Connect with us

Health

New study suggests ditching BMI for 'roundness'-based system

Published

on

New study suggests ditching BMI for 'roundness'-based system

Join Fox News for access to this content

You have reached your maximum number of articles. Log in or create an account FREE of charge to continue reading.

By entering your email and pushing continue, you are agreeing to Fox News’ Terms of Use and Privacy Policy, which includes our Notice of Financial Incentive.

Please enter a valid email address.

Having trouble? Click here.

A recently-published study suggests that a body “roundness” index may be a better measure of health than body mass index (BMI).

The article, called “Body Roundness Index and All-Cause Mortality Among US Adults,” was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) this month. It promotes the use of the body roundness index (BRI), which was created in 2013.

Advertisement

BMI, which has been the standard for measuring obesity since the 1980s, is calculated by dividing a person’s weight by the square of their height in feet. It was first developed by Belgian mathematician Lambert Adolphe Jacques Quetelet in the 19th century.

On the BMI scale, any number lower than 18.5 is considered underweight. A BMI between 25 and 30 is considered overweight, and a BMI score exceeding 30 is considered obese.

VIRAL HOSTAGE TAPE SLEEPING TREND GAINS STEAM AS DOCTORS WARN OF POTENTIAL DANGERS

A new study promotes the use of body roundness index (BRI) instead of body mass index (BMI). (iStock)

Although BMI is the standard way to measure obesity, it does come with its downsides. For example, because muscle adds on pounds, a healthy, muscular person who weighs a certain amount could be deemed overweight or obese using BMI.

Advertisement

BRI, on the other hand, is calculated using height and weight circumference, instead of just height and weight. BRI scores are also determined by using a more complicated mathematical equation.

“Besides weight and height, BRI additionally considers waist circumference, and hence it can more comprehensively reflect visceral fat distribution,” the study explains.

According to the study, BRI was found to be a more effective way of measuring mortality in a group of patients.

MORE AMERICANS SMOKE MARIJUANA DAILY THAN DRINK ALCOHOL, STUDY CLAIMS

Chart of BMI equation

BMI is calculated by dividing a person’s weight by the square of their height in feet.  (iStock)

“BRI was found to be superior over other anthropometric indicators in estimating the risk for various clinical end points, including cardiometabolic disease, kidney disease, and cancer,” the study claimed.

Advertisement

Researchers also said that their findings suggested that BRI “may be promising as a newer anthropometric measure associated with all-cause mortality.”

“Our findings provide compelling evidence for the application of BRI as a noninvasive and easy to obtain screening tool for estimation of mortality risk and identification of high-risk individuals, a novel concept that could be incorporated into public health practice pending consistent validation in other independent studies,” the article concluded.

The American Medical Association (AMA) has taken aim at BMI in the past. Last year, an AMA report called the use of BMI “imperfect” and “problematic,” and claimed that it has been used for “racist exclusion.”

CLICK HERE TO SIGN UP FOR OUR HEALTH NEWSLETTER

Doctor measuring obese man's waist

BRI utilizes height and weight circumference, instead of just height and weight. (iStock)

“BMI cutoffs are based on the imagined ideal Caucasian and [do] not consider a person’s gender or ethnicity,” a report presented at the 2023 AMA Annual Meeting read.

Advertisement

Fox News contributor Dr. Marc Siegel criticized the allegations, calling the criticisms “politics, not medicine.”

“I didn’t believe the AMA was going to get involved in cancel culture, but now they’re canceling the body mass index, which is the thing I look at to at least start me off in the direction of obesity,” Siegel said.

Doctor measuring man's waist

The recent study claims that BRI was a more effective way of assessing a people’s health. (iStock)

“It’s not racist — it’s called good medicine.”

Fox News Digital’s Melissa Rudy contributed to this report. 

Advertisement
Continue Reading
Advertisement
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Health

Drinking alcohol is linked to six types of cancer, experts say: ‘It’s toxic’

Published

on

Drinking alcohol is linked to six types of cancer, experts say: ‘It’s toxic’

Join Fox News for access to this content

Plus special access to select articles and other premium content with your account – free of charge.

By entering your email and pushing continue, you are agreeing to Fox News’ Terms of Use and Privacy Policy, which includes our Notice of Financial Incentive.

Please enter a valid email address.

Having trouble? Click here.

It’s long been known that no amount of alcohol is good for the body — and now new research spotlights the potential harm it can cause.

More than 5% of all cancer cases are caused by drinking alcohol, according to the Cancer Progress Report 2024 from the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR).

Advertisement

Among the modifiable risk factors for cancer, alcohol is the third biggest, behind obesity (7.6% of cases) and cigarette smoking (19.3%).

TO REDUCE CANCER RISK, SKIP THE ALCOHOL, REPORT SUGGESTS

“Excessive levels of alcohol consumption increase the risk for six different types of cancer, including certain types of head and neck cancer, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, and breast, colorectal, liver and stomach cancers,” said Rajarshi Sengupta, PhD, lead author of the AACR Cancer Progress Report 2024, in a statement sent to Fox News Digital.

More than 5% of all cancer cases are caused by drinking alcohol, according to the Cancer Progress Report 2024 from the American Association for Cancer Research. (iStock)

“Further, research shows that alcohol intake at an early age can increase the risk of cancer later in life.”

Advertisement

Based on these findings, limiting or eliminating alcohol can reduce the risk of developing alcohol-related cancers by 8% and the risk of all cancers by 4%, the report noted.

Addiction expert warns of risks

There has been a “roller coaster of information” about whether alcohol is harmful, according to addiction psychiatrist Dr. Adam Scioli of Caron Treatment Centers in Pennsylvania.

“There have even been reports for years that it could be beneficial for one’s health — but we know now that alcohol ingestion is one of the modifiable risk factors for cancer,” Scioli, who is not affiliated with AACR, told Fox News Digital.

‘DOES SMARTPHONE EXPOSURE CAUSE BRAIN CANCER?’: ASK A DOCTOR

Around 75,000 Americans each year are diagnosed with a cancer that is linked in some way to alcohol use, according to Scioli. 

Advertisement

The more someone drinks — both in volume and frequency — the higher the risk, he warned.

Doctor holding lung x-ray and woman smoking

Among the modifiable risk factors for cancer, alcohol is the third biggest, behind obesity (7.6% of cases) and cigarette smoking (19.3%). (iStock)

“Alcohol is a toxin,” Scioli said. 

“We’ve long known that it impacts any number of organs, essentially starting with the brain and working its way down to the colorectal system.”

Is there a ‘safe’ amount?

Moderate alcohol use is defined as one drink or less in one day for women. 

For men, it is two drinks or fewer per day, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Advertisement

“We’ve long known that alcohol impacts any number of organs, starting with the brain and working its way down to the colorectal system.”

“Drinking alcohol in moderation may increase your overall risks of death and chronic disease,” the agency stated on its website.

“Even low levels of alcohol use (less than one drink per day) can raise the risk of certain cancers.”

      

Scioli agreed, emphasizing that “we can definitely say there’s no added health benefit to ingestion of alcohol.”

Advertisement

“The line between safety and danger is debatable, and is different for each person.”

While risk factors like tobacco use are widely known, public awareness about the link between alcohol and cancer is still low, according to Sengupta.

alcoholic beverages

Moderate alcohol use is defined as one drink or less in one day for women, and two drinks or fewer for men, per the CDC. (iStock)

Most Americans (51%) are not aware that alcohol increases cancer risk, per AACR data.

“It’s been flying under the radar for far too long — especially given the number of Americans who have met the criteria for alcohol use disorder, which is around 29 million Americans in 2023,” said Scioli.

What needs to change?

The good news, according to Scioli, is that with modifiable risk factors like alcohol, reducing the intake decreases the risk. 

Advertisement

CLICK HERE TO SIGN UP FOR OUR HEALTH NEWSLETTER

As the report stated, those who are successful in decreasing their drinking or abstaining below those moderate risk levels will see a risk reduction in overall cancers, he noted.

cancer patient looks out window

Around 75,000 Americans each year are diagnosed with a cancer that is linked in some way to alcohol use, an expert said. (iStock)

“We need to do a much better job of making the public aware of the risks inherent in drinking — particularly moderate to heavy drinking,” Scioli said. 

“And we need to make the public aware that there are mechanisms by which they can access help if they are unable to moderate their drinking or quit on their own.”

For more Health articles, visit www.foxnews.com/health

Advertisement

To help raise awareness, Sengupta of the AACR called for public messaging campaigns, “such as cancer-specific warning labels displayed on alcoholic beverages.”

Along with that, she told Fox News Digital, “effective clinical strategies that reduce or eliminate alcohol consumption must be considered to reduce the burden of alcohol-related cancers.”

Continue Reading

Health

Intermittent Fasting + Walking: The Science-Backed Combo That Helped This Grandma Lose 3X the Weight

Published

on

Intermittent Fasting + Walking: The Science-Backed Combo That Helped This Grandma Lose 3X the Weight


Advertisement


Intermittent Fasting Weight Loss Results: A Grandma’s Fat Burn Success | Woman’s World




















Advertisement













Advertisement


Use left and right arrow keys to navigate between menu items.

Advertisement


Use escape to exit the menu.

Continue Reading

Health

New schizophrenia drug gets FDA approval, taking novel approach to treating brain disorder

Published

on

New schizophrenia drug gets FDA approval, taking novel approach to treating brain disorder

A new drug has been approved for the treatment of schizophrenia in adults.

On Thursday, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved COBENFY (xanomeline and trospium chloride), an oral medication that is manufactured by Bristol Myers Squibb in New Jersey.

This marks the first new class of medications for the brain disorder in several decades, according to a press release.

5 MYTHS ABOUT SCHIZOPHRENIA, ACCORDING TO A MENTAL HEALTH EXPERT: ‘HUGE STIGMA’

COBENFY is expected to be available in the U.S. in late October, the company noted.

Advertisement

A new drug has been approved for the treatment of schizophrenia in adults. (iStock)

“Today’s landmark approval of our first-in-class treatment for schizophrenia marks an important milestone for the community, where after more than 30 years, there is now an entirely new pharmacological approach for schizophrenia — one that has the potential to change the treatment paradigm,” said Chris Boerner, PhD, board chair and chief executive officer at Bristol Myers Squibb, in the press release.

STUDY REVEALS HEAVY MARIJUANA USE IS LINKED TO SCHIZOPHRENIA

Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness that affects a person’s thoughts, feelings and behaviors.

It often causes hallucinations, delusions, disordered speech and loss of touch with reality, Mayo Clinic states on its website.

Advertisement
COBENFY

COBENFY (xanomeline and trospium chloride) is an oral medication that is manufactured by Bristol Myers Squibb in New Jersey. (Bristol Myers Squibb)

The disorder can also lead to lack of emotional expression, lack of motivation, cognitive dysfunction and social withdrawal.

Approximately 2.8 million people in the U.S. and 24 million people globally are living with schizophrenia.

AI-DISCOVERED DRUG SHOWS ‘ENORMOUS POTENTIAL’ TO TREAT SCHIZOPHRENIA: ‘REAL NEED FOR BETTER TREATMENT’

The disorder has traditionally been treated with antipsychotic medications, but around 40% of patients do not respond to treatments and 60% experience “inadequate improvement” in symptoms or “intolerable side effects,” studies have shown.

COBENFY

COBENFY is expected to be available in the U.S. in late October, the company noted. (Bristol Myers Squibb)

COBENFY works differently than the currently available schizophrenia medications.

Advertisement

“Due to its heterogeneous nature, schizophrenia is not a one-size-fits-all condition, and people often find themselves in a cycle of discontinuing and switching therapies,” said Rishi Kakar, MD, chief scientific officer and medical director at Segal Trials and investigator in the drug’s clinical trials, in the release. 

“Schizophrenia is not a one-size-fits-all condition, and people often find themselves in a cycle of discontinuing and switching therapies.”

“The approval of COBENFY is a transformative moment in the treatment of schizophrenia because, historically, medicines approved to treat schizophrenia have relied on the same primary pathways in the brain.”

“By leveraging a novel pathway, COBENFY offers a new option to manage this challenging condition.”

Bristol Myers Squibb

“Today’s landmark approval of our first-in-class treatment for schizophrenia marks an important milestone for the community,” said Chris Boerner, PhD, board chair and chief executive officer at Bristol Myers Squibb. (iStock)

Sam Clark, founder and CEO at Terran Biosciences — a biotech company that develops treatments and technologies for neurological and psychiatric diseases in New York City — commented on the new approval in a statement sent to Fox News Digital.

Advertisement

“I am excited that the FDA has just approved [COBENFY] as a treatment for patients with schizophrenia, marking a big leap forward in the psychiatry space,” he said. 

      

“These patients live with a difficult disease, and this drug with a novel mechanism of action will surely make a significant impact,” Clark continued. 

“We look forward to seeing the renaissance continue as this approval paves the way for future breakthroughs and novel patient-focused therapeutics.”

CLICK HERE TO SIGN UP FOR OUR HEALTH NEWSLETTER

Advertisement

The approval follows three phases of clinical trials in which COBENFY was shown to result in a “statistically significant improvement in illness.”

schizophrenia split

Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness that affects a person’s thoughts, feelings and behaviors and often causes hallucinations and delusions. (iStock)

In terms of safety, the medication’s most common side effects during clinical trials were nausea, indigestion, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, hypertension, abdominal pain, accelerated heart rate, dizziness and gastroesophageal reflux disease, the release stated.

Patients with certain existing medical conditions may experience other, more serious risks.

For more Health articles, visit www.foxnews.com/health

People should discuss potential complications with a doctor before starting the medication.

Advertisement

Fox News Digital reached out to Bristol Myers Squibb and the Schizophrenia & Psychosis Action Alliance requesting comment.

Continue Reading

Trending