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Hair-loss drug tied to suicides, depression and anxiety in global study

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Hair-loss drug tied to suicides, depression and anxiety in global study

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This story discusses suicide. If you or someone you know is having thoughts of suicide, please contact the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline at 988 or 1-800-273-TALK (8255).

Millions of men undergoing hair loss treatment may be putting their mental health on the line.

Finasteride, a hair-loss drug prescribed for androgenetic alopecia, the most common form of baldness, has been linked to a higher risk of suicide in global studies.

A recent review by Mayer Brezis, a professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, which was published in The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, argues that there is now enough evidence to mark depression, anxiety and suicidality as genuine risks of the drug.

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Finasteride has been linked to depression and suicide for more than 20 years, Brezis revealed, calling attention to the lack of action from manufacturers and regulators.

These concerns were raised in several studies as early as 2002. Four independent analyses and four studies indicating a “significant increase” in depression, anxiety and suicidal behavior were released between 2017 and 2023.

Multiple global studies have linked finasteride with an increase in depression, anxiety and suicidal behavior. (iStock)

“There has been, therefore, a two-decade delay in the realization of the incidences and the gravity of neuropsychiatric effects, allowing harm from a medicine prescribed for a cosmetic indication of hair loss,” the author wrote in the study.

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“Over 20 years worldwide, hundreds of thousands may have endured depression, and hundreds may have died by suicide.”

Finasteride users have reported ongoing symptoms even after the drug is stopped, including insomnia, panic attacks, cognitive dysfunction and suicidal thoughts.

NEW STEM CELL THERAPY SHOWS ‘PROMISING’ RESULTS FOR TREATING HAIR LOSS IN PRECLINICAL TRIALS

In a Hebrew University of Jerusalem press release, Brezis reiterated that the evidence of this connection is “no longer anecdotal.”

“We now see consistent patterns across diverse populations. And the consequences may have been tragic,” he said.

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Finasteride is a hair-loss drug prescribed for androgenetic alopecia. (iStock)

“The lesson is that before approving a medication for the market, regulators should require manufacturers to commit to performing and disclosing ongoing post-approval analytical studies, and this requirement needs to be enforced,” Brezis concluded in the review.

In 2011, the FDA reportedly acknowledged depression as a potential side effect of finasteride, adding suicidality in 2022.

The agency recorded 18 suicides linked to finasteride in 2011, although Brezis argued that the number should have “ranged in the thousands.”

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In an additional statement sent to Fox News Digital, Brezis confirmed that physicians frequently prescribe finasteride “offhandedly because they are not aware of its risks.”

“My recommendation to patients and physicians: Stay away from this medication,” the researcher said. (iStock)

“Young people often get it from the internet without realizing it can cause anxiety, depression and even suicidal thoughts, in addition to sexual impairment,” he said. “Unfortunately, these adverse effects may persist after discontinuing the medication.

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“My recommendation to patients and physicians: Stay away from this medication,” he said. “My recommendation to the FDA: Take it off the market.”

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Finasteride was reportedly invented by biopharmaceutical company Merck, which manufactures the drug under the brand names Proscar and Propecia. Other companies produce generic finasteride versions.

“Organon stands behind the safety and efficacy of its finasteride products.”

Organon, formerly part of Merck, is the manufacturer of Propecia and Proscar, two finasteride products. The company provided the below statement to Fox News Digital.

“Organon stands behind the safety and efficacy of its finasteride products. Regulatory agencies around the world thoroughly reviewed the safety and efficacy data for these medicines before their approval, and they, together with Organon, have continued to review additional safety and efficacy data in the decades that these products have been on the market as part of the rigorous, routine post-marketing surveillance process.”

The company encourages patients to speak with their doctors if they have any questions or concerns about their health or medication.

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A spokesperson for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services also weighed in on the findings in a statement to Fox News Digital.

“The FDA advises patients to discuss the potential risks and benefits with their healthcare providers before using any pharmaceutical product,” the statement read. “This is particularly important as the FDA has not approved any topical finasteride products, which have been associated with numerous adverse effects reported to the agency.”

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Hormone therapy boosts weight loss drug results by 35% in women, study finds

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Hormone therapy boosts weight loss drug results by 35% in women, study finds

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For women struggling with weight gain after menopause, a new study suggests that adding hormone therapy to a popular obesity drug may lead to greater weight loss.

Postmenopausal women lost about 35% more weight when using menopausal hormone therapy alongside tirzepatide — a GLP-1-based, Food and Drug Administration-approved drug for the overweight and obese — compared to those taking the drug alone, according to a Mayo Clinic study.

The findings, published in February in The Lancet Obstetrics, Gynaecology, & Women’s Health, highlight a possible new strategy for addressing weight gain after menopause, when hormonal shifts can increase the risk of obesity, cardiovascular disease and Type 2 diabetes.

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“This study provides important insights for developing more effective and personalized strategies for managing cardiometabolic risk in postmenopausal women,” Dr. Regina Castaneda, the study’s first author, said in a statement. 

A new study found that postmenopausal women lost more weight when combining hormone therapy with a GLP-1-based drug. (iStock)

Researchers analyzed 120 postmenopausal women who were overweight or obese who took tirzepatide for at least 12 months, including 40 who also used hormone therapy and 80 who did not.

Hormone therapy is commonly used to treat menopause symptoms like hot flashes and night sweats, while tirzepatide helps regulate appetite and blood sugar.

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Women in the hormone therapy group lost an average of 19.2% of their body weight, compared to 14.0% in the non-hormone group — about 35% greater relative weight loss — with more women reaching significant weight-loss thresholds, according to the study.

Despite the results, researchers emphasized that the study was observational and cannot prove cause and effect.

Hormonal changes after menopause can increase weight gain and health risks. (iStock)

“Because this was not a randomized trial, we cannot say hormone therapy caused additional weight loss,” said Dr. Maria Daniela Hurtado Andrade, an endocrinologist at Mayo Clinic and senior author of the study.

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Outside experts agree that the findings must be interpreted cautiously.

“As with all observational studies, we need to interpret this study with a grain of salt,” Dr. Gillian Goddard, a board-certified endocrinologist, told Fox News Digital. 

Goddard, who is also an adjunct assistant professor of medicine at the NYU Grossman School of Medicine, noted that the findings show a link but do not prove that hormone therapy, which usually includes estrogen, directly caused the additional weight loss.

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“There may be important differences between the two groups,” she added. “For one thing, the group taking estrogen may be healthier than the groups that didn’t take estrogen. … Healthier people are more likely to eat a healthy diet and exercise in addition to taking tirzepatide. That could lead to more weight loss.” 

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Tirzepatide, a GLP-1-based drug, may be more effective for weight loss when paired with hormone therapy, according to researchers. (iStock)

Symptom relief from the therapy may have also improved sleep and well-being, making it easier for the group to maintain diet and exercise routines, Hurtado Andrade noted.

Researchers also pointed to a possible biological explanation. Preclinical data suggest estrogen may enhance the appetite-suppressing effects of GLP-1-based medications like tirzepatide, according to the study.

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Goddard said that theory is plausible but unproven.

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Hormone therapy may ease menopause symptoms and help women stay on track with diet and exercise. (iStock)

“The other possibility is that estrogen interacts with tirzepatide in some way that makes it more potent,” she said. “We will need randomized studies to get a better handle on that.”

As for safety, experts say using the two together appears safe for most women. However, hormone therapy is not recommended for all patients, especially those with a history of certain cancers, blood clots or other underlying health risks, according to the Mayo Clinic.

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Researchers say future randomized trials will aim to confirm the findings and explore whether the combination also improves broader cardiometabolic health outcomes, according to the study.

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Experts say more research is needed to confirm whether hormone therapy directly boosts weight loss results with GLP-1 drugs. (iStock)

“If confirmed, this work could speed the development and adoption of new, evidence-based strategies to reduce this risk for millions of postmenopausal women navigating this life stage,” Hurtado Andrade said.

Fox News Digital has reached out to the study authors for comment.

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The Best Belly Fat-Burning Foods That Shrink Your Waist up to 3X Faster

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The Best Belly Fat-Burning Foods That Shrink Your Waist up to 3X Faster


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Belly Fat Burning Foods That Shrink Your Waist Fast




















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Most Americans are doing one nightly activity that’s wrecking their sleep, expert says

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Most Americans are doing one nightly activity that’s wrecking their sleep, expert says

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If you’re not sleeping well, there could be a variety of reasons, but one habit stands out as the biggest culprit.

Dr. Wendy Troxel, a licensed clinical psychologist and senior behavioral scientist at RAND based in Utah, revealed that phone use at night is the activity that is most likely to have a negative effect on slumber.

“Most people are aware of this, but probably the No. 1 habit that’s contributing to interrupted sleep and poor-quality sleep in Americans is the use of phones at night, particularly in bed,” she said in an interview with Fox News Digital.

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“About 90% of Americans are using their phones in bed, and as much as I would like to tell everybody to remove the phone entirely from the bedroom, I realize that ship has probably sailed by now.”

About 90% of Americans use their phones in bed, the sleep expert said. (iStock)

This disruption is driven by both blue light exposure and the stimulating content on phones, according to Troxel.

“There is blue light emitted from our devices, and blue light can suppress the hormone melatonin, which is the hormone of darkness.”

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“But it’s not just the blue light that is causing sleep disruptions from our phones. It’s really the stimulating content that we’re consuming … (on) social media, which is designed to be addictive, so that you can’t put that phone down,” she added.

The combination of blue light and stimulating content keeps the mind alert and interrupts quality sleep. (iStock)

This content is also “very emotionally activating,” Troxel noted, which is “antithetical to the state we want to be in as we approach sleep.”

To counteract attachment to phones, the sleep expert recommends setting a boundary with one simple rule.

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“I recommend that you try to keep your phone more than arms’ distance away from you while in bed,” she advised. “And set a rule for yourself. If you’re going to use the phone, don’t do it in bed. In fact, make your feet be on the floor if you’re going to use that phone.”

“I recommend that you try to keep your phone more than arms’ distance away from you while in bed,” the sleep expert recommended. (iStock)

Setting this boundary creates “behavioral friction,” according to Troxel.

“As a clinical psychologist, I work with people to help them … break habits that aren’t serving them,” she said. “Having that little bit of behavioral friction makes the habit of immediately grabbing for the phone and scrolling while in bed a little more difficult.

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“And when that automatic behavior is a little more difficult, it’s less likely to occur.”

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