an accidental encounter or a one-time disagreement on a public sidewalk.”
An earlier court filing, in February, said O’Hara had reached a settlement agreement “in principle” with the district. In response, a judge agreed to suspend the case while they negotiated terms.
O’Hara sued the district last October, claiming police officers violated his First Amendment rights to free speech and his Fourth Amendment rights against unreasonable seizures and excessive force.
The ominous orchestral music of “The Imperial March” from Star Wars movies was the soundtrack for O’Hara’s peaceful protests against President Donald Trump’s ongoing deployment of Guard members in Washington. Millions of TikTok users have viewed O’Hara’s videos of his interactions with troops, according to his lawsuit.
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O’Hara, an artist who works in the hospitality industry, says he didn’t interfere with the Guard troops during their Sept. 11, 2025, encounter on a public street. One of the troops summoned Metropolitan Police Department officers, who stopped O’Hara and kept him handcuffed for 15 to 20 minutes before releasing him without charges, according to the lawsuit.
“The law might have tolerated government conduct of this sort a long time ago in a galaxy far, far away. But in the here and now, the First Amendment bars government officials from shutting down peaceful protests,” the suit says.
Trump, a Republican, issued an executive order declaring a crime emergency in Washington last August. Within weeks, hundreds of Guard troops and federal agents were helping police patrol the city. The surge inflamed tensions with residents of the heavily Democratic district. Hundreds of Guard members remain deployed in the district nearly a year later, with no clear end in sight.
Austin, TX
Texas board approves Bible stories as required reading in public schools
AUSTIN, Texas (AP) — Texas public schools will require students to read Bible stories under a reading list approved by the state’s education board Friday, widening conservative efforts to bring more Christian teachings into U.S. classrooms.
The push in Texas has been closely followed by education observers, who say the required reading list appears to be the first of its kind in the nation and is departure from letting schools or teachers decide what students read.
The Texas State Board of Education, which is controlled by Republicans, approved the list of over critics who argued the titles lacked diversity and and blurs the separation of church and state.
Supporters say Judeo-Christian traditions were fundamental to the nation’s founding and that should be reflected in the public school curriculum.
Under the mandate, more than 5 million public school students in Texas must read traditional literary works such as E.B. White’s “Charlotte’s Web” and Charles Dickens’ “Great Expectations.” They’ll also be required to read Bible stories, including passages from the New Testament and excerpts from the Book of Job.
THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS UPDATE. AP’s earlier story follows below.
AUSTIN, Texas (AP) — The Texas education board will vote Friday on a required reading list for more than 5 million public school students that includes Bible passages, widening conservative efforts to push Christian teachings in U.S. classrooms.
The proposal in Texas — which would mandate literary works such as Charles Dickens’ “Great Expectations” alongside parables from the New Testament — has been closely followed by education observers who say it appears to be the first of its kind in the nation.
If approved by the Texas State Board of Education, which is controlled by Republicans, the reading list would take effect in 2030.
Texas, which educates roughly 1 in 10 of the nation’s public school students, has been at the forefront of a charge by conservatives to incorporate more religion into classrooms. The state already allows public schools to hire chaplains to counsel students, mandates the display of the Ten Commandments in classrooms and has approved an optional Bible-infused curriculum.
For months, critics have blasted both the push to require Bible readings and the state mandating what books are read by students, which are decisions typically left up to teachers. Teachers could still assign students other books to read on top of the required titles.
A focus on Christianity
Critics say the reading list lacks diversity, blurs the separation of church and state that is enshrined in the Constitution and leaves teachers and students with little room to decide what to read.
“Kids of all faith backgrounds and no faith are served by Texas schools and they should all feel welcome in Texas schools,” said Elva Mendoza, legislative communications associate for the progressive Texas Freedom Network. “But this is sending the message to children that one and only one religious text — a Christian one — is worthy of making this required reading list.”
Others have applauded the possibility of mandated Christian religious reading in public schools. Brooke Mazel, a retiree from Lubbock, encouraged the board to adopt biblical materials, saying her children and grandchildren grew up with “strong faith and family values.”
“America should celebrate our 250 years that started as a nation of unwavering Christian values,” Mazel said.
The board is also set to vote Friday on a social studies curriculum that links Bible stories with American history.
Texas may be a trailblazer
A state law passed in 2023 required a mandatory list of at least one literary work be taught in each grade level. The proposed new list contains around 200 texts, including Bible passages, essays and books, far in excess of that requirement.
Antero Garcia, president of the National Council of Teachers of English and a Stanford University professor, said he doesn’t know of any other state with a mandatory reading list that includes religious texts. Educators at the district and school level usually choose the texts their students will read, Garcia said.
Kasey Meehan, director of PEN America’s Freedom to Read program, agrees the move is “unique” to Texas.
Picture-book stories for elementary students including “David and Goliath” and “Daniel and the Lion’s Den” are on the required reading list. By fourth grade, students would encounter passages about Jesus in the New Testament.
By middle school, students would be expected to read several passages about Jesus, including passages from his most famous sermon, and another where he instructs people to cast aside earthly anxiety and seek the kingdom of God.
For high schoolers, the list requires the reading of specific Bible passages as supportive materials for literary works including works by Dickens and Jane Austen’s “Pride and Prejudice.”
Holding diversity in check
Such strict requirements amount to “almost de facto censorship,” Meehan said, comparing the list to book bans.
“It certainly leans ideologically more conservative,” she said. “It excludes a lot of diverse voices from the reading list.”
The list mandates that students reading Shakespeare’s “The Tragedy of Julius Caesar” also read a eulogy for President Ronald Reagan written by former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, a staunch conservative.
Frank Strong, an English and journalism teacher and co-founder of the student advocacy group Texas Freedom to Read, said diversity is not only important for students needing to see themselves in what they read but also as a way to learn about different cultures.
Many of the books on the reading list are not controversial, but Mendoza asks why books like “Chicka Chicka Boom Boom” need to be required for kindergartners.
“Can’t our kindergarten teachers be trusted to choose board books?” Mendoza asks.
Copyright 2026 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.
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