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The summer of Travis Kelce: Inside an action-packed offseason as a rising celebrity

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The summer of Travis Kelce: Inside an action-packed offseason as a rising celebrity

ST. JOSEPH, Mo. — In late June, the quietest time on the NFL calendar, Kansas City Chiefs general manager Brett Veach started receiving text message after text message while on a family vacation. Questions raced through his mind.

Was there breaking NFL news? Did a member of the Chiefs organization need his attention? Did something happen to one of the players?

Once he looked at what several people sent him, Veach’s reaction was similar to so many around the world: Travis Kelce was on stage with Taylor Swift.

Across the Atlantic Ocean, at London’s Wembley Stadium, Kelce made a surprise appearance as a performer during one of Swift’s mega concerts. More than 90,000 people screamed, cheered and pointed their smartphones at the stage to record Kelce’s every move alongside Swift, the pop superstar artist he’s been dating for more than a year.

“He’s a showman,” Veach said of Kelce. “He has just a natural gift of being able to perform in front of people. Obviously, we get the most benefit when he’s doing it on Sundays.

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“It’s funny because when you see those clips with him on tour with Taylor, it looks as if he was a part of that show for months. But it was that one day, and he just looks natural. It’s a gift he has.”

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Those few minutes on stage with the world’s biggest pop artist proved to be the apex moment for Kelce’s epic summer, a packed offseason unlike any before during his 12-year career as a Chiefs tight end.

Donning a black tuxedo and top hat, Kelce flashed his charming smile, executed a perfect heel click and carried Swift, who acted asleep, to a red couch. The concert’s transition from one song to “I Can Do It With a Broken Heart,” the hit from Swift’s most recent album “The Tortured Poets Department,” included Kelce, alongside two dancers, waking her up to change into a different costume before performing the song.

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Kelce’s final act was an easy one. He gazed at Swift and provided some comedy by putting a blush brush on his cheeks and doing an uptempo tap dance reminiscent of actor Jim Carrey in the movie “Dumb and Dumber.”

Of course, performing with Swift was Kelce’s idea.

“She found the perfect part of the show for me to come in,” Kelce said in the season finale of “New Heights,” the podcast he hosts with his brother, Jason. “It’s such a fun, playful part of the show. It was the perfect time for me to go up there and just be a ham and have some fun and try to get everybody excited for the rest of the show. It was awesome.

“That moment was pretty jarring. I was just like, ‘Oh s—!’ You don’t realize how big that damn stage is. I didn’t disappoint Taylor. That’s all that really matters.”

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Kelce has many more ideas of what he can do in the entertainment industry once his NFL career ends, too.

This offseason showed that Kelce plans to remain a significant part of American pop culture, perhaps becoming an even bigger celebrity long after he enters the Pro Football Hall of Fame. He gallivanted from one event to the next, from one part-time TV job to the next and remained an encouraging, energizing presence at many stops on Swift’s worldwide “Eras Tour.”

Veach and many others within the Chiefs organization realize Kelce, in perhaps the final phase of his NFL career, is becoming a perfect crossover athlete, following former football stars such as Michael Strahan, Carl Weathers and Dwayne Johnson — also known in pro wrestling circles as The Rock.

“A lot of people tense up around a large group of people with eyes on them, and some people just thrive in that environment,” Veach said. “He’s one of those guys where the more eyes he has on him, the more he lights up. It’s cool and fun to see. He’s just got that gift to relate to people and make people smile.”

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In early June, Kelce needed a few seconds to decide which was his favorite experience away from the football field up to that point. He then thought of his many trips to Los Angeles.

“I would say getting a little more comfortable in front of the camera, doing some things in the acting world,” Kelce said. “That’s been some fun that I’ve had, so look out for that coming up soon.”

Kelce wants to become a full-fledged actor one day, and his first opportunity to play a character on camera began in the spring. Actress/comedian Niecy Nash-Betts revealed in early May that Kelce would be guest starring alongside her in “Grotesquerie,” an FX horror and drama TV show. Kelce’s role in the show has remained a mystery. In the trailer, Kelce is on screen for less than two seconds, his character wearing a gold wedding ring. The show is set to premiere Sept. 25 ahead of the Chiefs’ third game of the season.

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In April, Kelce began taping episodes of his new game show, “Are You Smarter Than a Celebrity?,” a spinoff of the popular game show “Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader?” As the show’s host, Kelce was alongside adult contestants who relied on a group of celebrities — instead of fifth-grade students — to help them answer 11 questions on a range of subjects to win a $100,000 prize. The first of the show’s 20 episodes is set to premiere Oct. 16 on Amazon Prime Video.

The TV opportunities for Kelce have increased since last year, when he hosted “Saturday Night Live,” the long-running NBC comedy show he adored as a child. Much of that episode, from the opening monologue to appearing in several sketches, showcased Kelce’s gregarious personality and comedic timing, so much that movie and TV producers were impressed and intrigued.

Kelce also shared on his podcast that he wants to follow former players like Tom Brady, Troy Aikman and Tony Romo in becoming a color commentator for NFL games after he retires.

“I love playing in the NFL,” Kelce said in June. “This will always be my main focus. But outside of that, football ends for everybody, so (I’m) kind of dipping my toes in the water and seeing what (I) like in different areas and different career fields.

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“I think the offseason is the best chance you can get to try and explore that and set yourself up for (life) after football.”

Two days after the NFL Draft, Kelce, who will turn 35 in October, gave the first indication that he could retire after the 2025 season.

He entered the Chiefs training facility and signed a new two-year contract with the team, making him the highest-paid tight end for the first time in his career. Minutes after signing, Kelce became emotional, almost near tears, when he recorded a video thanking fans while informing them of his continued partnership with the Chiefs.

“I really can’t put a timeframe on (retirement),” Kelce said. “Obviously, I know there’s opportunities outside of football for me. You have to keep in perspective that I’m still a little kid when I come into this building, man.

“I love coming to work every single day. I’m going to do it until the wheels fall off. Hopefully, that doesn’t happen anytime soon. I can definitely understand that it’s toward the end of the road (more) than it is the beginning of it.”

Kelce’s offseason essentially began with him in Philadelphia in early March to watch Jason, a six-time All-Pro and future Hall of Famer who helped the Eagles win the franchise’s only Super Bowl in 2018, retire from the NFL. Despite wearing sunglasses, Kelce could be seen crying throughout his brother’s emotional 41-minute speech.

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“We did almost everything together — competed, fought, laughed, cried and learned from each other,” Jason, 36, said of his younger brother. “There is no chance I’d be here without the bond Travis and I share. It made me stronger, tougher, smarter and taught me the values of cooperation, loyalty, patience and understanding.”

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A few weeks later, the brothers hosted a live episode of their podcast at the University of Cincinnati, their alma mater. The event at Fifth Third Arena attracted more than 12,500 fans and ended with a surprise commencement ceremony as the school’s president and athletic director gave each brother his diploma. Kelce accepted his diploma while chugging a beer, which produced roaring cheers.

He did a similar celebration in May, chugging a beer off a replica of the Vince Lombardi Trophy while on stage during Kelce Jam, his annual musical festival in Kansas City that featured hip-hop artists such as Lil Wayne and 2 Chainz.

Another much-anticipated moment for Kelce came when the Chiefs returned to the White House to celebrate their second consecutive Super Bowl victory. The year before, Kelce made the crowd laugh when he approached the lectern, saying just seven words — “So, I’ve been waiting for this moment …” — before he was gently pushed back by quarterback Patrick Mahomes while photographers snapped shots of President Joe Biden with a red No. 46 jersey with his last name stitched on the back.

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This year, though, Biden welcomed Kelce to the microphone for another joke.

“My fellow Americans … it’s nice to see you all yet again,” Kelce started, leading everyone in the crowd to laugh, including Biden. “I’m not going to lie, President Biden. They told me if I came up here, I’d get tased, so I’m gonna go back to my spot, all right?”

The 10-minute ceremony ended with the team presenting Biden with the gift of a Chiefs helmet, which Kelce encouraged him to put on. Biden obliged, much to the surprise of the players, who responded with loud cheers and laughter.

A week later, Kelce was back in the Cleveland area, his hometown, winning the home run derby, hitting 11 dingers, in a celebrity softball game hosted by Cleveland Browns tight end David Njoku. Afterward, Njoku called Kelce one of the nicest people he’s ever met.

“I’d like to say my father (Ed) would slap me silly if I was any other way,” Kelce said, grinning. “Sometimes you’ve got to straighten up and do the right things. Over the course of my life, I’ve found that being kind and being genuine is the right way to live. My mom (Donna) and dad are the reason I’m always just a friendly guy.”

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Any new details about Kelce’s relationship with Swift are significant for fans of both. Kelce, understandably, has not revealed very much to protect their privacy.

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But even Kelce knows most people these days are eager to talk to him about Swift as much as his football exploits. In June, after one of the Chiefs’ minicamp practices, a reporter asked a follow-up question — “What do you like cooking together?” — after Swift posted a short video of them together in the kitchen.

“That’s a good question,” Kelce said, smiling. After a brief pause, he continued: “You know, I respect that question. But I’m going to keep that one to myself because I thoroughly enjoy cooking with her. It’s something I’d rather just keep personal.”

Four minutes later, once his news conference ended, Kelce answered the reporter’s question, doing so in a comedic fashion just before he left the podium.

“Taylor makes a great pop tart and cinnamon roll,” he said.

Kelce traveled more than he ever had before. He promoted and was filmed in national commercial (Subway) after national commercial (Garage Beer) after national commercial (Accelerator Active Energy). He and Jason appeared in Lake Tahoe to compete in the American Century Championship celebrity golf tournament with fans flocking to their group.

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Kelce also flew to Europe several times — London, Dublin and many other cities — to attend as many of Swift’s concerts as possible, each time being more stunned by the number of people wearing his Chiefs jersey.

Kelce danced and sang along to Swift’s songs next to celebrities, including Tom Cruise, Julia Roberts, Paul McCartney, Stevie Nicks and Hugh Grant.

“I think it’s great for him,” Chiefs coach Andy Reid said of Kelce on the first episode of “Scoop City,” The Athletic’s podcast. “He can handle it. He probably loves it, up to a point. I think there’s a great escape for him. I said that about Taylor, too. She comes to the game and she can kind of escape having to be the show. Travis can do that. When he goes to her concerts, she’s the star.

“He’s an outgoing guy. He comes into a room, he’s gonna light that room up. Everybody’s his best friend. Until you prove him wrong, everybody’s a friend. It’s not something that he can’t handle.”

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A byproduct of Kelce’s crammed itinerary was changing his usual training routine. Wherever Kelce was, one of his three personal trainers — Alex Skacel, Andrew Spruill and Laurence Justin Ng — usually was with him.

“I’m doing some things different,” Kelce said, although he and his trainers declined to share details. “I’ve got guys all over the place.”

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Last season was the first time since 2015 that Kelce didn’t finish with at least 1,000 receiving yards. Part of the reason was he played through two nagging injuries, a hyperextended right knee and a low ankle sprain. His production declined over the second half of the season as his ability to evade defenders or break tackles decreased.

But in the Chiefs’ four-game postseason run, after a week of rest in the regular-season finale, Kelce elevated his game, making 32 receptions for 355 yards and three touchdowns.

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“The biggest thing was getting my body right,” Kelce said of working with his trainers this offseason. “Last year was pretty taxing. I’ve had more snaps than a lot of guys, if not every (tight end) in the NFL over the past five, six years. I’m very (proud) of that, but I know it has taken a toll on my body.

“It was just making sure my body was getting that rest and that ability to train harder and be able to withstand an entire 17- to 20-game season.”

Swift has supported Kelce by sometimes training alongside him. One of Kelce’s favorite moments from the offseason came in July, days before training camp began, when he and Swift went on a double date in Amsterdam with Mahomes and his wife, Brittany.

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“Honestly, to me, he’s the same guy,” Mahomes said of Kelce. “It’s a huge platform and everyone in the world can see it, deservedly so because of how great Taylor is, but it’s still Travis. I think that’s what makes it so cool, even though it’s such a big thing for the world.

“We were just having fun and enjoying a dinner just like anyone else would. That’s what makes it so great. We don’t make it more than what it is; it’s just friendship, fellowship and enjoying everyone’s success.”

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One part of Kelce’s summer remained the same, though: It ended with him returning to Missouri Western State in St. Joseph, Mo., to report to Chiefs training camp, another month living in a dormitory inside Scanlon Hall, which houses first-year students during the school year.

“This is my sanctuary, baby; St. Joe, Year 12,” Kelce said with a smile. “That means I’ve spent just about an entire year in my life up here in the dorms, man. Everybody may see that as pretty grueling, but I enjoy it, man.”

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In the past month, Kelce has reminded everyone on the team why he is the league’s best tight end and did his best to quash any suggestion that his offseason activities would be a distraction to the Chiefs. He never missed a practice during camp in hopes of ensuring he has a more productive season than in 2023. Whether in one-on-one drills or the fast-paced team periods, Kelce demonstrated his skills as one of the league’s smoothest route runners and pass catchers.

After each practice, Kelce spent an extra few minutes working on his blocking techniques against a blocking sled. When backup players went through their repetitions, Kelce often spent time talking plays over with Mahomes or sharing his insight with rookie tight end Jared Wiley. When emotions among some players became overheated, Kelce showed his leadership skills, including correctly criticizing defensive end George Karlaftis for de-cleating receiver Kadarius Toney during a non-padded practice.

“He has a unique way of leading and still having that kid quality on the field where he can joke with guys,” Reid said of Kelce. “He gets when to be a goofball and when to crank it up and be serious.”

At the start of camp, Kelce continued one of his traditions. He shaved off his beard, leaving just a thick, walrus-like mustache to resemble Reid. But Mahomes shared that Kelce’s haircut was not the same as last year. Instead of a buzzcut, Kelce has let his hair grow throughout camp because of a request from Swift.

This summer, Kelce made one concession to Reid: He agreed to take fewer repetitions in practice during camp to help ensure he wouldn’t be overworked before Sept. 5, the Chiefs’ season opener against the Baltimore Ravens. Even with fewer reps, Kelce still found time to display his joyful, creative playstyle. Sometimes the ball didn’t stay in his hands long after he made a reception, instead pitching a perfect lateral to a teammate, such as wide receiver Marquise Brown, running back Isiah Pacheco or fellow tight end Noah Gray.

Each practice for Kelce ended the same, with him smiling, his body and red jersey drenched in sweat.

“He actually gets mad when (the coaches) take him out,” Mahomes said of Kelce. “He has all the right in the world to kind of be on the sideline because he knows all the (plays). He doesn’t necessarily need the reps, but he loves working.

“It makes my job easier as a leader to push other guys because I can just say, ‘Look at the Hall of Famer who’s out here practicing harder than anybody.’ He enjoys the process of being great.”

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(Illustration: Dan Goldfarb / The Athletic; photos: Gareth Cattermole / TAS24, Courtney Culbreath, Andrew Harnik / Getty Images)

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Book Review: ‘When the Forest Breathes,’ by Suzanne Simard

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Book Review: ‘When the Forest Breathes,’ by Suzanne Simard

WHEN THE FOREST BREATHES: Renewal and Resilience in the Natural World, by Suzanne Simard


It’s the summer of 2023 and the Canadian forest ecologist Suzanne Simard is sitting tucked in the knobby embrace of an Amazonian tree trunk, imagining that she too is a tree as she “reached out with leaves unfurling to greet the sun.” She can feel the rat-a-tat of woodpeckers on her bark, the stretch of her roots in the soil below. She draws strength from a sense of family: “The trees were in my blood. They were my kin.”

But in Simard’s new book, “When the Forest Breathes,” trees are not just supportive relatives. They are teachers and healers, capable of communication and perception, a woodland congregation in which young trees grow “in halos” around their elders. Back in Canada, she describes a forest visit that further amplifies that sense of magic, a moment in which she stands beneath aged cedars, “the supernatural trees, the grandmothers,” listening as they whisper wisdom on the breeze.

All of which brings a heady, inspirational quality to her writing as she urges readers to hear the forest as she does. “Nature is waiting for us to listen,” she writes, “and to learn.” The siren quality of her message is almost tangible, as is the allure of gaining knowledge from the Zen master inhabitants of the ancient forests.

And yet. I find myself considering the message in my annoyingly cautious, science-writerly way. Would I find it inspiring to be pecked by a woodpecker? Probably not. Have I ever thought of myself as a tree? Probably never. Is this the measured language we hear from most scientists? Not even close. Simard emphasizes this point in the book: her growing sense of alienation from the methodologies of Western science, its tendency to obsess over small details and, as she sees it, miss the forest for the trees. “I found myself longing to push back against these rigid boundaries,” she writes, and to find “other ways of seeing and knowing the natural world.”

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This longing derives in part from her collaborations with Indigenous scientists on Canadian forest management, which led her to deeply admire their more holistic approach to nature. She cites studies showing that “Indigenous-held land,” including forests, “contained some of the most biodiverse and carbon-rich ecosystems in the world.” Amid perilous global climate change, Simard is drawn to their loving attitude to nature as her “philosophical and spiritual home.”

Increasingly, she feels more anchored in their worldview than in that of her longtime research community. A professor of forest ecology at the University of British Columbia, Simard published her first semi-autobiographical book, “Finding the Mother Tree,” in 2021, and it became an international best seller. In it she wove her central theory about the forest — that trees “talk” to one another through an underground network of connective fungi, fostering an intergenerational system in which older trees protect and help the younger ones — with her own experience of grief and illness, emphasizing the parallels between the lives of trees and those of humans.

Despite the book’s rapturous public reception, the scientific community’s response was often unenthusiastic. Other biologists accused her of exaggerating the evidence for cooperation among organisms at the expense of “the important role of competition in forest dynamics.” They worried she was selling a forest story that might be only partly true. And they disliked her use of anthropomorphizing descriptors like “mother tree,” which suggested these organisms should be valued for their similarities to humans, instead of for their own remarkable biology.

Simard admits to having been hurt and frustrated by these accusations, to which she responded with a point-by-point rebuttal in a scientific journal. She returns to these grievances in the new book, where she expresses resentment for the demeaning accusation of anthropomorphism (“the mere utterance of the word” in Western science “suggests the scientist who makes this blasphemous mistake is not an objective observer, but rather impure, intuitive and subjective, perhaps lacking integrity”), and the resistance to her efforts to do justice to the inherent poetry of the forest.

This book is not, however, a rejection of the insights that good science — including Simard’s own — can bring. She provides examples of experiments showing how the heavy machinery used by loggers destroys the ability of the forest floor to sequester carbon; and how clear-cutting of old-growth forests can turn wooded lands into places that release carbon into the atmosphere rather than absorbing it.

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Given the urgency of climate change, Simard’s dissatisfaction with the standard research model is in many ways a dissatisfaction with communication. If we are to protect our endangered forests, she argues, then science needs to be less timid in its messaging. She urges her colleagues to take a lesson from the First Nations people who fight for what they believe. To “stand tall in the wind,” as the Mother Trees do.


WHEN THE FOREST BREATHES: Renewal and Resilience in the Natural World | By Suzanne Simard | Knopf | 310 pp. | $30

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Do You Recognize These Snappy Lines From Popular Crime Novels?

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Do You Recognize These Snappy Lines From Popular Crime Novels?

Welcome to Literary Quotable Quotes, a quiz that tests your recognition of classic lines. This week’s installment celebrates lines from popular crime novels. (As a hint, the correct books are all “firsts” in one category or another.) In the five multiple-choice questions below, tap or click on the answer you think is correct. After the last question, you’ll find links to the novels if you’re intrigued and inspired to read more.

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Xia De-hong, 94, Dies; Persecuted in China, She Starred in Daughter’s Memoir

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Xia De-hong, 94, Dies; Persecuted in China, She Starred in Daughter’s Memoir

Xia De-hong, who survived persecution and torture as an official in Mao Zedong’s China and was later the central figure in her daughter’s best-selling 1991 memoir, “Wild Swans: Three Daughters of China,” died on April 15 in Chengdu, China. She was 94.

Ms. Xia’s death, in a hospital, was confirmed by her daughter Jung Chang.

Ms. Chang’s memoir, which was banned in China, was a groundbreaking, intimate account of the country’s turbulent 20th century and the iron grip of Mao’s Communist Party, told through the lives of three generations of women: herself, her mother and her grandmother. An epic of imprisonment, suffering and family loyalty, it sold over 15 million copies in 40 languages.

The story of Ms. Chang’s stoic mother holding the family together while battling on behalf of her husband, a functionary who was tortured and imprisoned during Mao’s regime, was the focus of “Wild Swans,” which emerged out of hours of recordings that Ms. Chang made when Ms. Xia visited her in London in 1988.

Ms. Xia was inspired as a teenager to become an ardent Communist revolutionary because of the mistreatment of women in the Republic of China, as well as the corruption of the Kuomintang nationalists in power. (Her own mother had been forced into concubinage at 15 by a powerful warlord.)

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In 1947, in Ms. Xia’s home city of Jinzhou, the Communists were waging guerrilla war against the government. She joined the struggle by distributing pamphlets for Mao, rolling them up inside green peppers after they had been smuggled into the city in bundles of sorghum stalks.

Captured by the Kuomintang, she was forced to listen to “the screams of people being tortured in the rooms nearby,” her daughter later wrote. But that only stiffened her resolve.

She married Chang Shou-yu, an up-and-coming Communist civil servant and acolyte of Mao, in 1949.

It was then that disillusionment began to set in, according to her daughter. The newlyweds were ordered to travel a thousand miles to Sichuan, her husband’s home province. Because of Mr. Chang’s rank, he was allowed to ride in a jeep, but she had to walk, even though she was pregnant, and suffered a miscarriage as a result.

“She was vomiting all the time,” her daughter wrote. “Could he not let her travel in his jeep occasionally? He said he could not, because it would be taken as favoritism since my mother was not entitled to the car.”

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That was the first of many times that her husband would insist she bow to the rigid dictates of the party, despite the immense suffering it caused.

When she was a party official in the mid-1950s, Ms. Xia was investigated for her “bourgeois” background and imprisoned for months. She received little support from Mr. Chang.

“As my mother was leaving for detention,” Ms. Chang wrote, “my father advised her: ‘Be completely honest with the party, and have complete trust in it. It will give you the right verdict.’ A wave of aversion swept over her.”

Upon her release in 1957, she told her husband, “You are a good Communist, but a rotten husband.” Mr. Chang could only nod in agreement.

He became one of the top officials in Sichuan, entitled to a life of privilege. But by the late 1960s, he had become outraged by the injustices of the Cultural Revolution, Mao’s blood-soaked purge, and was determined to register a formal complaint.

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Ms. Xia was in despair; she knew what became of families who spoke out. “Why do you want to be a moth that throws itself into the fire?” she asked.

Mr. Chang’s career was over, and both he and his wife were subjected to physical abuse and imprisoned. Ms. Xia’s position was lower profile; she was in charge of resolving personal problems, such as housing, transfers and pensions, for people in her district. But that did not save her from brutal treatment.

Ms. Xia was made to kneel on broken glass; paraded through the streets of Chengdu wearing a dunce’s cap and a heavy placard with her name crossed out; and forced to bow to jeering crowds.

Still, she resisted pressure from the party to denounce her husband. And unlike many other women in her position, she refused to divorce him.

Twice she journeyed to Beijing to seek his release, the second time securing a meeting with the prime minister, Zhou Enlai, who was considered a moderate. Ms. Xia was “one of the very few spouses of victims who had the courage to go and appeal in Peking,” her daughter wrote in “Wild Swans.”

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But Ms. Xia and her husband never criticized the Cultural Revolution in front of their children, checked by the party’s absolute power and the fear it inspired.

“My parents never said anything to me or my siblings,” Ms. Chang wrote. “The restraints which had kept them silent about politics before still prevented them from opening their minds to us.”

She was held at Xichiang prison camp from 1969 to 1971 as a “class enemy,” made to do heavy labor and endure denunciation meetings.

The camp, though less harsh than her husband’s, was a bitter experience. “She reflected with remorse on the pointlessness of her devotion,” her daughter wrote. “She found she missed her children with a pain which was almost unbearable.”

Xia De-hong was born on May 4, 1931, in Yixian, the daughter of Yang Yu-fang and Gen. Xue Zhi-heng, the inspector general of the metropolitan police in the nationalist government.

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When she was an infant, her mother fled the house of the general, who was dying, and returned to her parents, eventually marrying a rich Manchurian doctor, Xia Rui-tang.

Ms. Xia grew up in Jinzhou, Manchuria, where she attended school before joining the Communist underground.

In the 1950s, when she began to have doubts about the Communist Party, she considered abandoning it and pursuing her dream of studying medicine, her daughter said. But the idea terrified her husband, Ms. Chang said in an interview, because it would have meant disavowing the Communists.

By the late 1950s, during the Mao-induced Great Famine that killed tens of millions, both of her parents had become “totally disillusioned,” Ms. Chang said, and “could no longer find excuses to forgive their party.”

Mr. Chang died in 1975, broken by years of imprisonment and ill treatment. Ms. Xia retired from her government service, as deputy head of the People’s Congress of the Eastern District of Chengdu, in 1983.

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Besides Ms. Chang, Ms. Xia is survived by another daughter, Xiao-hong Chang; three sons, Jin-ming, Xiao-hei and Xiao-fang; and two grandchildren.

Jung Chang saw her mother for the last time in 2018. Ms. Chang’s criticism of the regime, in her memoir and a subsequent biography, made returning to China unthinkable. She told the BBC in a recent interview that she never knew whether her mother had read “Wild Swans.”

But the advice her mother gave her and her brother Xiao-hei, a journalist who also lives in London, was firm: “She only wanted us to write truthfully, and accurately.”

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