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Will Weed Help Your Workout?

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Will Weed Help Your Workout?

MONDAY, Jan. 8, 2024 (HealthDay News) — Using marijuana can help folks better enjoy a good workout, but it’s not going to boost their athletic performance, a new study has found.

A small group of runners reported greater enjoyment and a more intense “runner’s high” when they exercised after using marijuana, according to new findings published recently in the journal Sports Medicine.

But runners also reported that exercise felt significantly more difficult if they were high on THC, the chemical in weed that produces intoxication.

“The bottom-line finding is that cannabis before exercise seems to increase positive mood and enjoyment during exercise, whether you use THC or CBD, but THC products specifically may make exercise feel more effortful,” said lead researcher Laurel Gibson, a research fellow with the University of Colorado Boulder’s Center for Health and Addiction: Neuroscience, Genes and Environment (CU Change).

The findings defy the long-held stereotype of the couch-bound stoner, the researchers noted.

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“We have an epidemic of sedentary lifestyle in this country, and we need new tools to try to get people to move their bodies in ways that are enjoyable,” said senior study author Angela Bryan, a professor of psychology and neuroscience at Colorado and co-director of CU Change.

“If cannabis is one of those tools, we need to explore it, keeping in mind both the harms and the benefits,” Bryan added in a university news release.

For the study, researchers recruited 42 Boulder-area people who had previously tried running after using cannabis.

A previous survey had found that four in five weed users have taken marijuana before or just after exercise, researchers said.

Researchers asked the runners to go to a dispensary and buy weed products rich in either cannabidiol (CBD) or THC. CBD is an active ingredient that does not produce intoxication.

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The volunteers ran on a treadmill at a moderate pace for 30 minutes in two sessions, one sober and one after using weed. During the run, they answered questions about their workout.

Across the board, participants said they enjoyed their run more when exercising after using cannabis, researchers said.

Participants told researchers that weed:

  • Increases enjoyment (91%)

  • Decreases pain (69%)

  • Increases focus (60%)

  • Increases motivation (57%)

  • Makes time go by faster (45%)

However, only 29% felt that weed improved their performance.

This heightened mood was even greater in the group that used CBD-heavy weed products, suggesting that marijuana’s exercise benefits don’t necessarily come from intoxication associated with THC, researchers said.

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In fact, participants in the THC group found running significantly harder when stoned, possibly because THC increases heart rate, results show.

This jibes with previous studies which found that athletes run 31 seconds per mile slower when stoned on weed than when sober, said Bryan.

“It is pretty clear from our research that cannabis is not a performance-enhancing drug,” Bryan said.

It is likely that weed produces a different kind of “runner’s high” by tweaking the same receptors as naturally produced brain chemicals called endogenous cannabinoids, which the body produces after an extended period of exercise, researchers said.

The CBD or THC in weed might allow athletes to tap into that natural high with a shorter workout or enhance it during a longer run, Gibson said.

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The researchers warned that using marijuana can make athletes more prone to experience dizziness or lose their balance.

However, they are interested in learning whether weed could help couch potatoes adopt a regular exercise regimen.

“Is there a world where taking a low-dose gummie before they go for that walk might help? It’s too early to make broad recommendations, but it’s worth exploring,” Bryan said.

More information

The Gatorade Sports Science Institute has more on weed and exercise performance.

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SOURCE: University of Colorado at Boulder, news release, Jan. 5, 2023

Fitness

‘I’m 57 but my metabolic age is 10 years younger thanks to these 4 fitness habits’

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‘I’m 57 but my metabolic age is 10 years younger thanks to these 4 fitness habits’

Business owner and women’s health, fitness and menopause educator Meera Bhogal says her ‘relationship with exercise today is almost unrecognisable’ compared with what it was like when she was younger. Clearly, something is working, as she’s reduced both her biological and metabolic ages by a full decade.

So, what’s changed?

‘Growing up, the focus was very much on being as thin as possible – exercise was used as a tool to burn calories and compensate for food,’ Meera tells WH. ‘I spent hours doing cardio, aerobics and spin classes because I believed that feeling exhausted and drenched in sweat was what made a workout successful.’

‘Now, my approach is completely different – exercise is no longer about chasing a particular body shape. It’s about maintaining my health, preserving muscle mass, supporting my mobility and staying physically capable for decades to come,’ she adds. ‘I want to be strong, independent and healthy well into my later years, and my training now supports my long-term quality of life rather than simply changing how I look.’

The 4 habits behind her results

1. She practises yoga regularly

Meera says regular yoga has been ‘transformational’ for her.

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‘Yoga has taught me how to slow down, connect with my breath and view movement as a form of moving meditation,’ she explains. ‘I practise Ashtanga yoga [often early in the morning] between 3 and 4 times per week, with sessions ranging from 30 minutes to 2 hours depending on my schedule.’

2. Strength training is her priority

‘My understanding of strength training has evolved significantly, and building and maintaining muscle is now one of my biggest priorities,’ says Meera. ‘Muscle supports healthy ageing, reduces the risk of osteoporosis, improves metabolic health and helps me stay strong and independent.’

‘I strength train around 4 times per week on average – some weeks it might be 3 sessions and other weeks it may be 5, but 4 is usually my baseline,’ she adds. ‘I generally train in the afternoon when I’ve had enough food and energy to perform well.’

Meera splits her strength sessions into push, pull, upper- and lower-body days, and focuses primarily on compound movements – exercises that recruit multiple muscle groups, such as deadlifts and squats.

Instagram / @meerabhogal

Meera prioritises compound movements such as deadlifts

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A study published earlier this week involving more than 140,000 participants found that those who consistently performed between 90 minutes and 2 hours of resistance training per week had a 13% lower risk of death from any cause.

3. She doesn’t overdo cardio

While Meera says she doesn’t ‘do excessive cardio’ because preserving muscle mass remains a priority, she still includes it 2 to 3 times per week.

That might mean walking, StairMaster sessions, interval training on a bike or SkiErg, or shorter bursts of higher-intensity work.

The same study found that the lowest risk of death from any cause was generally observed among participants who combined aerobic exercise with strength training.

4. She prioritises recovery

Alongside strength and cardio work, Meera says she prioritises ‘recovery through mobility work, stretching, foam rolling and good sleep habits’.

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Proper fuelling is crucial too.

‘I eat far more than I used to and have a much better understanding of protein, carbohydrates and fats,’ she says. ‘Rather than restricting food, I now focus on nourishing my body properly so it can perform and recover.’

‘Finding the right balance between strength training, cardiovascular fitness, nutrition, mobility, mindfulness and recovery has been life-changing,’ she adds.

Her advice for women who don’t know where to start?

‘The biggest mistake I see is women trying to do everything themselves by piecing together information from social media and expecting rapid results. Strength training is a skill and there’s real value in learning it properly,’ she says.

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‘My first recommendation would be to seek support from a qualified coach or personal trainer, even if only for a short period.

‘Secondly, be patient – your body needs time to adapt. The person you are in week 1 will be very different from the person you are in week 10 if you stay consistent.

‘Finally, just start – whether that’s bodyweight exercises at home, a pair of dumbbells, or simply standing up and sitting down repeatedly from a chair. 5 minutes a day is infinitely better than doing nothing.’


One of our most frequently asked questions here at Women’s Health? How to build muscle and burn fat at the same time. So, we asked superstar trainer Oyinda Okunowo exactly how to do it. In this 4-week plan – created exclusively for Women’s Health COLLECTIVE members – you’ll get the workouts and nutrition guidance needed to help you on your way to better body composition. Tap the link below to unlock 14 days of free access to Oyinda’s plan and start training today.

Get the plan

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4 week body composition plan: cover of women's health magazine featuring a fitness focused individual

Headshot of Hannah Bradfield

Hannah Bradfield is a Senior Health and Fitness Writer for Women’s Health UK. An NCTJ-accredited journalist, Hannah graduated from Loughborough University with a BA in English and Sport Science and an MA in Media and Cultural Analysis.  She has been covering sports, health and fitness for the last five years and has created content for outlets including BBC Sport, BBC Sounds, Runner’s World and Stylist. She especially enjoys interviewing those working within the community to improve access to sport, exercise and wellness. Hannah is a 2024 John Schofield Trust Fellow and was also named a 2022 Rising Star in Journalism by The Printing Charity.  A keen runner, Hannah was firmly a sprinter growing up (also dabbling in long jump) but has since transitioned to longer-distance running. While 10K is her favoured race distance, she loves running or volunteering at parkrun every Saturday, followed, of course, by pastries. She’s always looking for fun new runs and races to do and brunch spots to try.

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This is the most boring fitness article you’ll ever read – but one of the most useful

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This is the most boring fitness article you’ll ever read – but one of the most useful

“In health and fitness, the things that we know work aren’t revolutionary,” experienced PT and author Ben Carpenter told me a couple of years ago. His words stuck with me. And every expert I interviewed before our chat and every expert I’ve interviewed since seems to support his message.

“We know that exercise is good; we know that certain dietary habits like eating fruits and vegetables are good,” Carpenter said, simply.

The problem is that that isn’t as sellable as a promise on social media that one exercise, supplement, protocol or hack will transform your life.

You don’t need me to tell you that one product is unlikely to overhaul your fitness fortunes. But the good news is that if you nail the basics below, you can enjoy impressive results – all without denting your bank balance.

How to get fitter

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If you move a decent amount daily, regularly do something to strengthen your body and eat an appropriate number of calories for your activity levels, chances are you will be in remarkably good nick, according to strength coach Dan John, who describes fitness as the intersection between “strength training, walking and caloric correctness”.

There is more nuance you can dive into here, such as protein quotas and specific exercises to work muscles at different angles. But in this nuance, people often get lost and give up.

Instead, focusing on improving the three foundational factors above will leave the vast majority of people in a far better place than when they started.

Read more: New research reveals the exercise six times more effective than walking

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The world’s simplest exercise plan

1. Do two full-body strength training sessions per week (you can find an example in the video above)

2. Walk 8,000-plus steps a day

3. Do an aerobic activity (such as running, cycling, swimming, walking or many other sports) that gets you out of breath twice per week

This exercise plan echoes one I was introduced to by seasoned strength coach Darren Ellis. As a minimum effective dose for adults aged between 19 and 64, it aligns with the insights of the academics, researchers, coaches and athletes I’ve spoken to over the years. Here’s why:

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A new study found that consistent strength training can significantly lower your risk of early death, neurological diseases, heart disease and stroke, all while building a more functional, robust body and being the best evidence-backed way to improve mobility.

University of Granada research from 2023 “provided the first scientific proof for how many steps you need to take per day to significantly reduce the risk of premature death: 8,000”. However, authors added that more daily movement can deliver added benefits, albeit with diminishing returns as your step count climbs higher.

And finally, Professor Emmanuel Stamatakis, a leading physical activity researcher from the University of Sydney, says a short burst of breathlessness-inducing intensity – anything from sprinting to climbing the stairs, depending on your fitness level – is one of the most efficient routes to several health perks.

“When it comes to functional capacity, and cardiorespiratory fitness in particular, you need intensity to challenge your physiology,” he explains. “Vigorous-intensity activity will force the heart to strengthen its muscle, improving its capacity to pump blood.”

Read more: There’s a new golden rule for strength training – expert coaches reveal everything you need to know

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Walking is one of the most accessible ways to increase your activity levels and improve your health (PA)

The golden rule of fitness: change leads to change

For those who think the guide above is too easy, I would point out that this is a baseline, not a ceiling. You are free and encouraged to do more for added health benefits – especially if you enjoy it.

For those who think it is too hard, I have more good news. “Every move counts towards better health,” a 2020 statement from the World Health Organisation reads.

Something is invariably better than nothing on the health and fitness front. Any move you can make away from a sedentary lifestyle or a non-nutritious diet is highly likely to improve your health.

Think of it like Newton’s first law of motion: “An object at rest remains at rest, and an object in motion remains in motion at constant speed and in a straight line, unless acted on by an unbalanced force.”

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If you are currently overweight and you continue living life in exactly the same way, you will probably remain overweight. If you want to build muscle but you don’t make lasting changes to your diet or exercise routine, your mission will be unsuccessful.

If you want to change your fitness, you need to change something in your life, and you need to maintain this change on a consistent basis.

Read more: This is what happened when I took the RAF fitness test

Any positive move above your baseline behaviours – such as a few extra steps or strength training sessions each week – can deliver impressive improvements to your health and fitness levels
Any positive move above your baseline behaviours – such as a few extra steps or strength training sessions each week – can deliver impressive improvements to your health and fitness levels (Alamy/PA)

The small changes that actually make a difference

Small changes quickly add up to have a significant cumulative impact, provided you do them consistently.

For example, if you currently walk an average of 2,000 steps a day and you up this to 2,500, your monthly total jumps up by roughly 15,000 and your health will likely experience a similar upward trajectory.

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Upgrading from zero weekly strength training workouts to one 20-minute full-body session (like the one in the video above) will also deliver enormous return on investment, while an extra portion of fruit or vegetables each day has been proven to boost longevity. Don’t just take my word for it, though.

A 2025 study from the University of Sydney found that consistently hitting an extra 15 minutes of sleep, 1.6 minutes of exercise and half a serving of vegetables each day was linked to a 10 per cent lower risk of all-cause mortality in those with the least healthy existing routines. While greater changes led to greater benefits, small, consistent tweaks still delivered results. If you can make positive changes to your baseline behaviours, you will reap the rewards.

Read more: I did goblet squats every day for a month – the results surprised me

As appetite is finite, prioritising more nutritious foods in your meals tends to displace less nutritious items such as crisps and chocolate
As appetite is finite, prioritising more nutritious foods in your meals tends to displace less nutritious items such as crisps and chocolate (Alamy/PA)

Add to your diet rather than giving up foods you love

If you are looking to reduce your calorie intake or make your meals more nourishing, I like Carpenter’s approach to dieting.

“A lot of diets focus on restriction and avoidance: you’re not allowed to eat certain things, or you have to reduce your intake of xyz,” he says.

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“I like focusing on nutritious foods you can add in. They tend to have a habit of displacing other [more energy-dense] foods out of your diet because appetite is finite.”

Eating an apple or banana before reaching for a big bar of chocolate often (not always) leads to you eating less of the latter.

Prioritising other “slightly less processed” foods such as vegetables, lean proteins, beans, lentils and wholegrains, and opting for lower-calorie drink options, will also help increase the nutritional value and reduce the calorie count of your meals.

Read more: I specialise in coaching people aged 40-plus – do these six things for immediate results

Adopting healthy habits, such as staying hydrated throughout the day, can often feel difficult at first – but they soon settle in
Adopting healthy habits, such as staying hydrated throughout the day, can often feel difficult at first – but they soon settle in (Alamy/PA)

The most valuable fitness tool in the world

The most valuable fitness tool in the world is not some expensive gadget or strength training stalwart such as a dumbbell or kettlebell.

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Surprisingly, it’s habit.

Starting to live a healthy lifestyle can be incredibly difficult. The new behaviours you are trying to adopt often jar with your existing routine, making it easy to fall off the wagon.

“Making major behavioural changes on a large scale is very complex, and if you set the bar too high – such as telling people to make drastic changes to their diet, sleep for an extra hour every night or go to the gym five times per week – they may be less likely to succeed,” Professor Stamatakis tells me.

The antidote to this is starting conservatively and introducing minor behavioural tweaks with as little friction as possible. Exercise snacks are a great way to do this. Then, once you’re into the swing of things, healthy behaviours can become remarkably manageable – habitual, even, like brushing your teeth.

A healthier person tends to make healthier choices. An already active person takes more opportunities to be more active. Someone who has felt the benefits of a nutritious diet will usually pursue it further.

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Tiny tweaks can kickstart this virtuous cycle that plugs into better health. All you have to do is start small and stick with it.

Read more: The easiest way to strengthen your entire body, according to this expert coach

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The simple 20-minute workout Rivals star Nafessa Williams uses when she can’t be bothered to exercise

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The simple 20-minute workout Rivals star Nafessa Williams uses when she can’t be bothered to exercise

Counting down the hours until the next episode drop of Rivals? Us, too. So, while you’re waiting, why not try the simple, go-to workout of one of the show’s stars, Nafessa Wiliams, who plays talented, no-nonsense TV producer Cameron Cook in the much-loved series.

And if you’ve ever wondered how actors ever manage to fit workouts around such busy filming schedules – like that of Rivals – for Nafessa, the key to consistency is keeping it simple, short and sweet.

‘I was supposed to work out hours ago,’ says Nafessa – who is a fan of yoga, cycling and running – of her low motivation in an Instagram post detailing the workout.

The workout

Working out in her home garage gym, Nafessa uses a treadmill and small dumbbells in this workout, but you could just as easily do it equipment-free by walking or running outside and performing the leg lifts without weights.

Below, find Nafessa’s super simple 20-minute workout.

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Warm-up

15 minutes walking on the treadmill.

Donkey kicks + fire hydrants

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3 sets of 20 reps on each leg.

Bicycle crunches

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3 sets of 20 reps.

Cool-down

Stretches of your choice – in the video, Nafessa is seen doing a hurdler hamstring stretch and a pigeon pose stretch.

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‘Honestly, I hadn’t worked out in three weeks, I wasn’t feeling too well, but I’m back – and the first day is the hardest day, so keep going, stay focused. Consistency is key, even if it’s 30 minutes, we can commit to that… or try to,’ says Nafessa at the end of the video.

‘Working out helps me mentally prepare for my day. It’s gon always be a priority even if I only have 20-30 mins,’ she adds in the caption.

It’s a refreshing and realistic approach to movement, and highlights the benefits of slotting your workout plan into your life rather than being controlled by it.


One of our most frequently asked questions here at Women’s Health? How to build muscle and burn fat at the same time. So, we asked superstar trainer Oyinda Okunowo exactly how to do it. In this 4-week plan – created exclusively for Women’s Health COLLECTIVE members – you’ll get the workouts and nutrition guidance needed to help you on your way to better body composition. Tap the link below to unlock 14 days of free access to Oyinda’s plan and start training today.

Advertisement

Get the plan

4 week body composition plan

Headshot of Hannah Bradfield

Hannah Bradfield is a Senior Health and Fitness Writer for Women’s Health UK. An NCTJ-accredited journalist, Hannah graduated from Loughborough University with a BA in English and Sport Science and an MA in Media and Cultural Analysis.  She has been covering sports, health and fitness for the last five years and has created content for outlets including BBC Sport, BBC Sounds, Runner’s World and Stylist. She especially enjoys interviewing those working within the community to improve access to sport, exercise and wellness. Hannah is a 2024 John Schofield Trust Fellow and was also named a 2022 Rising Star in Journalism by The Printing Charity.  A keen runner, Hannah was firmly a sprinter growing up (also dabbling in long jump) but has since transitioned to longer-distance running. While 10K is her favoured race distance, she loves running or volunteering at parkrun every Saturday, followed, of course, by pastries. She’s always looking for fun new runs and races to do and brunch spots to try.

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