Rhode Island
Looking for spooky and haunted places in R.I. before Halloween? Check these out, if you dare. – The Boston Globe
The hidden stories at Brown University
University Hall, the most well-known building on Brown University’s campus, was built in 1770. The property was converted into an Army hospital to treat wounded soldiers during the Revolutionary War, and some storytellers claim a ghost of one of those soldiers could be seen in a second-floor window.
That’s not the only creepy place at Brown, which is riddled with history and lore. The Annmary Brown Memorial is a museum and mausoleum that opened in 1907, named in honor of the granddaughter of the university’s namesake — Nicholas Brown Jr. It’s closed to the public while it undergoes a restoration, but is expected to reopen in 2025.
Brown’s John Hay Library also has four books that are bound with human skin, including an edition of Vesalius’s landmark 1543 anatomical atlas, “On the Fabric of the Human Body.” The university previously brought these books out for certain events and Halloween until 2019, when the library’s new director at the time halted showings. Images of the books’ pages have been posted online, but access to the physical books is strictly limited to those conducting research on anthropodermic bindings or on medical ethics.

The old farm Colonial that is now the ‘Conjuring’ House in Harrisville
In 1973, paranormal investigators Ed and Lorraine Warren went into the old clapboard Colonial on Round Top Road to conduct a seance in an attempt to rid the home of the spirits that were allegedly tormenting the Perron family. These entities, they claim, never left. The Perron’s eldest daughter, Andrea Perron, wrote a memoir about the family’s experiences in the house. The memoir, “House of Darkness: House of Light,” noted that the Warrens suggested that Bathsheba was the name of an entity disturbing the family.

“The Conjuring,” a 2013 blockbuster movie, was loosely based on the Warren’s papers, but added a dramatic Hollywood spin. Bathsheba Sherman was a farmwife who lived an ordinary life before her death in May 1885. Sherman’s obituary said she was “a decent Christian woman,” and historians say she was never accused of wrongdoing in her lifetime. The leaders of the Burrillville Historical Society raised funds to restore Sherman’s gravestone, and are working to set the record straight on the woman who died more than a century ago.
For years, the home’s current and former owners have rented it out for people to conduct overnight paranormal investigations — including to a Globe reporter. In 2022, it was sold for $1.525 million to Jacqueline Nuñez, a Boston developer with a passion for the paranormal. Since taking over, she’s had a few problems of her own. In September 2024, the Globe reported that an employee was fired by Nuñez, who alleged a ghost accused the employee of stealing money from the business.

The remains of Hanton City, which dates back to the late 1600s
Hidden deep in the woods in Smithfield are the remains of Hanton City, which was a small village that dates back to the 1600s and was abandoned sometime during the early 19th century. Most of it has been overgrown, and the remnants of a few cellar stone foundations are the only things left of the original buildings, which have rotted away. One local urban explorer, Jason Allard, traveled there on two separate occasions with his mom to create a video of the lost city for his popular YouTube channel. He told the Globe the ruins are scattered around a one-mile radius and there typically aren’t any trails leading to them. It took them a total of 12 hours just to track down and film the remains.
“It was strange walking around there because of how isolated it feels despite being in Smithfield,” he said.
In his video, Allard said he found a water well that was still uncovered and held together after all these years. Allard said Hanton City peaked as nothing more than a small town in the 1730s with a population of mostly poor tanners and shoe makers.
The tunnels of Fort Adams
Starting in 1799, Fort Adams was a United States Army post, and its first commander was Captain John Henry, who was later credited with starting the War of 1812. A Ghost Hunters investigation in 2019 allegedly confirmed to some locals the paranormal activity they suspected after hearing knocking noises, whimpering sounds, doors opening unexpectedly, and even a child’s voice.

Barnaby Castle and America’s first recorded murder by mail
Jerothmul B. Barnaby was a magnate in the ready-to-wear clothing industry with a large store in downtown Providence. In 1875, he commissioned an architectural firm to build him a home that matched his wild tastes on Broadway, which was nicknamed Providence’s Victorian boulevard. But in 1891, Barnaby’s widow Josephine was killed after she drank a poisoned bottle of whiskey she received through the mail from an unknown sender. Dr. Thomas Thatcher Graves, her physician and business partner, was convicted of murder after a highly publicized six-week trial. It was the first recorded murder that was committed through the mail in US history. Graves was sentenced to death and his defense team appealed the decision, but he allegedly committed suicide prior to his execution.
The story gets even juicier: it’s believed by some descendants that John Conrad, Josephine’s son-in-law, might have been the murderer. His own grandson and Josephine’s great grandson, author Barnaby Conrad, wrote “A Revolting Transaction” in 1983, which accused John Conrad of killing Josephine but also of potentially bribing a prison guard to slip poison into Graves’s food.

The lottery curse at Hearthside House in Lincoln
Quaker Stephen Hopkins Smith, who lived in a modest home near Chase Farm, reportedly won $40,000 in a lottery and used his winnings to build the grand, Federal style-Hearthside Manor in 1810 in Lincoln. But when the Providence socialite who Smith was reportedly in love with said she did not want to live out there “in the wilderness,” he decided never to live in the home. He never married, and the home was regularly called “heartbreak house” or “the house that love built,” according to those who work to preserve its history. For nearly 200 years, the home was a private residence before it became a public building and museum. It’s known to have paranormal activity.

The grave of Mercy Brown and the vampire panic of Rhode Island
The New England Vampire Panic took place in the 19th century, in reaction to the outbreak of the consumption epidemic, which is better known as tuberculosis today. Tuberculosis is an infectious bacterial disease that affects the lungs and causes people to cough blood, suffer from night sweats and fevers, and lose weight. But the infection, which is easily spread, was thought to be caused by deceased family members sucking the life out of the household survivors. In some cases, bodies were even exhumed and rituals were conducted on the deceased’s organs.

Take the case of Mercy Brown, for instance, which is one of the most notorious cases of an alleged vampire in New England. Between 1883 and 1892, George T. Brown’s wife, Mary Eliza, and his eldest daughters, Mary Olive and Mercy Lena, all died of consumption.
At the time, tuberculosis had killed more people in New England than any other disease. Brown’s son Edwin also contracted the illness and his health was fading. Neighbors believed that one of the dead family members had infected Edwin by feeding off of him from the afterlife, and Brown had several bodies of his family members dug back up in March 1892. Mercy Lena, who had died just weeks before and was kept in an above-ground tomb until the ground thawed enough to bury her, had exhibited almost no decomposition and still had blood in her veins. Despite the medical examiner at the time saying there was nothing unnatural about her state of decomposition, Mercy Lena’s heart and liver were removed and burned. A concoction made of water and her ashes was given to Edwin to drink, which was a common ritual during the vampire panic. Edwin Brown died two months after.
Mercy Brown’s grave, which is now anchored to the ground after being stolen previously, is located in Baptist Church cemetery in Exeter. A police detail is often stationed outside the cemetery around Halloween.

The Ram Tail Factory, which the 1885 Rhode Island census designated a haunted place
Along the Ponagansett River in Foster, R.I., William Potter purchased land and a few mills in 1790 and decided about 23 years later to expand operations, enlisting help from his son and other family members. Peleg Walker, the most important character in this story, was one of them. His relationship with Potter’s family members soured, mostly due to money, and they told him to hand over the keys to the factory’s buildings.
A short time later, Walker went missing and his body was found in the mill. The cause of death was ruled a suicide, but diary entries by women who worked in the mills, uncovered by local researchers, referenced Walker and read: “One cut his throat in the tall hour and it showed blood all down the stairs.” Not long after his death, the factory’s bell would ring at midnight, there were reports of a man who was believed to be Walker walking through the factory with his lantern. One night the entire factory started running at full speed without any workers inside. Workers ended up leaving the village, and the mill eventually went out of business. It was set on fire in the early 1870s.
Walker’s headstone, which one explorer recently tracked down about a mile away, reads, “Life how short, eternity how long.”

The Ladd School, and cleansing society of its “undesirables”
The Ladd School was founded in 1908 in Exeter, in an attempt to cleanse society of those who were described as “feeble-minded.” During that time, that was a medical diagnosis that was open to some interpretation, but generally described as what is called a developmental disability today. Some who were admitted into the institution were people with developmental and intellectual disabilities, but others were mentally ill, physically disabled, elderly, sick, homeless, immigrants, criminals, unwed mothers, and otherwise “considered a detriment to society.”
But from around 1917 until about 1957, the rise of eugenics made it common practice for women to be indefinitely committed to the school because of illegitimate pregnancy, adultery, prostitution, and other sexual-related misdemeanors, according to the school’s historical society. The school was later renamed the Dr. Joseph H. Ladd School, and it was held to higher standards with support of federal funding. Yet, the school’s population began to dwindle and, by 1994, it closed after it was plagued by scandal with allegations of abuse, neglect, and medical malpractice. It stood vacant until 2014, when most of the buildings had begun to crumble. Others have been repurposed. A small memorial park remains.

Seaview Terrace, a historic and supposedly haunted mansion in Newport
In September 2021, Seaview Terrace, a historic mansion along Newport’s Cliff Walk, hit the market for $29.9 million. The property, which is set on nearly 8 acres of land on Ruggles Avenue, has 29 bedrooms, 18 bathrooms, 10 fireplaces, and spirits that allegedly haunt the walls, according to ghost hunter and author Amy Bruni. The home was built by Edson Bradley in 1907. His wife died in 1929 and he died in 1935. The home was left to their daughter, Julia Bradley Shipman, who failed to pay the property taxes and sold it for just $8,000. Over the years, it was later renamed “Carey Mansion.”
Alexa Gagosz can be reached at alexa.gagosz@globe.com. Follow her @alexagagosz and on Instagram @AlexaGagosz.
Rhode Island
Medical school at URI won’t ensure primary care docs for RI | Opinion
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The doctor is not in, and there’s not one on the way either. Many Rhode Islanders are well aware that the state is facing a harrowing shortage of primary care physicians. As native Rhode Islanders and physicians invested in quality accessible primary care for our community, we are dedicated to working towards policies to support our state.
A medical school at the University of Rhode Island is not the solution to solve the primary care crisis. A medical school at URI would not provide a timely solution, would likely not achieve the target outcome of increasing the number of primary care physicians in the state, and would likely not address the underlying issue of getting doctors to stay. Instead, resources should be allocated now to supporting primary care in ways that would make sustainable change.
Lack of access to primary care is hurting patients now. A medical school at URI would not be a short- or long-term solution. In addition to the time needed to engineer an accredited medical school, it takes seven years to produce an inexperienced primary care physician. Once trained, there still must be an incentive to stay in Rhode Island. Patients do not have access to necessary care for acute and chronic conditions. The burden on our health care system, impacting ER wait times and hospital capacity, impacts everyone. We cannot afford to wait another decade for a solution.
More physicians does not equal more physicians in primary care or in Rhode Island. If the aim is to produce more physicians from URI’s medical school, this will certainly occur, but we should not delude ourselves into believing it will fix primary care. It’s not due to lack of opportunities. In 2019, the National Resident Matching Program offered a record number of primary care positions, yet the percentage filled by students graduating from MD-granting medical schools in the United States was a new low. Of 8,116 internal medical positions that were offered, just 41.5% were filled by U.S. students; most residency spots went to foreign-trained and U.S.-trained osteopathic physicians.
As medical schools across the country look to debt reduction as a means of encouraging students to enter primary care specialties, their goals have fallen far short. In 2018, The New York University School of Medicine offered full-tuition scholarships to every medical student, regardless of merit or need. In 2024, only 14% of NYU’s graduating seniors entered primary care, lower than the national average of 30%.
There must be an incentive to stay in Rhode Island (or at least not a disadvantage). Our efforts must shift to recruiting and maintaining physicians in primary care. Inequitable reimbursement from commercial insurers between Rhode Island and neighboring states (leading to significantly lower salaries than if you lived here and traveled to Attleboro to care for patients), the lack of loan repayment(average medical student debt is $250,000, forcing the choice between meaning and money), and the ongoing administrative burdens are amongst the drivers away from primary care. Rhode Island needs to get on par with surrounding states to prevent physicians from going elsewhere.
The motivations behind opening a medical school are well intended in terms of wanting to increase the number of primary care providers by enabling local talent to train close to home. Training more people in Rhode Island will not keep them here; it will invest significant resources without addressing the root of the issue. Until there are comparable salaries between Rhode Island and our neighbors, until loan repayment is improved and the administrative burdens are reduced, primary care in the state will forever be fighting an uphill battle. Both providers and patients suffer the consequences.
Dr. Kelly McGarry is the director of the General Internal Medicine Residency at Rhode Island Hospital. Dr. Maria Iannotti is a first-year resident, a Rhode Islander intent on practicing primary care in Rhode Island.
Rhode Island
Truckers ordered to pay own legal bills from failed RI toll lawsuit
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The trucking industry will have to pay its own legal bills for the unsuccessful eight-year-old lawsuit it brought to stop Rhode Island’s truck toll system, a federal judge ruled Friday, March 27.
The American Trucking Associations was seeking $21 million in attorneys fees and other costs from the state, but a decision from U.S. District Judge John McConnell Jr. says the truckers lost the case and will have to pick up the tab.
The state had previously filed a counterclaim for reimbursement of $9 million in legal bills, but an earlier recommendation from U.S. Magistrate Judge Patricia Sullivan had already thrown cold water on that possibility.
McConnell ordered American Trucking Associations to pay Rhode Island $199,281, a tiny fraction of the amount the state spent defending the network of tolls on tractor trailers.
Settling the lawyer tab may finally bring an end to a court fight that bounced back and forth through the federal judiciary since the toll system launched and the truckers brought suit in 2018.
As it stands, the state’s truck toll network has been mothballed since 2022 when a since-overturned judge’s ruling temporarily ruled it unconstitutional.
The Rhode Island Department of Transportation said it hopes to relaunch the tolls around March 2027.
The court costs fight hinged on which side could claim legal “prevailing party” status as the winner of the lawsuit.
The trucking industry claimed that it had won because the First Circuit Court of Appeals ruled an in-state trucker discount mechanism, known as caps, in the original truck toll system was unconstitutional.
But Rhode Island argued that it is the winner because the appeals court had ruled that the larger system and broad concept of truck tolls is constitutional and can relaunch with the discounts stripped out.
“The Court determines that ATA has vastly overstated the benefit, if any, that they have received from the ultimate resolution of their challenge to the RhodeWorks program,” McConnell wrote.
The truckers “failed to obtain any practical benefit from the First Circuit’s severance of the [in-state toll] caps,” he went on. “Specifically, the evidence from this dispute confirmed that the lack of daily caps will result in ATA paying a higher amount in daily tolls and that it does not receive any tangible financial benefit from their elimination.”
In her December analysis of the legal fees question, Sullivan had concluded that the Trucking Associations’ outside counsel had overbilled and overstaffed the case.
But she had recommended that the industry be reimbursed $2.7 million for its bills, while McConnell’s ruling gives it nothing.
Rhode Island
Think you’re middle class in Rhode Island? Here’s the income range
Here are five ways how you can save some money when food shopping.
Here are five ways how you can save some money when food shopping.
Your household can earn more than $160,000 a year and still be considered part of the “middle class” in Rhode Island, according to a recent study by SmartAsset.
Rhode Island is the state with the 17th-highest income range for households to be considered middle class, based on SmartAsset’s analysis using 2024 income data from the U.S. Census Bureau. The Pew Research Center defines the middle class as households earning roughly two-thirds to twice the national median household income.
According to a 2022 Gallup survey, about half of U.S. adults consider themselves middle class, with 38% identifying as “middle class” and 14% as “upper-middle class.” Higher-income Americans and college graduates were most likely to identify with the “middle class” or “upper-middle class,” while lower-income Americans and those without a college education generally identified as “working class” or “lower class.”
Here’s how much money your household would need to bring in annually to be considered middle class in Rhode Island.
How much money would you need to make to be considered middle class in RI?
In Rhode Island, households would need to earn between $55,669 and $167,008 annually to be considered middle class, according to SmartAsset. The Ocean State has the 17th-highest income range in the country for middle-class households.
The state’s median household income is $83,504.
How do other New England states compare?
Rhode Island has the fourth-highest income range for middle-class households in New England. Here’s what households would have to earn in neighboring states:
- Massachusetts (#1 nationally) – $69,885 to $209,656 annually; median household income of $104,828
- New Hampshire (#6 nationally) – $66,521 to $199,564 annually; median household income of $99,782
- Connecticut (#10 nationally) – $64,033 to $192,098 annually; median household income of $96,049
- Rhode Island (#17 nationally) – $55,669 to $167,008 annually; median household income of $83,504
- Vermont (#19 nationally) – $55,153 to $165,460 annually; median household income of $82,730
- Maine (#30 nationally) – $50,961 to $152,884 annually; median household income of $76,442
Which state has the highest middle-class income range?
Massachusetts ranks as the state with the highest income range to be considered middle class, according to SmartAsset. Households there would need to earn between $69,900 and $209,656 annually. The state’s median household income is $104,828.
Which state has the lowest middle-class income range?
Mississippi ranks last for the income range needed to be considered middle class, according to SmartAsset. Households there would need to earn between $39,418 and $118,254 annually. The state’s median household income is $59,127.
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