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Retirement could be bad for your health, says wellness expert: 'Powered by purpose'

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Retirement could be bad for your health, says wellness expert: 'Powered by purpose'

While the “official” full retirement age in the U.S. is 67, according to the Social Security Administration, the average American stops working at 62 years old.

But not everyone retires — an AARP survey last year found that a quarter of people over 50 expect to never leave their jobs.

That might not be all bad, according to some experts who believe retirement could actually be harmful to the health.

SECRETS OF LONGEVITY FROM THE WORLD’S ‘BLUE ZONES’

Dan Buettner, a Florida-based author, explorer and longevity expert, has spent years researching the world’s “blue zones,” where a greater number of people live to be 100. In those areas, he says, the notion of retirement doesn’t really exist.

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An AARP survey last year found that a quarter of people over 50 expect to never leave their jobs. (iStock)

“Instead of this artificial punctuation between your useful and productive life and a life of repose, people in blue zones are powered by purpose for their entire lives,” he said in an interview with Fox News Digital. 

While retirement has been linked to less stress and more relaxation, Buettner noted that when people retire, their chances of dying spike.

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“We don’t know if this is because they become less active, or they lose their sense of purpose, or they lose their social work, or they go home to have troublesome situations,” he said. 

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“But the message is clear — the longer you can stay active, physically and mentally, and contribute the talent you have to offer the world, the more you’ll be rewarded with a longer life.”

“It’s pretty difficult to be happy without purpose — it’s a lot easier when you’re clear on your purpose and passion,” an expert said. (iStock)

Dr. Kyle Elliott, a tech career coach and mental health expert in California, said that one reason for the emphasis on retirement is that many people don’t enjoy their current jobs. 

“Professionals often look toward retirement as an escape from their careers — but rather than focusing on retirement, consider trying to find joy in your current work,” he told Fox News Digital.

“The longer you can stay active, physically and mentally, the more you’ll be rewarded with a longer life.”

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“If your current work doesn’t bring you fulfillment, it might be time to explore new opportunities,” he went on. “When people enjoy their work, they’re less likely to be counting down the days until retirement, and their good feelings positively impact their day-to-day lives.”

Benefits of not retiring

People who retire are more prone to loneliness, have lower energy levels and often “lose their sense of meaning,” according to Buettner.

“Unless you truly hate your job, the link between longevity and not retiring is very important,” he said.

“One of the worst things you can do for your health is disengage from those around you,” one expert said. (iStock)

“Having a meaningful job can provide the impetus for us to get out of bed in the morning, get out of the easy chair, keep our brains engaged and keep our bodies moving — these are the things that really fuel longevity.”

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Elliott echoed the importance of engagement and activity as people age.

“One of the worst things you can do for your health is disengage from those around you,” he said. “Work provides a structured opportunity to continue to socialize and have purpose in life.”

WOMAN, AGE 107, HAS A FEW BIG SECRETS OF LIVING A LONG, HAPPY LIFE

Having a consistent routine can also lead to health benefits, Buettner said — chiefly, going to bed and waking up at the same time each day, which is more likely to happen with a work schedule.

“Sleep is the most important thing you can do for your overall health,” Buettner said.

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“It’s pretty difficult to be happy without purpose — it’s a lot easier when you’re clear on your purpose and passion.” (iStock)

Elliott agreed that adhering to routines can significantly benefit mental health and longevity.

“You want to focus on engaging in those activities that boost your energy and well-being, while simultaneously removing those that drain your energy and negatively impact your self-care,” he advised. “As you near retirement age, this might look like switching careers or adjusting your social circle.”

Having a sense of purpose is one of the biggest benefits of opting not to retire, according to both experts.

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“It’s pretty difficult to be happy without purpose — it’s a lot easier when you’re clear on your purpose and passion,” Elliott said. 

“When you’re clear on what drives you, you can use this clarity to motivate you during great times and provide resilience during difficult ones.”

“If you keep working, you can often take advantage of an employer health plan, you can delay taking Social Security benefits, and you’ll get a bigger paycheck in the future,” the longevity expert said. (iStock)

Buettner cited the famous “Nun Study,” a longitudinal study of aging and dementia that included 678 nuns in Mankato, Minnesota, many of whom lived past 100 years old.

“Those who lived the longest articulated their sense of purpose, the reason they woke up early,” Buettner said.

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People who have a strong purpose are more likely to stay physically fit, eat nutritious foods, form healthy social relationships and take their medications, according to the expert.

“One very good study showed that people who maintain their sense of purpose live about eight years longer than people who are rudderless,” Buettner added.

Having a consistent routine, such as going to bed and waking up at the same time each day, can lead to health benefits. (iStock)

There are also financial benefits to keeping a job.

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“If you keep working, you can often take advantage of an employer health plan, you can delay taking Social Security benefits, and you’ll get a bigger paycheck in the future,” said Buettner. “Not only that, you’ll have more money to enjoy your vacations.” 

Different flavors of retirement

Retirement doesn’t have to look the same for everyone and doesn’t have to be “all or nothing,” according to Buettner.

“If you’re in a job that you hate, you probably shouldn’t keep doing that to the grave — but finding a job that lines up with your passions and your strengths might be the very best life change you can make at any age,” he said.

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“If you’re doing something you love every day, you’re engaging your purpose and innate desire to contribute, and are more likely to be happy.”

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Statistically, according to Buettner, the happiest people in the world work about 30 to 35 hours a week.

“If you’re doing something you love every day, you’re engaging your purpose and innate desire to contribute.”

“That leaves plenty of time to be physically active, nurture your family, spend time with friends and give back meaningfully,” he said. “This is how we configure a life that will not only help you live longer, but also better.”

Elliott agreed, noting that while it’s not necessarily a bad thing to look forward to retirement, it can be helpful — and healthy — to find work that brings you fulfillment and allows you to remain mentally, physically and socially active as you age.

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“Retirement doesn’t have to mean completely leaving the workforce — instead, it might look like engaging in a new line of work, pursuing volunteer efforts, taking up hobbies or even starting a business,” he said. 

“This transition can be the perfect opportunity to explore new interests and continue to live an intentional life.” 

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Matt Damon’s Gluten-Free Diet Helped Him Lose 18 Pounds

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Matt Damon’s Gluten-Free Diet Helped Him Lose 18 Pounds


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Deadly cancer risk could drop with single 10-minute workout, study suggests

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Deadly cancer risk could drop with single 10-minute workout, study suggests

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A single 10-minute workout may trigger blood changes that help fight colon cancer.

That’s according to new research from scientists at Newcastle University, who found that exercise quickly changes the blood in ways that affect colon cancer cells in the lab.

In the study, the U.K. researchers exposed colon cancer cells to human blood serum collected immediately after exercise, finding that the cells repaired DNA damage faster and showed gene activity patterns linked to slower growth.

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The blood samples came from 30 adults who had just completed a short, high-intensity cycling workout that lasted about 10 to 12 minutes, according to a press release.

Even a 10-minute burst of intense exercise may send protective signals through the blood that affect colon cancer cells, researchers say. (iStock)

Samuel T. Orange, an associate professor at Newcastle University and one of the study’s authors, spoke with Fox News Digital about the findings.

“Our findings show that exercise rapidly triggers molecular changes in the bloodstream that can act directly on colon cancer cells, reshaping gene activity and supporting DNA damage repair,” he said.

COMMON OVER-THE-COUNTER MEDICATION SLASHES COLORECTAL CANCER RECURRENCE IN HALF

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The results suggest that even brief activity can make a difference. “Every movement matters. Exercise doesn’t need to last hours or happen in a gym,” Orange added.

The research suggests that exercise quickly triggers changes in the blood that affect colon cancer cells and helps support DNA repair. (iStock)

One of the most surprising findings, according to the researcher, was how strong the biological response was after even a single workout.

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“Exercise altered the activity of more than 1,000 genes in colon cancer cells,” he shared.

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Even brief bouts of activity can make a difference, the researcher said.  (iStock)

The study findings suggest that the effect is driven by exercise-triggered molecules released into the bloodstream, sometimes referred to as “exerkines,” which act like chemical messengers and send signals throughout the body.

“Each time you exercise, you trigger biological signals that support health and resilience to diseases such as cancer, diabetes and heart disease,” Orange said.

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The researchers cautioned that the study was conducted using cancer cells grown in the laboratory, not in patients.

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The findings are based on experiments using colon cancer cells grown in the lab, not studies conducted in people, the researchers noted. (iStock)

The study involved 30 healthy male and female volunteers between the ages of 50 and 78. Their blood samples were used to carry exercise-triggered signals to cancer cells grown in the lab.

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“These findings now need to be replicated in people with cancer,” Orange said. “We also need to better understand the longer-term effects of repeated exercise signals over time.”

Despite the limitations, the researcher said the findings strengthen the case for exercise as an important part of colon cancer prevention.

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“Each time you move your body and get a little breathless, you’re contributing to better health and may help influence biological processes linked to bowel cancer,” he added.

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Brain Health Challenge: Try a Brain Teaser

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Brain Health Challenge: Try a Brain Teaser

Welcome back! For Day 4 of the challenge, let’s do a short and fun activity based around a concept called cognitive reserve.

Decades of research show that people who have more years of education, more cognitively demanding jobs or more mentally stimulating hobbies all tend to have a reduced risk of cognitive impairment as they get older.

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Experts think this is partly thanks to cognitive reserve: Basically, the more brain power you’ve built up over the years, the more you can stand to lose before you experience impairment. Researchers still don’t agree on how to measure cognitive reserve, but one theory is that better connections between different brain regions corresponds with more cognitive reserve.

To build up these connections, you need to stimulate your brain, said Dr. Joel Salinas, a neurologist at NYU Langone Health and the founder and chief medical officer of the telehealth platform Isaac Health. To do that, try an activity that is “challenging enough that it requires some effort but not so challenging that you don’t want to do it anymore,” he said.

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Speaking a second language has been shown to be good for cognition, as has playing a musical instrument, visiting a museum and doing handicrafts like knitting or quilting. Reading is considered a mentally stimulating hobby, and experts say you’ll get an even bigger benefit if you join a book club to make it social. Listen to a podcast to learn something new, or, better yet, attend a lecture in person at a local college or community center, said Dr. Zaldy Tan, the director of the Memory and Healthy Aging Program at Cedars-Sinai. That adds a social component, plus the extra challenge of having to navigate your way there, he said.

A few studies have found that playing board games like chess can be good for your brain; the same goes for doing crossword puzzles. It’s possible that other types of puzzles, like those you find in brain teaser books or from New York Times Games, can also offer a cognitive benefit.

But there’s a catch: To get the best brain workout, the activity should not only be challenging but also new. If you do “Wordle every day, it’s like well, then you’re very, very good at Wordle, and the Wordle part of your brain has grown to be fantastic,” said Dr. Linda Selwa, a clinical professor of neurology at the University of Michigan Medical School. “But the rest of your mind might still need work.”

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So play a game you’re not used to playing, Dr. Selwa said. “The novelty seems to be what’s driving brain remodeling and growth.”

Today, we want you to push yourself out of your cognitive comfort zone. Check out an online lecture or visit a museum with your challenge partner. Or try your hand at a new game, below. Share what novel thing you did today in the comments, and I’ll see you tomorrow for Day 5.

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