Alabama
Alabama paper plant technician: Overtime tax exemption ‘should not be taken away from us’
Mable McIntosh, a technician at the Georgia-Pacific plant in Pennington, says workers at the plant have benefitted from the state income tax exemption on overtime pay, which is scheduled to expire in June.Mike Cason/AL.com
A state income tax exemption on overtime pay that has been in effect since January 2024 will expire at the end of June unless the Alabama Legislature acts.
Democrats in the state House of Representatives support making the exemption permanent.
On Wednesday, they brought employees who have benefitted from the exemption to the Alabama State House to help make their case.
Mable McIntosh, a technician at the Georgia-Pacific plant in Pennington, which makes Angel Soft toilet paper and Sparkle paper towels, said lawmakers need to find a way to keep the exemption in place.
“A lot of our overtime is forced overtime,” McIntosh said. “It’s not that we’re volunteering for this overtime. It’s mandatory, because the companies that we work for, they face shortages, labor shortages. We have to work overtime to keep production going in those mills.
“To have that overtime be exempt, that’s important. That’s well deserved. And it’s something that should not be taken away from us now.”
The exemption came with an expiration date because of concerns about how much it would reduce state income tax revenues, which support public education.
The state Revenue Department reported last year that the exemption amounted to $230 million in the first nine months of 2024, far more than initial estimates.
“We hear all of this about the cost of it,” McIntosh said. “But, hey, find it somewhere else. Don’t put that burden on the workers of Alabama.”
House Minority Leader Anthony Daniels, D-Huntsville, sponsored the bill to create the exemption two years ago, saying it would allow workers to take home more of their pay and would help employers hire and retain workers during a time when some companies are struggling to fill jobs.
Republicans got behind the idea and Daniels’ bill passed with strong bipartisan support.
But the Revenue Department report on how much the exemption cost has created doubts about whether lawmakers will extend it.
Daniels has advocated for making the exemption permanent, saying that it has achieved its intent as an incentive for work and that the benefits outweigh the cost of the exemption because more people are working, paying income taxes, and spending some of their additional income on products that contribute to state and local sales taxes.
He noted that President Trump has advocated for an overtime exemption to the federal income tax.
“These are hard- working Alabamians that are putting into our economy,” Daniels said. “This not money that you’re just handing out. These are not handouts. These are dollars that they’re earning.”
Daniels said he is preparing a bill that would extend the exemption and would include a study to measure the full scope of the impact.
On Tuesday, the Alabama House passed several tax cut bills, including one to reduce the state sales tax on food from 3% to 2% effective Sept. 1.
Another bill doubled the state income tax exemption for withdrawals from individual retirement accounts and 401(k) accounts from $6,000 to $12,000, an exemption that applies to people 65 and older and is estimated to save taxpayers about $45 million a year.
A third bill changed dependent exemptions and standard deductions on state income tax that would allow taxpayers to save about $25 million a year.
The three bills passed without a dissenting vote and go to the Senate.
Daniels said the overtime tax exemption is more beneficial for workers and for the economy. He said a 1-cent cut in the food tax is not enough to offset the sharp rise in many necessities, like eggs.
He said the overtime exemption rewards hard work.
“You’re talking about your law enforcement that are working additional hours because they’re short-staffed,” Daniels said. “You’re talking about your firemen that working additional hours because they’re short-staffed.
“You’re talking about the worker at Hyundai. You’re talking about the worker at Austal. You’re talking the worker at Toyota. You’re talking about workers all across the state of Alabama.”
Nick Doty, a heavy equipment operator at the ABC Coke Plant in Tarrant, said he and his co-workers have seen the benefits of the tax exemption.
“For the first time, I feel like something has affected me immediately,“ Doty said. ”Not tax breaks for big companies. Not tax breaks for huge corporations. But tax breaks for the regular, everyday Alabamian.”
Alabama
Is Tommy Tuberville an Alabama resident? GOP candidate challenges status
Watch AL governor candidate Tommy Tuberville speak on election night
See Tommy Tuberville speak on election night in Alabama
The Alabama Republican Party will hold a hearing on June 14 on a challenge questioning whether U.S. Sen. Tommy Tuberville meets the state’s constitutional residency requirement to run for governor.
The challenge comes from former GOP primary candidate Ken McFeeters, who argues Tuberville has not been a resident of Alabama long enough under state law.
McFeeters said he was notified Monday that the Alabama GOP steering committee will take up his residency at an upcoming hearing.
He has filed multiple challenges and a lawsuit contesting Tuberville’s eligibility, all focused on whether the senator meets Alabama’s seven-year residency requirement for governor.
Alabama Constitutional Residency Requirement for Governor
Under the Alabama Constitution, candidates for governor must be at least 30 years old, U.S. citizens for at least 10 years and residents of the state for at least seven years immediately before the election.
The dispute centers on whether Tuberville has maintained continuous Alabama residency under that standard.
Tommy Tuberville’s Campaign response
Tuberville, a former Auburn University football coach who moved to Alabama in 1999, has said he meets all eligibility requirements.
His campaign has released redacted federal tax returns covering multiple years in response to McFeeters’ claims.
Campaign chair Jordan Doufexis said the evidence will show Tuberville has long met the state’s residency threshold.
“We will submit a comprehensive response… demonstrating that he is a resident citizen of Alabama,” Doufexis said, adding the campaign is confident in its legal position.
Questions about Florida ties and past records
Tuberville’s residency has faced scrutiny for years, including reports citing ties outside Alabama.
Those reports have referenced a Florida driver’s license that remained active until 2023 and voting activity in Florida in 2018. Tuberville has pointed to Alabama property records and a homestead exemption tied to his family as evidence of residency.
McFeeters has also cited travel and expense records he says show Tuberville frequently traveled outside Alabama during the period in question.
The Alabama GOP previously rejected McFeeters’ residency challenge in February, allowing Tuberville to remain on the ballot.
Tuberville went on to win the Republican primary on May 19 with about 85% of the vote, easily defeating McFeeters and other challengers.
What happens if Tuberville is found ineligible?
If the committee were to rule against Tuberville, McFeeters could potentially become the Republican nominee for governor in the November general election.
He would then face Democratic nominee Doug Jones.
Jennifer Lindahl is a Breaking and Trending Reporter in Alabama for USA TODAY’s Deep South Connect Team. Connect with her on X @jenn_lindahl and email at jlindahl@usatodayco.com.
Alabama
In Alabama Primary Elections, Incumbent Utility Regulators Feel the Squeeze of High Energy Prices – Inside Climate News
MONTGOMERY, Ala.—For some incumbents, politics have turned sour in sweet home Alabama. In the May 26 primary election for two seats on the Public Service Commission, the state’s utility regulator, voters rejected one incumbent and sent another to a runoff.
The electoral shakeup comes as Alabamians are increasingly concerned about economic issues, including utility prices. Polling released earlier this year showed that 80 percent of Alabamians cite economic concerns as the top issue state leaders should address.
Now, Alabama politicians have gotten their first sense of voters’ attitudes this election cycle, and the message for incumbents charged with regulating utilities is one of frustration.
Commissioner Jeremy Oden, a Republican who has served on the body since 2012, lost his bid for re-election to Matt Gentry, who currently serves as sheriff of Cullman County, 75 percent to 25 percent.
Gentry will go on to face Democrat James O. Gordon in the November general election.
Another Republican incumbent on the PSC, Chris Beeker, also failed to garner the most votes from primary voters. Jim Zeigler, a perennial candidate who served on the body from 1975 to 1979, earned the most votes with 45 percent to Beeker’s 25. Because no candidate earned the majority of votes, Beeker will face Zeigler in a primary runoff election on June 16. The winner will face Democrat Sheila McNeil in November.
Electricity prices, in particular, have become a hot button issue across the country ahead of this year’s elections, including in Alabama, where power-hungry data center projects have begun to spring up across the state. In neighboring Georgia, utility cost increases and data center development became a major discussion in its own Public Service Commission elections, races that led to major Republican-to-Democrat flips and garnered headlines nationwide.
Read More
In the Wake of Georgia’s Blue Wave, Alabama Changed Its Utility Regulation Elections. This Black Democrat Is Suing.
By Lee Hedgepeth
Fear of a similar outcome in deep red Alabama has left some politicians nervous. During this year’s legislative session, lawmakers were forced to pull a bill that would have ended Public Service Commission elections altogether after significant public outcry.
In its place, the majority GOP legislature passed a major restructuring of the regulatory body that inflates its membership from three to seven members and consolidates significant regulatory power in a newly created secretary of energy to be appointed by the governor. The new law makes it more difficult to initiate a formal rate case, effectively barring such a hearing before 2029 and subsequently requiring the approval of the secretary of energy or five of seven commission members to do so.
Alabamians have good reason for concern over energy prices. An Inside Climate News analysis showed that Alabama Power customers paid the highest average residential bills among the 100 largest investor-owned utilities in the United States. Experts have pointed to the “regulatory capture” of bodies like the Public Service Commission as one reason for those high rates.
All of the successful candidates in this year’s PSC primaries have cited high utility bills as a reason for reform.
In the race for the Place 1 seat, Gentry’s 50-point primary victory over Oden came in the wake of Gentry’s pledge to call for the first formal public rate hearing overseeing Alabama Power’s electricity price increases since 1982. James Gordon, his Democratic opponent, has gone further, calling for regular formal rate hearings, an immediate 25 percent reduction in bills and consideration of a cap on the company’s annual profits.
In the bid for Place 2, Zeigler and Beeker will battle it out in the lead-up to their June runoff. Beeker is relatively new to the commission, having been appointed to the body in 2024 to serve the remaining term of his father, also Chris, a three-term incumbent, who resigned citing health concerns.
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Zeigler’s campaign has focused on pairing opposition to both large data center projects needed to power AI and solar farms for renewable electricity to harness local political passions, though his campaign’s website landing page features an AI-generated image as its background.
“They can ruin your community, consume water and drive your electric bills up. No one in Montgomery is overseeing this,” Zeigler said of data centers in a campaign video.
Beeker has taken a more traditional Alabama politics approach, nationalizing the issues and attacking what he labels “woke” left policies he claims without evidence are driving energy prices up.
Appearing in an ad holding his rifle on a farm, Beeker said he’ll fight for Alabama.
“As your public service commissioner, I’m again standing with President Trump against woke liberal environmentalists who are trying to kill Alabama jobs,” Beeker said.
As commissioner, Beeker has not yet called for a formal rate hearing on Alabama Power’s electricity prices.
McNeil, the Democrat in the race, did not face a primary challenger and has now begun her general election campaign in earnest. Her message? Power bills must come down.
“This is one of the most important positions on the ballot because it affects 1.5 million Alabamians,” McNeil said of the PSC races at a candidate forum earlier this month. “Utility rates are too high. They are some of the highest in the country. Something has got to be done because what has been going on for the last 20 years got us to where we are today.”
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Alabama
Alabama raises income guidelines for WIC program
MONTGOMERY, Ala. (WSFA) – Alabama has expanded income eligibility for the Women, Infants and Children nutrition program, known as WIC, meaning more families may qualify.
WIC serves people who are pregnant, postpartum or breastfeeding, as well as parents or guardians of children younger than 5. Applications are handled through local county health departments and WIC clinics.
WIC provides food benefits for each eligible family member, including a monthly cash-value benefit that can be used for fruits and vegetables. Each child receives $26 a month, pregnant and postpartum participants receive $48 a month, and breastfeeding participants receive $52 a month. Other approved foods include whole-grain bread and cereal, milk, cheese, yogurt, eggs, peanut butter, beans, canned fish and infant foods.
Participants can also receive nutrition education, breastfeeding support and health care referrals. Alabama’s WIC program issues benefits electronically.
| Family Size | Annual Income | Weekly Income |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | $40,034 | $770 |
| 3 | $50,542 | $972 |
| 4 | $61,050 | $1,175 |
| 5 | $71,558 | $1,377 |
| 6 | $82,066 | $1,579 |
Under the 2026 federal poverty guidelines, WIC is open to households with incomes up to 185% of the federal poverty level. Participants also must meet nutrition-risk requirements. Families already receiving Medicaid, SNAP or Temporary Assistance for Needy Families generally meet the income guidelines for WIC, though others may qualify as well.
Each unborn infant counts as one in the family size. For additional household sizes, see the Alabama Department of Public Health’s WIC information page.
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