Illinois
Massive property tax hikes hurt Chicago’s low-income families
Chicago homeowners on the South and West Sides are bracing for huge property tax hikes, driven by surging assessments and government spending tied to pensions.
Property tax bills are about to spike for tens of thousands of Chicago homeowners.
A new investigation from Illinois Answers and the Chicago Tribune found assessments doubled or even tripled for more than 37,000 homes on the South and West Sides, setting the stage for punishing tax bills this fall. In Englewood, Roseland and North Lawndale, median assessments jumped between 119% and 160%, far outpacing the 22% citywide median.
For many longtime residents, this means higher tax bills they can’t afford and fewer options to relocate. One homeowner put it bluntly: “Even if I did sell, where would I go?”
These assessment spikes don’t exist in a vacuum. Property taxes are the primary funding source for local governments. Chicago continues to seek out more funding rather than lowering spending.
Illinois homeowners already pay the highest effective property tax rate in the nation, at about 1.83% a year of their property’s value. In Cook County, the effective rate is 1.98%. That burden has contributed to tens of thousands of residents leaving Illinois, shrinking the tax base and forcing those who remain to shoulder an even heavier load.
It’s also led to more than 1,000 homeowners in Cook County – including 125 senior citizens – since 2019 losing their homes and all of their equity over a property tax debt smaller than the price of a 10-year-old Chevy Impala. The U.S. Supreme Court has found the practice of taking more than the tax owed to be unconstitutional, but Illinois state lawmakers have yet to change the law to stop equity theft.
In May 2022, 37,000 properties in Cook County were planned for delinquent tax sale. Of those, 54% had tax debts of less than $1,000. High property tax rates are punishing low-income residents and making home ownership more difficult.
It’s time for Chicago policy leaders to look into reforms that can provide relief, especially to low-income communities that need it most.
Reforming costly tax increment financing districts would be one place to look. These districts set aside property tax revenue into a special fund to pay for commercial development projects such as land purchases, demolition or site prep.
These public dollars benefit private developers rather than schools, parks, or other public services. They also put local government in the role of picking winners and losers in the marketplace by subsidizing one business over another.
In 2023, $1.36 million in property tax revenue – 42% of Chicago’s $3.23 million total tax levy – was diverted into tax increment financing funds. In suburban Cook County, $428.3 million, or 25% of $1.69 billion in total property taxes, was allocated to these zones.
Lawmakers should cap how long tax increment financing districts can last and limit the number of times they can be extended. Returning those dollars to general use would bring much-needed transparency and real property tax relief for Illinois residents.
They should also look to reform the property tax appeals process. The process favors wealthier taxpayers and businesses that have the time and resources to appeal their assessments, leading to increased rates for homeowners who don’t. In higher-income communities, nearly 46% of properties filed appeals. In lower-income communities, just 11% appealed.
Between 2021 and 2023, businesses in Cook County, which already face some of the highest commercial property taxes in the nation, successfully appealed their property assessments and shifted $1.9 billion to homeowners.
Another complication is sitting lawmakers can act as property tax appeal attorneys and profit from a system of ever-growing tax hikes. Imprisoned former Illinois House Speaker Mike Madigan did that, as well as confined former Chicago Ald. Ed Burke. That source of corruption shouldn’t be allowed.
Finally, the best way to reduce the burden on low-income residents is to reduce the tax burden for everyone. That can only be achieved through constitutional pension reform.
Chicago sees 80% of the property taxes go toward its growing pension debt. Rather than seeking to control spending, Gov. J.B. Pritzker recently signed a “pension sweetener” for Chicago police and firefighters that will increase liabilities by $11.1 billion.
Constitutional reform would allow for moderate pension changes. It would increase the fiscal health of these systems and reduce the property tax burden on Chicago homeowners.
Lawmakers can ease the pressure on neighborhoods such as Englewood, Roseland and North Lawndale by reforming pensions and eliminating the practices that drive up the costs. Structural reforms will give families stability and let communities thrive.
Illinois
Advocates, opponents seek to sway Gov. JB Pritzker on medical aid in dying legislation passed by Illinois General Assembly
Illinois could soon join a growing list of states where terminally ill patients would be allowed to take life-ending medication prescribed by a doctor.
The Illinois Senate narrowly approved the “medical aid in dying” legislation in October, after the Illinois House passed it in May, and the legislation is now sitting on Gov. JB Pritzker’s desk.
Pritzker has not said if he’ll sign it, and the controversial legislation has people on both sides trying to bend the governor’s ear.
Medical aid in dying, also called assisted suicide or dying with dignity, is legal in 12 states, with eight others considering similar legislation.
If Pritzker allows the “End-of-Life Options for Terminally Ill Patients Act” passed by the Illinois General Assembly to become law, Illinois could be the first state in the Midwest to allow medical aid in dying.
Suzy Flack, whose son Andrew died of cancer, is among the advocates urging the governor to sign the bill.
Diagnosed with terminal cancer in 2017 in his home state of Illinois, three years later Andrew moved to California, where medical aid in dying is legal, and chose to end his life in 2022.
“He died on his own terms, peacefully. We were all there to see it and embrace him at that moment, and it was really a beautiful thing,” Suzy said. “His last words were, ‘I’m happy. Please sign this. Allow people in Illinois this option.’”
Illinois is on the brink of joining a growing number of states that allow doctors to prescribe a mixture of lethal medication for terminally ill patients.
Outside the governor’s Chicago office on Thursday, many disability advocates, religious leaders, lawmakers, and doctors have called on Pritzker to veto the bill that would legalize what they call state-sanctioned suicide
“The question becomes where do you draw the line in the medical ethics dilemmas?” one physician who identified himself as Dr. Pete said. “We don’t need to go to this crossing of a red line of actually providing a means to directly end life.”
Republican Illinois state Sen. Chris Balkema said he “would really appreciate it if the governor would veto this bill.”
“My plea is that we veto this; come back with language that is constructive on both sides,” he said.
Pritzker has he is reviewing the legislation and is listening to advocates on both sides before deciding whether to sign it.
“It’s a hard issue, and I don’t want anybody to think making up your mind about this is very easy. It’s not. There’s a lot to consider, but most of all it’s about compassion,” he said. “There’s evidence and information on both sides that leads me to think seriously about what direction to go.”
The Illinois legislation would require two doctors to determine that a patient has a terminal disease and will die within six months. The medication provided to terminally ill patients would need to be requested both orally and in written form, and would have to be self-administered.
The bill was sent to Pritzker on Nov. 25, and he has 60 days from then to either sign it, amend it and send it back to lawmakers, veto it, or allow it to become law without his signature.
Illinois
Two rounds of snow on the way to central Illinois – IPM Newsroom
Snow is making a comeback in Central Illinois.
IPM meteorologist Andrew Pritchard said A Winter Weather Advisory is in effect for Champaign County and surrounding portions of east-central Illinois beginning Thursday at 3:00 p.m. to Friday at 6:00 a.m.
Snow will spread into Champaign-Urbana between 3-6 PM late this afternoon into the evening with periods of moderate to heavy snowfall continuing overnight. Snow should taper off around sunrise on Friday morning, with around 2-4″ of new snow accumulation expected across Champaign County.
Winds will blow out of the east around 5-10 mph, with minimal impacts from blowing & drifting snow. Still, snow accumulation on roadways could lead to hazardous travel conditions overnight into the Friday morning commute.
On Saturday, the National Weather Service in Central Illinois forecasted for snow to return on Saturday afternoon. The chance of precipitation is 80%. New snow accumulation of 2 to 4 inches possible. Temperatures will drop below zero across much of central Illinois both Saturday night and Sunday night with resulting wind chill values as cold as 15 to 30 below zero.
Illinois
Woman facing charges 5 years after infant’s remains found in north suburbs, police say
RIVERWOODS, Ill. (WLS) — A woman is facing charges five years after the discovery of a dead newborn in the north suburbs.
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Riverwoods, Illinois police say Natalie Schram gave birth to the baby in May 2020 and then dumped the baby’s body in a wooded area in the 1800 block of Robinwood Lane.
Schram was arrested earlier this month in Washington State and has now bee charged in connection to the crime, police said.
SEE ALSO | 2 charged after infant’s remains found buried at Wilmington home, Will County sheriff says
The suspect is expected to appear in a Lake County, Illinois courtroom on Thursday.
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