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Analysis: Biden’s Mexico visit comes amid tension on immigration, fentanyl, energy

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Analysis: Biden’s Mexico visit comes amid tension on immigration, fentanyl, energy

Within the first go to to Mexico by a U.S. chief in virtually a decade, President Biden met with Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador on Monday to debate commerce, the drug battle and report ranges of illicit immigration in a wide-ranging dialog that was largely cordial however at one level turned testy because the Mexican chief demanded his U.S. counterpart do extra to assist the area.

“Finish with this forgetfulness, this abandonment, this disdain towards Latin America and the Caribbean,” López Obrador informed Biden in a gathering on the Nationwide Palace in Mexico Metropolis. López Obrador mentioned Biden was uniquely poised to enhance life throughout a area beset by inequality, telling him that “you maintain the important thing in your hand.”

Biden responded by saying that the USA had invested “tens of billions of {dollars}” in Latin America within the final 15 years, whereas additionally donating greater than every other nation globally to causes worldwide.

The U.S. “accountability,” Biden mentioned pointedly, extends properly past the Western Hemisphere.

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The sharp change, as TV cameras rolled, dramatized a number of the daunting challenges dealing with the 2 nations at what Biden known as an “inflection” level that will “decide what the world appears to be like like” in coming many years.

The 2 nations are underneath stress to work collectively on points together with drug smuggling and immigration regardless that they’ve typically starkly divergent views on these and different subjects, together with overseas coverage, power and local weather change.

Biden and the leftist Mexican chief will meet on Tuesday with Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, bringing collectively the leaders of the three nations that signify a couple of third of world financial output.

It’s the second so-called Three Amigos summit, because the trilateral conferences are informally identified, to be held after a a number of yr hiatus in the course of the presidency of Donald Trump, who eschewed many diplomatic traditions.

President Biden speaks with Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador, proper, at an airport north of Mexico Metropolis on Sunday.

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(Andrew Harnik / Related Press)

Trump by no means got here to Mexico whereas in workplace, although he developed a pleasant relationship with its chief, regardless of López Obrador’s leftist pedigree and Trump’s frequent rhetorical broadsides concentrating on Mexico and Mexican immigrants.

López Obrador’s relationship with Biden has been cooler. He waited greater than a month to congratulate Biden after he beat Trump within the 2020 election, and final yr he boycotted a serious regional summit in Los Angeles as a result of Biden didn’t invite the authoritarian regimes of Cuba, Venezuela and Nicaragua.

Regardless of the tensions on show Monday, analysts typically considered the summit and its promise of dialogue as a constructive step amongst strategic and financial allies.

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The trilateral summit, mentioned Tony Payan, director of the Mexico Middle at Rice College’s Baker Institute, “reveals that Biden may be very severe about participating each Canada and Mexico once more, leaving the relative isolationism of the Trump administration behind.”

The journey started amicably late Sunday, when López Obrador met Biden on the new Felipe Angeles Worldwide Airport, a prized infrastructure venture of the Mexican president, and rode with him into the capital in Biden’s limousine; the subsequent day, López Obrador described the encounter as “very nice” and referred to as Biden “a pleasant particular person.”

The Mexican and U.S. presidents and their groups met Monday at Mexico’s Nationwide Palace

On the agenda have been subjects which have come to outline the bilateral relationship, together with immigration and the drug commerce.

Biden “is seeking to dive deep on a set of points which are priorities for his administration,” U.S. nationwide safety advisor Jake Sullivan informed reporters in Mexico Metropolis. These issues, Sullivan mentioned, embody the smuggling from Mexico of fentanyl, an artificial opioid blamed for the deaths of tens of hundreds of individuals in the USA.

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U.S. authorities want to see Mexico do extra to focus on clandestine drug labs and clamp down on smuggling of the substance.

Mexican officers, meantime, have lengthy referred to as on Washington to chop down on the illicit trafficking of weapons — together with assault rifles — from the USA to Mexico. The arms typically find yourself within the palms of organized crime teams that maintain huge sway via a lot of Mexico.

How finest to deal with smuggling and arranged crime has been some extent of rivalry between the 2 nations since López Obrador took workplace. The nations’ long-standing safety partnership almost crumbled in 2020, when the U.S. arrested retired Gen. Salvador Cienfuegos — Mexico’s protection minister from 2012 to 2018 — at Los Angeles Worldwide Airport, accusing him of conspiring with drug traffickers. The Mexican navy was outraged, and López Obrador threatened to withhold future safety cooperation with the U.S. until Cienfuegos was freed.

The U.S. dropped the fees in opposition to Cienfuegos and he was returned to Mexico, the place he went free. López Obrador angered U.S. legislation enforcement when he accused the Drug Enforcement Administration of attempting to border Cienfuegos, calling the fees “rubbish.”

However U.S. officers privately say that tensions have diminished just lately and López Obrador’s administration has delivered repeatedly on one key U.S. precedence: the arrest of high-profile drug kingpins.

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Days after López Obrador met with Biden on the White Home in July 2021, Mexican forces captured Rafael Caro Quintero, a cartel member believed to be behind the killing of U.S. Drug Enforcement agent Enrique “Kiki” Camarena in 1985.

Many right here have speculated that the Mexican authorities’s recapture final week of Ovidio Guzmán, son of imprisoned drug lord Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán, could have been one other “reward” to Washington forward of Biden’s go to.

President Biden touches the knee of Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador as they sit, masked, in the Oval Office.

President Biden meets with Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador within the Oval Workplace in November 2021.

(Susan Walsh / Related Press)

Immigration, too, has been a supply of bilateral stress — and in current months of joint cooperation.

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U.S. authorities recorded greater than 2 million detentions of migrants alongside the U.S.-Mexico border, a report, in the course of the fiscal yr that ended Sept. 30.

Days earlier than Biden arrived in Mexico Metropolis, his administration introduced a controversial shift in immigration coverage that appeared to have Mexico’s blessing.

In recent times, at the same time as a whole bunch of hundreds of migrants from Mexico, Central America and elsewhere have been swiftly expelled underneath Title 42, a public-health rule invoked by Trump, migrants from Cuba, Nicaragua, Venezuela and another nations have been typically allowed to enter the U.S. and pursue asylum hearings. That’s partly as a result of their residence nations have been too unstable or too politically at odds with Washington for officers to coordinate large-scale returns, and partly as a result of Mexican officers on the border refused to just accept returnees from these nations after they have been detained in the USA.

In October, because the variety of Venezuelan migrants elevated, U.S. and Mexican authorities introduced that Venezuelans arriving on the border with out authorization would quickly be returned to Mexico.

Underneath the brand new pointers, the border expulsion coverage has expanded additional: Migrants from Cuba, Nicaragua and Haiti who cross into the U.S. with out authorization will even instantly be despatched again to Mexico, even when they’re searching for asylum, officers say. Mexico has agreed to just accept a complete of as much as 30,000 deportees from the 4 nations every month. López Obrador mentioned on Monday that Mexico may be keen to just accept much more deported migrants.

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Immigrant advocates have denounced the plan as a human rights violation that denies folks the elemental proper to file claims for refuge in the USA.

Whereas the leaders have tried to painting themselves as a united entrance on immigration and combating crime, they’re brazenly at odds over López Obrador’s nationalist power insurance policies.

Since taking workplace in 2018, the Mexican president has tried to roll again a constitutional reform instituted in 2013 by his predecessor that opened the door to extra overseas involvement within the power sector. The U.S. and Canada argue that these efforts discriminate in opposition to U.S. and Canadian corporations and favor Mexico’s state oil firm and its nationwide electrical energy utility.

In July, the U.S. and Canada filed a proper criticism in opposition to Mexico underneath the nations’ joint commerce deal, the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Settlement.

One seemingly level of rivalry between Biden and López Obrador is local weather change, a precedence concern for the Biden administration, however not one as brazenly embraced by the Mexican president.

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López Obrador has reactivated coal crops, halted new renewable power tasks, spent billions constructing a state-owned oil refinery and has pushed laws that will require Mexico’s electrical firm to take extra energy from state-run crops, that are fueled largely by crude oil and coal.

His insurance policies, mentioned Payan of Rice College, couldn’t be extra completely different from these of Biden, who has pushed for historic investments in clear power and is searching for to wean the nation and world off fossil fuels.

“The Biden administration may be very dedicated to combating local weather change,” Payan mentioned. “ And I feel Mexico needs to be a part of it.”

Occasions workers author Tracy Wilkinson in Washington and particular correspondent Cecilia Sánchez in Mexico Metropolis contributed to this report.

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London mayor urges foreign leaders to condemn Trump as racist, sexist, homophobic

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London mayor urges foreign leaders to condemn Trump as racist, sexist, homophobic

London Mayor Sadiq Khan branded former President Trump a racist, a sexist and a homophobe as he urged his own Labour Party to do more to “call him out.”

Ahead of the presidential election in November, the U.K.’s Labour Party appears to be working to strengthen its relationship with Republicans should Trump take back the White House. However, Khan, a fierce Trump critic, insists the party “shouldn’t be literally rolling out a red carpet for a state visit.”

Khan’s remarks on the former president came after foreign affairs chief David Lammy appeared to extend an olive branch earlier this month while insisting Trump is “often misunderstood” when it comes to policy and “wants Europeans to do more to ensure a better defended Europe.”

LONDON MAYOR UNDER FIRE FOR REPORTEDLY SNUBBING QUEEN STATUE IN FAVOR OF ART CELEBRATING TRANS PROSTITUTES

Former President Trump, left, and London Mayor Sadiq Khan (Getty Images)

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Rejecting Lammy’s position, Khan told Politico, “I’m quite clear, I understand, on Trump. He’s a racist. He’s a sexist. He’s a homophobe. And it’s very important, particularly when you’ve got a special relationship, that you treat them as a best mate.

“If my best mate was a racist, or a sexist or a homophobe, I’d call him out, and I’d explain to him why those views are wrong,” the London mayor added.

MAYOR SADIQ KHAN RIDICULED FOR BLAMING CELL PHONES WHEN CHALLENGED ON KNIFE CRIMES IN LONDON

Khan, who was recently re-elected to a third term leading Great Britain’s most populous city, told the outlet he worries “about a Donald Trump presidency.”

“You know, I’ve been speaking to governors from America. I’ve been speaking to mayors from America. Of course, we’ll have a relationship, whoever the president is. But we shouldn’t be literally rolling out a red carpet for a state visit,” he said. 

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“It’s really important that we, of course, have good relations with Democrats and Republicans. But I lost count of the amount of Republicans I’ve spoken to who are also worried about a Trump presidency.”

Khan and Trump have a history of feuding and not seeing eye to eye on a number of topics, including immigration.

London Mayor Sadiq Khan

London Mayor Sadiq Khan leaves Millbank Studios after conducting media interviews Aug. 29, 2023, in London. (Carl Court/Getty Images)

In 2019, prior to his arrival in London for a state visit, Trump referred to Khan as a “stone cold loser” who is “very dumb.”

Responding to those comments in his interview with Politico, Khan said: “I’ve got more latitude as a mayor to just to say what I feel about Trump, and I make this point. He called me a ‘stone cold loser.’ I’ve won three. How many has he won?”

Khan’s remarks come as the Labour Party is expected to return to power after 14 years in a U.K. general election that will take place in the coming months.

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Lammy, who has criticized Trump in the past as a “neo-Nazi-sympathizing sociopath,” recently traveled to Washington, D.C., where he met with a number of Democrats and several Trump allies, including Ohio GOP Sen. JD Vance and South Carolina GOP Sen. Lindsey Graham.

“Were his words in office shocking? Yes, they were,” Lammy told Politico of the former president. “Would we have used them? No. But U.S. spending on European defense actually grew under President Trump, as did the defense spending of the wider alliance during his tenure.”

Lammy also argued Trump helped matters by pushing European nations to increase their own defense spending.

David Lammy

Foreign affairs chief David Lammy said earlier this month Trump is “often misunderstood” when it comes to policy. (Anthony Devlin/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

“When he began his campaign, only four countries were spending their 2% of GDP. The number was 10 by the time he left office. And it is 18 today.” Lammy added.

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The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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Opinion: The Supreme Court's conservatives onstage, unplugged, unrepentant

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Opinion: The Supreme Court's conservatives onstage, unplugged, unrepentant

It’s that time of year when the life-tenured denizens of America’s imperial court, otherwise known as the Supreme Court, come down from their bench to mix with the masses.

Just kidding. The justices limit their appearances to friendly audiences, to elite folks too well-mannered to ask them about matters like gifts from billionaires with business before the court or misleading confirmation testimony to the Senate.

With oral arguments for this term’s cases ended in late April, the justices are now writing the decisions that will trickle out through June, including on whether to withhold gun rights from domestic abusers; limit access to mifepristone, the pill used for two-thirds of abortions; gut federal agencies’ regulatory power; and immunize Donald Trump from criminal prosecution. Amid their opinion-writing, they accept a few invitations to speak, cracking a window into their thinking as well as their gripes.

Opinion Columnist

Jackie Calmes

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Jackie Calmes brings a critical eye to the national political scene. She has decades of experience covering the White House and Congress.

Four of the court’s six-member conservative supermajority were on the stump in recent days. Justices Clarence Thomas and Brett M. Kavanaugh spoke to groups of lawyers and judges in the congenial South. Samuel A. Alito Jr., one of the court’s six Catholics, was commencement speaker at “passionately Catholic” Franciscan University of Steubenville, in Ohio. And Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. gave a purposely anodyne address to a Washington-based judicial group.

The other three were more interesting. Kavanaugh defensively suggested that the unpopular court’s unpopular decisions — ending a half-century of abortion rights, for example — would be seen more favorably with time. Thomas whined to a sympathetic crowd about “the nastiness and lies” in the news media about himself and his would-be insurrectionist wife, Ginni; much of that coverage recently won a Pulitzer Prize for ProPublica. And Alito enjoyed a standing ovation when he was introduced as the author of the 2022 Dobbs antiabortion ruling, despite overwhelming opposition to it nationwide.

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Kavanaugh spoke Friday in Austin, Texas. The city is a progressive oasis in the red state, but Kavanaugh appeared before judges, attorneys and court officials connected with the most conservative of the federal appeals courts, the U.S. 5th Circuit Court of Appeals, covering Texas, Louisiana and Mississippi. At a time when the Supreme Court is polling at record lows on job approval and public trust, Kavanaugh was appropriately asked during a question-and-answer session how to boost confidence in the judiciary.

He didn’t seem to see the problem. Instead Kavanaugh blithely compared the current Roberts court — which has greatly expanded rights for gun owners, police and corporations, limited those for voters, consumers and women, and eroded the wall between church and state — to the court of the 1950s and 1960s led by Chief Justice Earl Warren, whose landmark rulings desegregated public schools, expanded voting and other civil rights, ended mandatory Christian prayer in schools and established new rights for criminal defendants.

The Warren court’s decisions were “unpopular basically from start to finish,” Kavanaugh said. And yet “a lot of them are landmarks now that we accept as parts of the fabric of America.”

He’s right about the Warren court legacy. But Kavanaugh is kidding himself if he thinks that Dobbs and other decisions that he has backed will eventually gain widespread favor. The Warren court is remembered for expanding individuals’ constitutional rights; the Roberts court, in overturning Roe, is the first to take one away. (Kavanaugh’s support for Dobbs provoked Republican Sen. Susan Collins of Maine, the decisive vote for his confirmation, to complain that he’d “misled” her during the Senate’s consideration of his nomination.)

Thomas spoke the same day at a conference of the conservative U.S. 11th Circuit Court of Appeals, covering Georgia, Florida and Alabama. His most noteworthy remarks reflected the Roberts court’s other legacy: ethical indifference. The event was held at a luxury resort on Alabama’s Gulf Coast, appropriate given Thomas’ affinity for such places, which has been well documented by ProPublica and other media. Republican donor and billionaire Harlan Crow provided Thomas with yacht trips, real estate deals and other benefits.

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Also appropriately, Thomas was with his wife, Ginni, who not only shared the largesse but also is central to Thomas’ other ethical transgression. She worked behind the scenes to overturn Joe Biden’s 2020 election, yet Thomas has refused to recuse himself from three cases before the court dealing with Jan. 6 and Trump’s role in conniving to stay in power.

To hear Thomas tell it, the problem isn’t his conflicts of interest but the critics and we journalists who report on him. “Especially in Washington, people pride themselves in being awful,” he said.

And that’s why he and Ginni like RV-ing across the country to see “regular people.” Thomas didn’t mention that an investigation by the New York Times found that his luxury 40-foot motor home was underwritten by another rich pal.

Alito, another billionaire’s beneficiary, received an honorary degree in Christian ethics on Saturday at Franciscan University. Like Thomas, he groused about his critics; fittingly, he quoted Rodney “I don’t get no respect” Dangerfield. Alito has become known for fussing that Christian conservatives get no respect, even as he and other conservative Catholics dominate the court. Free exercise of religion is “a disfavored right,” he’s carped in the past, and “you can’t say that marriage is a union between one man and one woman.”

In that spirit, Alito warned the Franciscan grads, “When you venture out into the world, you may find yourself in a job or a community or a social setting when you will be pressured to endorse ideas you don’t believe or to abandon core beliefs. It will be up to you to stand firm.”

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God knows he does. And so do Thomas and Kavanaugh. The rest of us, the masses, are worse off for their supreme myopia.

@jackiekcalmes

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Youngkin vetoes slew of Virginia bills, including contraception access measure

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Youngkin vetoes slew of Virginia bills, including contraception access measure

Virginia Gov. Glenn Youngkin vetoed several bills late Friday from the final batch of the year’s regular legislative session, including legislation that focuses on protecting access to contraceptives, as well as a measure that would have allowed small businesses to host skill games, which are similar to slot machines.

The vetoes came after Youngkin, a Republican, first proposed amendments that the legislature rejected. In a nighttime statement, he said he was willing to keep working with the Democratic-controlled General Assembly on the issues but was vetoing measures that were “not ready to become law.”

In total, Youngkin signed seven bills into law and vetoed 48, including the Right to Contraception Act, which was approved by the Democrat-controlled Virginia Senate and House of Delegates. 

“I support access to contraception. However, we cannot trample on the religious freedoms of Virginians,” Younkin said in a statement, adding that access to contraception is already protected under the Constitution. 

PROTECTION OF CONTRACEPTION ACCESS ADVANCES IN VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE

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Virginia Gov. Glenn Youngkin vetoed several bills late Friday from the final batch of the year’s regular legislative session, including legislation that focuses on protecting access to contraceptives, as well as a measure that would have allowed small businesses to host skill games, which are similar to slot machines. (AP Photo/Steve HelbeR)

The bill defined contraception, prevented any restrictions and established enforcement by civil penalty, according to WRC-TV. Instead of signing the bill. Youngkin already sent back a substitute measure that was not a new law but a policy statement that Virginians have a right to access contraception under current Supreme Court precedents. But his motion expired, and the original bill was sent back to the governor, which he then vetoed.

“Quality health care for women is essential and contraception remains a crucial component of reducing abortions and fostering a culture of life, making Virginia the best place to raise a family.  As the issue continues to be deliberated by the Legislature, and recognizing the diverse religious, ethical, and moral beliefs of Virginians, any contraception-related changes must be coupled with robust conscience clause protections for providers and also must uphold the fundamental right of parents to make decisions concerning their children’s upbringing and care.”

woman taking birth control pill

Close-up of a woman’s hand holding birth control pills. (iStock)

He said that the measure created an “overly broad cause of action against political subdivisions and parents, as well as medical professionals acting in their expert judgment and within their scope of practice.”

VIRGINIA DEMS ADVANCE BILL THROUGH SENATE TO PROVIDE TAXPAYER-BACKED HEALTH INSURANCE TO ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS

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Younkin also said the bill fails to include adequate conscience clause protections for providers and also undermines the fundamental right of parents to make decisions concerning their children’s upbringing and care.

Democrats criticized the veto, with state party chair Susan Swecker saying in a statement, “Youngkin just proved to Virginians that once again, he does not care about their health or rights.”

Youngkin-Budget

In total, Youngkin signed seven bills into law and vetoed 48.

Youngkin’s veto of the skill games measure, one of the year’s most contentious issues, was widely expected. The governor sought to overhaul the bill that was sent to him, but the Legislature overwhelmingly rejected his changes. Youngkin wanted a higher tax rate and far stricter limits on where the machines could be located, carving out a 35-mile radius around any casino, racetrack or gambling “satellite facility” where they would have been banned.

The governor also vetoed a measure that would have eliminated both a recordation and a property tax exemption for the United Daughters of the Confederacy, the Richmond-based women’s group that helped erect many of the country’s Confederate monuments. Proponents have argued that the group’s priorities were out of line with 21st century values.

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The Associated Press contributed to this report. 

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