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Exonerees share stories at Illinois police trainings aimed at preventing wrongful convictions

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Exonerees share stories at Illinois police trainings aimed at preventing wrongful convictions


CHICAGO (WLS) — It has been called an American epidemic.

Wrongful convictions have led to people who were later exonerated losing more than 21,000 years in U.S. prisons. Illinois is the top state in the country for wrongful convictions.

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Now, the state agency that oversees police training is mandating classes aimed at eliminating that.

Exonerees share their stories with police cadets.

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“My name is Marvin Cotton Jr. and I served 19 years, seven months and 12 days in prison for crime that I did not commit,” one exoneree said.

“My feet touched the penitentiary grounds January 1996. I just turned 19 years old,” another said.

It is a critical part of Wrongful Conviction Awareness and Avoidance Training.

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“Not only the first state to mandate it, but it’s the first state to have this training. To our knowledge, when there’s nobody else in the country that is doing this type of training. And so, we’re very proud of that and proud that our legislatures thought enough of this program to make it a mandatory training to help right the wrongs of the past,” said Wrongful Conviction Awareness & Avoidance Director Marc Beach.

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Mandated in 2022 and implemented last year by the Illinois Law Enforcement Training and Standards Board, the groundbreaking curriculum is being taught at all state police academies.

“It’s definitely an eye-opener. They embedded that into our brain since day one, the importance of treating people fairly and respect,” said Alex Orta with the Chicago Police Department.

The I-Team attended one in Decatur and another in Chicago.

“The numbers show that there are innocents in our in our criminal justice system that are being wrongfully accused and being held and punished for crimes they didn’t commit. And I feel like that’s something that should be brought up to the attention to new cadets in our academy to make us more aware before we even hit the streets, to have an open mind and to definitely get our policies and procedures correct,” said CPD’s Christian Ramos.

Forty-four training sessions have been held so far for 3,100 cadets, all new police officers who have attended an academy class since March 2023.

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Beach is the director of the program.

READ MORE | City will pay $62.5M to victims of disgraced CPD Detective Reynaldo Guevara

“I spent 23 years as a police officer,” Beach said. “I actually had no idea that wrongful convictions were really even an issue. The system that I represent would do that to somebody, and it would get it wrong. And so, I said, you know, I have to I have to do something to make that better.”

Data gathered by the Illinois Innocence Project is integral to the curriculum.

“We just want to help going forward to prevent wrongful convictions from happening in the future,” said Illinois Innocence Project Interim Director Stephanie Kamel.

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Lauren Kaeseberg is the Illinois Innocence Project legal director.

“The most meaningful aspect of it is meeting face-to-face with an exoneree. Like, when you have that proximity and that human connection with someone who’s been through this, the system, getting it so wrong, it’s hard to not be impacted by that,” Kaeseberg said.

Cadets told the ABC7 I-Team that hearing from exonerees first-hand is impactful.

“Heartbroken, for sure, for that person and their families, and not being able to imagine what that feels like having gone through that situation, but also honored. And like, there’s sort of a privilege to take on the next role and do what I can, and hopefully learn everything that I can and hold other people around myself accountable,” said Carson Stewart with the Springfield Police Department.

SEE ALSO | Unprecedented data project exposes what advocates call wrongful conviction crisis in Chicago

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“Do thorough investigations, making sure that, of course, our integrity is on point,” said Courtney Williams with the Matteson Police Department.

Program leaders say their goal is to expand the training to include more experienced officers and more.

“There’s been so much interest from other states to replicate what we’re doing other places,”‘ Kaeseberg said.

“I have some pretty lofty goals of not just improving the system here in the state of Illinois but taking it across the country and even internationally. Ultimately, no innocent person belongs in prison,” Beach said.

Even though Illinois leads the nation for the most overturned wrongful convictions, it has one of the lowest reimbursement programs, maxing out at $225,000. Some lawmakers are trying to get that cap increased to $2 million.

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Illinois

GOP Rep. Ryan Spain opposes Illinois redistricting changes

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GOP Rep. Ryan Spain opposes Illinois redistricting changes


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‘Millionaires tax’ would hike rate 61% on 22K Illinois small businesses

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‘Millionaires tax’ would hike rate 61% on 22K Illinois small businesses



Combined state and federal taxes would take more than 50% of the top-end income for 22,000 Illinois small businesses.

Proposals in the Illinois General Assembly could slam massive tax hikes onto small businesses, the state’s primary job creator historically and in the recovery from the COVID-19 downturn.

One measure would punish 22,020 Illinois small businesses with a huge increase in their marginal state income tax rate and create a top tax rate of nearly 50.3% for them, once all state and federal income taxes are factored in.

S-corporations and partnerships, which “pass-through” their business income to their owners, who pay taxes as individuals, would see their top marginal state income tax rate jump from 4.95% to 7.95%, a 61% hike.

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That would happen because the legislation, House Joint Resolution Constitutional Amendment 21, adds a 3% income tax on income above $1 million. It is scheduled for a hearing April 23 at which it could pass out of committee and go to a potential full House vote.

Research has shown that an increase in the top marginal tax rate is associated with a decrease in entrepreneurs’ hiring activity and lower wages for their employees.

Illinois has one of the highest unemployment rates in the nation and among the slowest wage growth. These are exacerbated by some of the highest state and local tax burdens in the nation, including the second-highest property taxes and eighth-highest sales taxes.

In 2017 Illinois residents endured the largest permanent income tax hike in state history, when lawmakers increased the rate by 32%, from 3.75% to 4.95%.

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Illinois already pushes out more businesses than virtually any other state. The “millionaire’s tax” could make the situation even worse. Illinoisans should reject this call for higher taxes on the state’s vital small business community.

Contact your state representative to stop the small business tax hike here.





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Illinois teen stabbing case returns to court this week

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Illinois teen stabbing case returns to court this week


A Sycamore mother said she is still waiting for justice more than two years after her teenage son was stabbed to death. 

The case is back in court this week, where a judge will consider a key request that could change how the case moves forward.

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What we know:

A mother said her son’s life was cut short during a confrontation that turned deadly.

Heather Gerken said her 17-year-old son, Kaleb McCall, was stabbed during an incident in September 2023. She said Kaleb agreed to meet another teen for what he believed would be a fist fight while sticking up for a friend.

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According to Gerken, the other teen, who was 15 at the time, pulled a knife and stabbed Kaleb in the chest. Kaleb later died from his injuries.

Gerken said a jury later found that teen guilty of second-degree murder after the defense argued he acted in self-defense.

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Dig deeper:

The case is not over.

Gerken says the defendant’s attorneys are now trying to move the case out of adult court and into juvenile court. That decision could impact how the teen is ultimately sentenced.

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What they’re saying:

Gerken said the legal process has been long and frustrating.

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She said the case has stretched on for more than two and a half years and that ongoing court proceedings have made it difficult for her to grieve her son.

“He was everybody’s big brother,” Gerken said. “He had the biggest smile and the sweetest personality. He enjoyed fishing and being outside, and he was the best gift giver. He always got me flowers for every little holiday. Just a very thoughtful boy.”

Gerken also said the possibility of the case moving to juvenile court is especially upsetting, as she continues to push for what she believes is justice for her son.

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“I don’t want anybody else’s child to die the way that my son died,” Gerken said. “Caleb is my whole world. I gave birth to him at 17 and he changed my life completely. He made me a better person. He taught me what real love truly is…And I just miss him so much more every day. And just knowing that he died the way he did. It makes me sick.”

What’s next:

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The case returns to court Thursday morning.

A judge is expected to determine whether the case remains in adult court or is moved to juvenile court, a decision that could shape what happens next in the case.

The Source: The information in this article was reported by FOX Chicago’s Lauren Scafidi.

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