North Dakota
Court case in North Dakota calls federal environmental review regime into question
BISMARCK — A lawsuit before a North Dakota federal district court could upend nearly five decades of environmental regulations affecting infrastructure projects.
The Council on Environmental Quality was created through an executive order by President Richard Nixon in 1969. It implements the National Environmental Policy Act, which directs federal agencies to assess how projects under their jurisdiction will impact environmental factors like air and water quality.
A coalition of 21 Republican-led states, including North Dakota, seeks to overturn a new regulation adopted by the council that took effect in July. The states argue that the rule introduces unreasonable requirements that will slow or even sink important infrastructure including new highways, airports, bridges and water systems, and unlawfully over-emphasizes climate change and environmental justice in the environmental review process.
In a lawsuit filed in May, the states asked the court to strike down the rule, direct the council to adopt regulations consistent with federal law, and reinstate a weaker version the agency enacted during President Donald Trump’s administration in 2020.
A group of 13 other states, plus the District of Columbia, New York City and a handful of advocacy groups, have joined the case on the side of the Council on Environmental Quality. The defendants argue the agency’s work is vital to protect the environment and public health, and that the 2024 rule should be left in place.
It’s possible that neither side will get what it wants. In a hearing earlier this month, U.S. District Court Judge Daniel Traynor said the Council on Environmental Quality’s entire regulatory regime may be unlawful.
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit found in a
November order
that the agency does not have rulemaking authority because Congress never explicitly granted it the power to implement the National Environmental Policy Act. The appellate court did not strike down any of the council’s regulations, leaving it up to other courts to decide whether the rules should stand.
Traynor questioned how he could leave the regulations intact given the D.C. court’s findings. He said if he were to apply the court’s reasoning to the North Dakota case, he may conclude that all National Environmental Policy Act regulations passed by the council are void. The council issued its first rule implementing the act in 1978.
“If they have no authority, they have no authority,” Traynor said of the council. “It is a paper tiger.”
An attorney representing the Council on Environmental Quality, Gregory Cumming, rebuffed during the hearing the notion that the agency is operating without approval from Congress. The council keeps Congress apprised of its work with annual reports, he noted. If the assembly did not want the agency to pass rules, it could have passed legislation clarifying that stance, Cumming said.
Jan Hasselman — an attorney representing several advocacy groups that joined the case as defendants — said there’s a reason the council’s rulemaking authority has gone unquestioned for almost five decades.
“Nobody benefits when there’s no rules,” he told the judge. “It’s just sort of a mutually assured destruction.”
Traynor voiced skepticism that such a decision would create disarray. Even if the council’s rules disappear, other local and federal regulations would still be intact, he reasoned.
“It’s not like it becomes the Wild West,” he said.
Traynor asked the plaintiffs and defense to prepare legal briefs explaining how they would be impacted if he adopts the D.C. court’s reasoning.
The discussion came as part of a hearing on motions for summary judgment by the plaintiffs and defense. Both sides asked Traynor to decide the case in their favor without going to trial.
James Auslander, an attorney representing the plaintiff states, said the council is unlawfully and arbitrarily infringing on state sovereignty and the new rule will cause them significant economic harm.
“These are critical projects for plaintiff states and our citizens,” he said.
Cumming argued the plaintiff states have not demonstrated that the new rule has actually harmed them, and that many of the components of the rule challenged as cumbersome are guidelines, not requirements.
Traynor took the motions under advisement and has yet to issue a ruling.
The 21 plaintiffs states are Iowa, North Dakota, South Dakota, Kentucky, Utah, Idaho, Wyoming, South Carolina, Kansas, Virginia, West Virginia, Tennessee, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Texas and Alaska.
The 13 states that joined the defense as intervenors are California, Oregon, Washington, Massachusetts, Colorado, Michigan, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York and Wisconsin.
This story was originally published on NorthDakotaMonitor.com
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North Dakota
Today in History: March 29, 1940 – New N.W. REA Minn-Kota unit organizes
Today in History revisits the Friday, March 29, 1940, edition of the Grand Forks Herald and highlights a story of the organization of the Minn-Kota Electric Power Co-operative.
New N. W. REA Unit Organizes
Organization of the Minn-Kota Electric Power Co-operative, to direct farm electricity units in Minnesota and North Dakota counties along the Red river was completed at a meeting here Thursday night.
P. J. Donelly, Grafton, a director of the Nodak co-operative, was named president. Other officers will be S. E. Hunt of Thief River Falls, a director of the Red Lake Rural Electric association; vice president; Victor Edman of Alvarado, Minn., P K and M co-operative, secretary – treasurer; Einar Johnson of Lakota, attorney and A. L. Freeman of Grand Forks, acting superintendent. Engineers will be Ellerby and Co. of St. Paul.
Power co-operative directors who attended were Hugh M. Trowbridge of Comstock, Minn., Red River Valley Electric association; O. P. Refling, Fertile, Minn., Wild Rice Rural Electric co-op; Harry Branigan, Shelvin, Minn., Itasca-Mantrap REA; M. D. Butler, Grand Forks, F. C. Chandler, Whitman, N. D., L. C. Odegard, Buxton, N. D., and Donelly, Nodak Rural Electric co-operative, Hunt and Edman.
Besides the nine directors, those in attendance included George J. Long of Washington, D. C., assistant engineering head of the rural electrification administration; G. B. Ellerbe & Co., engineer, St. Paul; W. T. DePuy, Nodak attorney, Grafton.
Our newsroom occasionally reports stories under a byline of “staff.” Often, the “staff” byline is used when rewriting basic news briefs that originate from official sources, such as a city press release about a road closure, and which require little or no reporting. At times, this byline is used when a news story includes numerous authors or when the story is formed by aggregating previously reported news from various sources. If outside sources are used, it is noted within the story.
North Dakota
GameCenter live: Quinnipiac vs. North Dakota
SIOUX FALLS, S.D. — Quinnipiac and North Dakota are playing in the NCAA regional final in the Denny Sanford Premier Center. The winner advances to the NCAA Frozen Four in Las Vegas.
Time: 6 p.m.
Place: Denny Sanford Premier Center, Sioux Falls, S.D.
TV: ESPN2 (GF Ch. 26/621 HD).
Stream:
Watch ESPN.
Radio:
The Fox (96.1 FM).
UND 1, Quinnipiac 0 — Jack Kernan 10 (Will Zellers) 6:03. Quinnipiac defenseman Braden Blace attempts to chip a puck out of the zone, but Zellers holds it in and gets it to Kernan along the halfwall. Kernan curls off the wall and into the left circle and snaps a puck five-hole on Bobcats goalie Dylan Silverstein for his 10th goal of the season.
UND 2, Quinnipiac 0 — Cody Croal 10 (Tyler Young, Abram Wiebe) 8:13. Kernan rims a puck around the wall to Wiebe at the left point. Wiebe fires a shot toward the top of the crease, where Young tries to tip it in. It goes to the top of the crease, where Croal sweeps it between his legs and into the back of the net for his third goal of the regional.
UND 3, Quinnipiac 0 — Jack Kernan 11 (Abram Wiebe) 12:20. Wiebe makes a fantastic play at the blue line to strip the puck from Quinnipiac forward Aaron Schwartz. Kernan picks it up near the left point, circles to the right circle and snaps one past Silverstein. The Bobcats yank Silverstein after the goal and put in Matej Marinov.
Forwards
26 Dylan James—29 Ellis Rickwood—9 Will Zellers
7 Mac Swanson—17 Cole Reschny—21 Ben Strinden
19 Cody Croal—15 Jack Kernan—14 Tyler Young
22 David Klee—20 Cade Littler—24 Josh Zakreski
Defenseman
4 Jake Livanavage—2 Bennett Zmolek
25 Abram Wiebe—6 E.J. Emery
16 Andrew Strathmann—18 Keaton Verhoeff
13 Sam Laurila
Goaltenders
35 Jan Špunar
31 Gibson Homer
1 Zach Sandy
Not in lineup: F Ollie Josephson (inj), F Anthony Menghini, F Dalton Andrew, D Jayden Jubenvill, D Ian Engel
Forwards
27 Andon Cerbone—28 Chris Pelosi—11 Aaron Schwartz
20 Mason Marcellus—12 Markus Vidicek—19 Ethan Wyttenbach
23 Antonin Verreault—14 Victor Czerneckianair—10 Tyler Borgula
18 Anthony Cipollone—26 Matthew Lansing—8 Matthew McGroarty
Defensemen
15 Graham Sward—6 Charlie Leddy
7 Elliott Groenewold—22 Braden Brace
25 Nate Tivey—3 William Gilson
5 Brady Schultz
Goaltenders
29 Dylan Silverstein
33 Matej Marinov
31 Samuel Scopa
Not in lineup: F Jeremy Wilmer (inj), F Alex Power, F Ben Riche, D Logan McCutcheon
Referees — Andrew Bruggeman and Sam Hernandez (Big Ten)
Linesmen — Sam Shikowsky and Tommy George (Big Ten)
Supervisor — Steve Piotrowski (Big Ten)
UND is using the same lines as Thursday’s regional game against Merrimack. . . Quinnipiac is using the same lines as Thursday’s game against Providence. . . The Fighting Hawks are looking to go to their first NCAA Frozen Four since 2016, when the program won its eighth national championship. . . Quinnipiac is looking to return to the Frozen Four for the first time since 2023, when the school won its first national title. . . UND and Quinnipiac have met twice in the NCAA tournament. UND beat the Bobcats in the 2015 NCAA regional in Fargo and in the 2016 NCAA national championship game.
Schlossman has covered college hockey for the Grand Forks Herald since 2005. He has been recognized by the Associated Press Sports Editors as the top beat writer for the Herald’s circulation division four times and the North Dakota sportswriter of the year twice. He resides in Grand Forks. Reach him at bschlossman@gfherald.com.
North Dakota
North Dakota medical professionals gather for brain injury education
FARGO — Medical professionals in North Dakota are learning how they can better treat brain injuries. The North Dakota Brain Injury Network held its annual Mind Matters conference on Friday, March 27.
The event educates professionals, caregivers and families about care for individuals with brain injuries. Several speakers presented during the conference, highlighting new research and trends. Some people who experienced their own injury also spoke, which organizers say can help attendees learn more about life with a brain injury.
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