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Personal Trainers Share the Tips That Changed Their Lives

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Personal Trainers Share the Tips That Changed Their Lives

Considering a new workout routine? A new yoga practice? Determined to use your recumbent bike for something other than hanging your clothes? Whatever the case, it never hurts to reconsider whether your fitness program is best suited  for you, given the many options all claiming to being your surest route to better health. 

To make things easier, we tapped eight personal trainers for their best bits of wisdom on how to level up your workout. 

Focus on mobility first

One piece of fitness-related advice that has changed the life of Ackeem Emmons, coach at Tonal, an interactive home gym system, is the power of mobility. For years, the New York City-based personal trainer focused solely on strength and speed—his only metrics of success. “It was not until I matured, started training others, and kept getting injured that I learned to appreciate mobility,” he says. “When I started to incorporate mobility, stretching, and improving my flexibility, I saw major improvements in how I felt, coached, and looked.”

These days, Emmons’ dynamic pre- and post-workout routine includes moves like the “World’s Greatest Stretch,” squat to stand, and scorpion stretch, which have boosted his well-being and fitness. “The obstacle to our strength goals,” he says, “[is] the lack of mobility and body awareness.”

Ignore your fitness tracker  

This tip comes from Laura Thomas, a holistic movement coach in Cleveland. “Sometimes, we must not listen to our fitness trackers and do what feels good right now,” she says. “Even if your Fitbit barks at you to do more cardio, you know your body better than anyone else.”

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Read More: Why You Should Change Your Exercise Routine—and How to Do It

Check in with yourself before a workout about your stress levels, how you slept, and what you ate that day. “Should you push through a challenging workout when you feel fatigued? Most likely not,” Thomas says. Instead, consider if mobility work or gentle yoga will fill your cup that day.

Stay open-minded to new research and workout approaches

Kaleigh Ray, an exercise physiologist  and staff writer for Treadmill Review Guru in St. George, Utah, warns clients not to get trapped in fitness fads and to be open to new research. For instance, she was “really into” minimalist and barefoot shoes for a long time, but upon reading research on running-shoe construction, she came to believe her preconceptions were false. “I still think barefoot shoes and minimalist shoes are great, but I’m also open to the benefits of maximalist shoes,” she says.

To that point, Ray strongly recommends that you incorporate multiple training techniques into your routine. “Believing one method is beneficial doesn’t mean you have to exclude all others forever. What serves you at one point in your fitness journey may not be what you need later,” she says. “Often, clinging to one fitness principle forces you to ignore an entire body of research.”

Start with just five minutes

“When the weather is awful, my schedule feels packed, or my motivation is low, my go-to advice is: commit to just five minutes of movement,” says Sarah Pelc Graca, owner and head coach at Strong with Sarah Weight Loss Coaching in Novi, Mich. “Whether it’s a quick warm-up stretching session, a walk around the house, or five minutes of lifting weights, the key is starting small. “ More often than not, she finds five minutes turn into 15 minutes, 20 minutes, or even a full workout.

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Read More: Does Face Yoga Really Work?

Pelc Graca learned this lesson a few years ago as a new mom juggling her business and caring for her newborn, when the idea of squeezing in a workout felt impossible. “I quickly realized the hardest part was getting started,” she says. “Once I began moving, I wanted to keep going because it felt so good.” She still uses this mindset, whether it’s a quick few minutes of jumping rope or squeezing in body-weight squats while waiting for her coffee to brew.

Remember: There is no finish line when it comes to your health and fitness

This motto comes courtesy of personal trainer Tami Smith, owner of Fit Healthy Macros in St. Augustine, Fla. “Your journey is ongoing: there’s no rush, no end date, just a continued commitment to show up in the best way you can daily,” Smith says. 

Too often, she adds, we get caught up in wanting to achieve a certain goal, like losing an amount of weight by a specific date. . Rather, though, embrace the idea that these efforts will continue for the rest of your life, even though there will be ebbs and flows. This, Smith says, “leads to better adherence, less stress, and improved results.”

Befriend heavy weights

This advice applies especially to women, who often shy away from greater weight loads at the gym or home, says Michelle Porter, a personal trainer and yoga instructor in Hoboken, N.J. “Lift heavy, and don’t stress about your heart rate or calorie burn while strength training,” she says. “Focus on form, challenge your muscles, and the results will come.”

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Read More: How to Stop Checking Your Phone Every 10 Seconds

Porter first became acquainted with this “lift heavy” principle in 2011 at a CrossFit class. “As a personal trainer at the time, barbell strength training and Olympic-style lifting were entirely new to me,” she says. “Like many women, I worried that lifting heavy weights would make me ‘bulky.’ But it didn’t — it helped me lean out and define my muscles.”

Stop comparing yourself

Bill Camarda, a personal trainer and owner of Limitless Fitness in Epping, N.H., never forgets the humbling moment of being told that somewhere in the world, there’s always going to be someone doing better than he is in the gym. “There’s always someone lifting more weight. There’s always going to be someone in better shape. There’s always someone who can run faster, jump higher, do more push-ups,” he says. “When someone pointed this out to me, it helped me to realize that the only person I needed to compare myself to was myself.”

Recognizing this not only helped Camarda check his ego at the gym door, but also do what was best for his body rather than trying to keep up with others.

Pick the right music 

Or podcast, or audiobook. Emily Abbate, a personal trainer in New York City and host of the wellness podcast Hurdle, is all about finding “the right soundtrack for your sweat,” as she puts it. 

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Research shows that upbeat music or other audio fare can help you work both harder and for longer. “So when your motivation may be lacking, seek out something sweet for your headphones that inspires you to get up and out,” she says. “You may be surprised at what happens next.”

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What is Americans’ favorite exercise? New study reveals a surprising trend in fitness habits

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What is Americans’ favorite exercise? New study reveals a surprising trend in fitness habits
Walking is often treated as the simplest, most sustainable way to stay active and for good reason. It requires no equipment, no gym membership, and it fits easily into daily life. But a large new analysis suggests that while walking is extremely popular, it may not be enough on its own for most people to meet widely recommended fitness benchmarks.

A study published in the open-access journal PLOS ONE analyzed data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, drawing on survey responses from almost 400,000 U.S. adults. The objective was to know which leisure-time physical activities people prefer and whether those options align with federal activity guidelines.

Walking is most popular but not the most effective for fitness goals

The results were notable. Walking appeared as the most frequently reported leisure-time physical activity across both urban and rural groups. In fact, roughly 44.1% of adults indicated that walking was their main form of exercise.

However, popularity did not translate into achieving recommended health standards. Based on the analysis, individuals who primarily walked had the highest likelihood of not meeting either aerobic or muscle-strengthening guidelines compared with other exercise categories. Even more significant, only about one in four walkers (25%) satisfied both recommended benchmarks, while approximately 22% failed to meet either requirement at all. In contrast, participants who reported running, resistance training, or conditioning workouts as their primary activities were considerably more likely to achieve federal physical activity targets.

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What the guidelines actually require

The American College of Sports Medicine recommends that adults get:

  • At least 150 minutes per week of moderate-intensity aerobic activity
  • Plus muscle-strengthening exercises on two to three days per week

While walking can contribute to aerobic activity mainly if done briskly, it generally does not fulfill the strength-training requirement on its own.

Rural vs urban differences in activity patterns

The study also revealed geographic variations in exercise behavior. Rural residents were more likely to participate in activities such as gardening, hunting, and fishing, whereas urban residents showed higher engagement in running, cycling, dancing, and weight training. Despite differing preferences, urban participants were overall more likely to meet both aerobic and strength-based guidelines compared to rural populations. Researchers suggest that access to facilities, infrastructure availability, and cultural influences may contribute to these differences.

Why this matters: muscle is a key part of health

A key takeaway from the study is that physical activity guidelines are not just about movement, but about different types of movement. Walking supports cardiovascular fitness and daily activity levels, but it does not significantly develop or preserve muscle mass. This distinction is important because muscle deterioration begins gradually with age. Research indicates that adults may lose around 3% to 8% of muscle mass per decade after age 30, a condition known as sarcopenia. This decline is associated with slower metabolism, increased fat storage, reduced mobility, and higher risk of falls and fractures in later life.

Resistance training helps counteract this decline. Studies show it can increase lean muscle mass, boost resting metabolic rate by approximately 7%, and reduce body fat. A large meta-analysis also found resistance training linked to:

  • 15% lower risk of all-cause mortality
  • 19% lower cardiovascular disease mortality
  • 14% lower cancer mortality

The most notable benefits were observed with around 60 minutes per week of resistance exercise, making it a time-efficient health strategy. Additionally, resistance training supports mental well-being by improving mood and increasing BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor), which promotes brain health and neural growth.

What truly makes the difference

The study aligns with broader longevity research suggesting that higher-effort activities tend to deliver stronger physiological benefits.

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Running, weight training, and conditioning workouts share a common feature: they sufficiently challenge the body to trigger adaptation. Walking, although beneficial, generally remains in a lower-intensity range that may not fully satisfy all fitness requirements on its own.

In practical terms:

  • Walking supports general cardiovascular health, mental well-being, and daily movement
  • Resistance training builds and preserves muscle, supports metabolism, and reduces age-related decline
  • Higher-intensity cardio (running, cycling, HIIT) improves cardiovascular fitness more efficiently and helps meet aerobic goals faster

Expert perspective from the study

The researchers emphasized that the findings are not meant to discourage walking but to emphasize gaps between perception and results.

As lead researcher Christiaan Abildso explained:

“We expected to see that walking would continue to be the most common physical activity. However, it was surprising to see that nearly one in four adults who walk as their main activity did not meet either of the physical activity guidelines. That is, they reported less than the recommended 150 minutes per week of moderate-intensity aerobic activity and fewer than the recommended two days per week of muscle-strengthening activity, such as yoga or exercises with resistance bands,”

He also pointed to wider environmental and structural elements influencing activity levels:

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“What we might be seeing in these rural–urban differences in preferences may just reflect what people have access to or what is culturally supported. In our work, we see a need to continue to support our partners in small towns and rural places by creating physical, social, and cultural conditions that support physical activity. This could mean creating a wide shoulder on a country road for running and cycling, helping a senior centre with their chair exercise programming, creating or improving park spaces, expanding the national network of rail trails, renovating abandoned and dilapidated structures (brownfields) into viable activity centres, keeping school facilities open to the public, and many other strategies. Everyone needs to ask, ‘how does what we’re doing affect physical activity?’, in order to help get people more active, more often, in more places,”

FAQs:

1. Is walking good for health?
Yes, walking supports heart health and general well-being. It is a low-impact activity suitable for most people.

2. Can walking replace all exercise?
Not entirely, because it does not build muscle strength effectively. A balanced routine usually includes strength training.

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Exercise improves fitness for kids, adults with FA, study finds

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Exercise improves fitness for kids, adults with FA, study finds

A combination of exercise and an energy-boosting supplement may improve physical fitness in children and adults with Friedreich’s ataxia (FA), although the added benefit of the supplement over exercise alone remains unclear, according to results from a clinical trial.

Those who participated in a 12-week program combining aerobic and strength training with nicotinamide riboside supplementation saw a significant increase in cardiopulmonary fitness, the body’s ability to supply oxygen to muscles during physical activity, compared with trial participants who did not exercise and received a placebo.

However, researchers found no significant difference between the combination group and participants who followed the same exercise program without supplementation, indicating the study did not show a clear added benefit of the supplement beyond exercise alone.

“The combination of nicotinamide riboside plus exercise for 12 weeks was safe and increased cardiopulmonary fitness in children and adults with Friedreich’s ataxia,” the researchers wrote. “Longer studies are needed to establish whether adding nicotinamide riboside to exercise could be considered as part of a long-term, comprehensive treatment approach.”

The study, “Safety and efficacy of individualised exercise and NAD+ precursor supplementation in patients with Friedreich’s ataxia in the USA: a single-centre, 2 × 2 factorial, randomised controlled trial,” was published in The Lancet Neurology.

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Fatigue, safety worries limit participation

FA is caused by mutations that reduce the production of frataxin, a protein needed for cells to generate energy. When frataxin levels are too low, cells in energy-demanding tissues, such as the nervous system, heart, and muscles, gradually deteriorate, leading to FA symptoms including impaired coordination, fatigue, muscle weakness, and difficulty walking. People with FA also have markedly reduced cardiopulmonary fitness.

Although current guidelines recommend exercise to help manage symptoms, clinical evidence in people with FA is limited, and participation is often low due to barriers such as fatigue and safety concerns, the researchers noted.

Studies in other conditions have shown that supplementation with NAD+ precursors — compounds that raise levels of NAD+, a molecule involved in cellular energy production — can improve muscle function. These findings have raised the possibility that increasing NAD+ might complement or enhance the benefits of exercise alone. However, there’s limited research on whether these therapies might improve FA patients’ ability to exercise.

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The team of researchers in the U.S. conducted a 12-week clinical trial (NCT04192136) involving 66 people with FA enrolled at a single center in Philadelphia from September 2020 to April 2025.

Half of the participants were children, ages 10 to 17, and half were adults, ages 18 and older. Most (56%) were male. The overall mean age was 20.3. At the start of the study, participants generally had lower-than-average muscle mass and slightly higher body fat compared with reference values for the general population.

Participants were randomly assigned to one of four groups: 17 received a placebo and served as controls, 17 received only the NAD+ precursor nicotinamide riboside, 16 followed a structured exercise program and were given a placebo, and 16 followed the exercise program in addition to supplementation with nicotinamide riboside. All participants completed the study.

The exercise program consisted of three aerobic and two resistance training sessions per week, performed at home under remote supervision. Participants took nicotinamide riboside or placebo orally each day using weight-based dosing: one capsule (300 mg) for patients weighing 24-48 kg (about 53-110 lbs) and three capsules (900 mg) for patients weighing more than 72 kg (about 159 lbs). The study’s main goal was to assess changes in peak oxygen uptake (VO₂), a key measure of cardiopulmonary fitness.

At the end of the 12-week program, participants who received both exercise and nicotinamide riboside showed the greatest improvements in cardiopulmonary fitness. Peak VO₂ increased by 13.2% in the combination group, compared with a 3.9% decline in the control group.

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VO₂ rose by 9.5% with exercise alone and 5% with nicotinamide riboside alone, but those changes were not statistically significant compared with controls.

The combination was not significantly more effective than exercise alone, indicating no clear added benefit from the supplement.

Some secondary measures improved. Compared with controls, the combination group reached higher maximum workloads during exercise, and oxygen pulse — a measure of how efficiently the body uses oxygen — improved in both the combination and exercise-only groups. Participants in the combination group also reported spending more time in physical activity and leisure exercise.

The interventions were generally safe and well-tolerated. No serious adverse events were reported, and all side effects were mild or moderate. The most common ones were skin problems (53%), gastrointestinal symptoms (45%), upper respiratory infections (35%), and falls (20%).

Falls, a known barrier to exercise in FA, occurred at similar rates across all groups, and no increase in heart-related or other adverse events was seen in participants assigned to exercise.

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In an accompanying commentary, “Targeting exercise, energy, or both in Friedreich’s ataxia,” published in The Lancet Neurology, two researchers in Germany highlighted the study’s implications.

The trial’s findings extend existing clinical evidence on the benefits of exercise in FA by using an objective measure of fitness, such as peak VO₂, and by demonstrating that a home-based intervention is feasible, they wrote. Further studies “are needed to determine durability and clinical significance of fitness gains and to clarify any incremental contribution of nicotinamide riboside beyond structured exercise,” they said.

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Diane Sawyer uncovers ‘The Mystery of Richard Simmons,’ the famed fitness guru, in latest special

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Diane Sawyer uncovers ‘The Mystery of Richard Simmons,’ the famed fitness guru, in latest special

Known for his energetic and positive persona, fitness instructor and TV personality Richard Simmons led a captivating life, until his puzzling disappearance in 2014 and sudden death a decade later.

Emmy Award-winning journalist Diane Sawyer digs into it all in “The Mystery of Richard Simmons: A Diane Sawyer Special.”

Phillip Palmer spoke with Sawyer about the special – and her personal involvement in the story.

Simmons rose to fame in the late ’70s and early ’80s. After developing a love for fitness, he opened his own exercise studio where he led a series of motivational and aerobics classes. Eventually, he landed a recurring role on “General Hospital,” portraying himself, and then his own show “The Richard Simmons Show.” Simmons also led some of the most popular exercise videos of the ’80s, including “Sweatin’ to the Oldies.”

Sawyer explains, “He came with a great purpose, which was to reach out to everybody of all sizes. And somebody said, ‘love them back to health.’ And that was his mission, and it fueled him night and day.”

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Uncover the magic and mystery of Richard Simmons in the new Diane Sawyer special “The Mystery of Richard Simmons,” airing tonight at 9/8c on ABC and streaming next day on Disney+ and Hulu.

“You couldn’t go anywhere without seeing Richard Simmons,” Palmer adds.

“Yes, and he was hilarious and surprising. And he kind of lit up the room every time he arrived – surprised everybody,” says Sawyer.

And surprise everybody he did.

10 years after his sudden seclusion, which began in 2014, Sawyer received a message from Simmons.

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“I get a phone call, and he sends me an incredible number of flowers. Each had the same card on it, ‘I trust you.’ And we talked on the phone, and he said he was ready to come tell his story,” Sawyer tells Palmer. “It was the old Richard. And then, as we know, not long after, he died.”

Shortly after his death, Simmons’ brother reached out to Sawyer to finish telling his story, along with those closest to the star.

Sawyer compared the experience to “a mosaic. (It) gave me tiles and pieces of the mosaic to put together who he was before he decided to go into hiding, who they think he was during it, and what might have happened if he had come back.”

“The Mystery of Richard Simmons: A Diane Sawyer Special” premieres tonight, May 12, at 9/8c on ABC and streams the next day on Disney+ and Hulu.

The Walt Disney Company is the parent company of ABC, Disney+, Hulu and this ABC station.

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