Finance
2025 End of Session Wrap-Up: Finance

The segments below provide a brief overview of MACo’s work on finance policy in the 2025 General Assembly.
Maryland’s 447th legislative session convened amidst a substantial concern over the State’s fiscal situation, with weakened revenues and cost increases for many services at every level of government. Despite the budgetary limitations, many policy issues received a full debate, with many resolutions arising from the 90-day annual process. MACo’s Legislative Committee guided the association’s positions on hundreds of bills, yielding many productive compromises and gains spanning counties’ uniquely broad portfolio.
Follow these links for more coverage on our Conduit Street blog and Legislative Database.
MACo supported HB 498/SB 427 – Economic Development – Delivering Economic Competitiveness and Advancing Development Efforts (DECADE) Act with amendments. This bill proposed a comprehensive restructuring of Maryland’s economic development programs to centralize funding and policy decisions and shift priorities toward targeted industries. Counties requested amendments to preserve local flexibility, protect proven incentive programs, maintain meaningful input in funding decisions, and ensure workforce development strategies align with local and regional priorities. This bill did not pass in the 2025 session.
Bill Information | MACo Coverage
MACo supported HB 17/SB 340 – Internet Gaming – Authorization and Implementation with amendments. This bill would have authorized the State Lottery and Gaming Control Commission (SLGCC) to license video lottery operators to conduct and operate internet gaming in Maryland. Counties requested amendments to include measures that protect existing revenue streams and maintain the effectiveness of local impact grants. This bill did not pass in the 2025 session.
Bill Information | MACo Coverage
MACo supported HB 637 – Transportation – Highway User Revenues Capital Grants – Calculation. This bill would have fully restored Highway User Revenues (HUR) to local governments and finally corrected a long-standing imbalance in Maryland’s transportation funding. This bill did not pass in the 2025 session.
Bill Information | MACo Coverage
MACo submitted a letter of information on SB 935 – Transportation – Regional Authorities – Established. This bill proposed Regional Transportation Authorities and new transportation-related surcharges to support transportation infrastructure. MACo submitted a letter of information urging the Committee to weigh key policy considerations. This bill did not pass in the 2025 session.
Bill Information | MACo Coverage
MACo submitted a letter of information on HB 1370/SB 881 – Transportation – Regional Transportation Authorities. This bill proposed Regional Transportation Authorities and new transportation-related surcharges. This bill did not pass in the 2025 session.
Bill Information | MACo Coverage
MACo supported HB 846 – Transportation Access and Revenue Act with amendments to address the state’s chronic transportation funding shortfall and enable counties to invest in safe, equitable, and sustainable transportation projects that reduce congestion, enhance communities, and strengthen the economy. This bill did not pass in the 2025 session.
Bill Information | MACo Coverage
For more finance-related legislation tracked by MACo during the 2025 legislative session.

Finance
7th World Bank/IFS/ODI Public Finance Conference

Submission
We invite researchers from both academic and policy institutions to submit a paper (preferable) or an extended abstract of two or more pages by May 15, 2025, by uploading here. We highly encourage submissions that showcase collaborations between researchers and policymakers.
The conference will feature a session in which policy makers present their research.
We aim to notify the authors of selected papers by June.
Academic Committee
Laura Abramovsky, Pierre Bachas, Anne Brockmeyer, Rishabh Choudhary, Lucie Gadenne, Pablo Garriga, François Gerard, Hazel Granger, Jonas Hjort, Christopher Hoy, Justine Knebelmann, Kyle McNabb, Joana Naritomi, Marina Ngoma, Oyebola Okunogbe, David Phillips, Thiago Scot, Mahvish Shaukat, Dario Tortarolo, Yani Tyskerud, Ben Waltmann, Mazhar Waseem.
Finance
Capital One Receives Final Regulatory Approvals for Acquisition of Discover
MCLEAN, Va, & RIVERWOODS, Ill., April 18, 2025–(BUSINESS WIRE)–Capital One Financial Corporation (NYSE: COF) and Discover Financial Services (NYSE: DFS) today announced that the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency have approved Capital One’s proposed acquisition of Discover.
This approval follows approval of the transaction by the Delaware State Bank Commissioner in December 2024, and by shareholders of more than 99 percent of each company’s shares voting in February of this year.
“This is an exciting moment for Capital One and Discover. We understand the critical importance of a strong and competitive banking system to our customers and our economy, and we appreciate the thoughtful and diligent engagement of our regulators as they thoroughly reviewed this deal over the past 14 months,” said Richard Fairbank, Founder, Chairman, and CEO of Capital One. “I am grateful to the thousands of associates across Capital One and Discover who have worked tirelessly to help us achieve this significant milestone. We look forward to bringing these two great companies together with a profound sense of possibility and responsibility to deliver for our customers, associates, shareholders, and communities.”
All required regulatory approvals to complete the transaction have now been received, and the transaction is expected to close on May 18, 2025, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions.
“The combination of our two great companies will increase competition in payment networks, offer a wider range of products to our customers, increase our resources devoted to innovation and security, and bring meaningful community benefits,” said Michael Shepherd, Interim CEO and President of Discover.
There will be no immediate changes to Capital One and Discover customer accounts and relationships now or in the period immediately following the closing of the transaction. Capital One will provide customers with comprehensive information regarding relevant conversion activities well in advance of any future change. Until then, customers will continue to be served through their respective Capital One and Discover customer communications channels.
Upon closing, Capital One will begin implementation of its historic, five-year Community Benefits Plan (CBP), developed in connection with the acquisition and in partnership with leading community organizations, mobilizing more than $265 billion in lending, investment, and services to advance economic opportunity and financial well-being across America.
Finance
IC Group Holdings Announces Promotion of Matan Gamliel to Vice President (Finance), Stock Option Grant, and Share for Debt Settlement with a Former Director
Toronto, Ontario–(Newsfile Corp. – April 17, 2025) – IC Group Holdings Inc. (TSXV: ICGH) (“IC Group” or the “Company“), a technology-enabled consumer engagement company that helps Fortune 500 brands simplify and amplify connections with consumers both nationally and internationally, is pleased to announce the promotion of Matan Gamliel, CPA, CA, to Vice President, Finance. Mr. Gamliel has been with IC Group for over six years, recently serving as Director of Finance. A Chartered Professional Accountant with extensive experience in financial accounting, managerial finance, and M&A transactions, Mr. Gamliel has held senior roles across the marketing, insurance, and construction sectors. Before joining IC Group, he worked with Deloitte in their M&A Transaction Services group and held finance roles at Insured Creativity and Rajotte Capital Group.
“Matan has played a critical role in building the financial strength and discipline of IC Group over the past several years,” said Duncan McCready, CEO of IC Group. “His promotion to Vice President, Finance reflects the leadership he brings to our team and our confidence in his continued contributions as we scale the business.”
In conjunction with his promotion, the Company has granted 75,000 stock options to Mr. Gamliel under the Company’s Stock Option Plan. The options have an exercise price of $0.65 per share, expire April 9, 2035, and vest in two equal tranches: 50% on the first anniversary and 50% on the second anniversary of their grant date.
Additionally, the Company has negotiated a debt settlement pursuant to which it has agreed, subject to acceptance by the TSX Venture Exchange (the “TSXV“), to issue 66,666 common shares at a deemed price of $0.75 per share to Mike Svetkoff to settle an aggregate of $50,000 owing to Mr. Svetkoff.
All securities issued under the debt settlement (or upon exercise of the options granted to Mr. Gamliel) are subject to a four-month hold period in accordance with applicable securities laws. The debt settlement with Mr. Svetkoff is subject to the approval of the TSXV.
About IC Group Holdings Inc.
IC Group (TSXV: ICGH) is transforming how brands engage with audiences across live events. It uses digital and social platforms to drive sales, capture valuable first-party data to fuel ongoing marketing initiatives, and build customer loyalty. The Company does this by simplifying and managing the technology, regulatory, data security, and financial risks of engaging with consumer audiences on a global basis. Its solutions span digital engagement, mobile messaging, and specialty insurance for Fortune 500 brands and their agency partners in international jurisdictions.
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