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OPINION EXCHANGE | Policing in Minneapolis: Reform, it seems, is always around the corner

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OPINION EXCHANGE  |  Policing in Minneapolis: Reform, it seems, is always around the corner


Opinion editor’s note: Star Tribune Opinion publishes a mix of national and local commentaries online and in print each day. To contribute, click here.

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There are bad cops; we know from public reports. Some 85,000 of the nation’s officers have been disciplined or investigated for misconduct over the past decade.

In Minnesota, more than $60 million was paid out between 2010 and 2020 to victims of problem policing, while across the U.S. settlements have cost local governments $3.2 billion. The staggering payouts haven’t been enough to rein in cowboy cops.

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There are good cops, of course. But scant research and varying opinion on what makes a good cop leaves us with subjective supposition, not evidence, that a majority are.

Just because an officer hasn’t been disciplined doesn’t make that cop “good.” If, say, a “good” cop sees a partner using needless force and covering it up with a false report, is that first cop still considered “good” if nothing’s said?

Minneapolis’ Third Precinct has been called a “playground” for renegade cops. Surely, cops have long known the precinct’s dubious reputation (it housed those involved in George Floyd’s murder), but they remained quiet and their union even defended some officers’ egregious acts.

Many will recall when Minneapolis police, in the presence of invited reporters, rammed front-end loaders into North Side houses of suspected crack-cocaine dealers, mostly Black, only to stop after media cameras showed too many holes punched into wrong houses. There wasn’t an audible whimper from “good” cops, while suburban police largely ignored widely available powder cocaine.

There’s the familiar public safety exhort: “See something, say something.” But it seems too many cops crouch behind the “blue wall of silence” and ignore misconduct they witness. By any definition, this isn’t “good.”

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As Minneapolis Police Chief Brian O’Hara recently told Harper’s Magazine, “People really, really want police protection. They just want good police officers.” Well, yes.

Problem policing in Minneapolis has history. In 1945 the city’s new mayor, Hubert Humphrey, vowed to reform a force riddled with mob-connected corruption and cops openly engaged in despicable discrimination against Black and Jewish people. Humphrey largely routed the mob, but his 1948 election to the U.S. Senate cut short his drive to rid Minneapolis of pervasive discrimination, called among America’s worst.

Ever since, reform has been in the banner of policy promises by a parade of political aspirants who, once in office, mostly fail due to stiff pushback by police and their union. The result is a culture that tolerates rogues amid systemic reticence to ensure accountability.

Then there’s “warrior” training where camo-clad, helmeted and heavily armed cops learn military-style tactics to use against citizens. While such training was banned in 2019, a state report later found that “aggression” training persists (the defiant police union offered “warrior” training for off-duty officers). All that and broad evidence of cops’ inability to de-escalate confrontation contrasts with the stenciled message on squad cars, “To Serve With Compassion.”

Then, too, there’s crime’s undeniable foundation: poverty. Into the 1960s the Twin Cities was a hotbed of discriminatory lending in housing and practices that artificially created impoverished neighborhoods where folks, mostly Black, remain trapped to this day with scant ability to build intergenerational prosperity.

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Sociologists agree and data show that concentrated, persistent poverty breeds crime. Patrick Sharkey of Princeton University said in the same Harper’s article that while some see crime as lawless disorder requiring more police, it’s really “injustice and inequality” that requires determined commitment that for way too long has been mostly nonexistent.

Policing in impoverished areas is challenging, given broad distrust of cops whose ever-present fear often results in overly aggressive confrontations. There’s a reason why Black kids get the parental “talk” about tempering behavior when stopped by police, and why Minnesota’s Department of Human Rights and the U.S. Department of Justice concluded, after yearslong reviews, that the MPD has created a racist culture while failing to hold misbehaving cops accountable.

An exhaustive review by the Minnesota Reformer revealed a range of troubling behaviors at MPD, with complaints sometimes taking years to resolve. In the meantime, accused officers remain on the job, even promoted — as complaints pile like migrating fish against a dam.

An attempt to pare the backlog is a 15-member commission that made scant progress reviewing cases during its first year (72 new complaints joined 189 in the queue).

At the same time, surveys show most cops want swift resolution of complaints, while experts say the presence of undisciplined cops is a contagion that infects others.

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What makes a good cop? Police themselves say it’s recruiting candidates who show compassion and a willingness to learn and grow, who are then trained in making a positive presence, in de-escalating confrontation and in promoting good policing — where cops say something when they see it.

Seems easy enough, but reformer Tony Bouza, named chief in 1989, found after nine years that even simple reform required more support than he had or could muster.

The MPD’s O’Hara is the next best hope to instill good policing. At least he has the force of state and federal consent decrees to bring about elusive reforms, along with greater managerial oversight in a new police union contract approved Thursday.

O’Hara’s worthy start includes a data-based “early intervention system” to identify officers who need counseling, and to block problem cops from rising in the ranks. He’s also pushing extended training in good policing.

A new Office of Community Safety has organized Behavioral Crisis Response teams of unarmed counselors who respond to calls involving mental and health issues, and supports community-based programs to interrupt cycles of violence.

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There’s predictable resistance in officer ranks and the always-testy police union. But with a lucrative and otherwise favorable new work contract with the city along with continuing public demand for improved policing, it’s clearly time for all those “good” cops — which O’Hara says are a “vast majority” — to step up and get behind long-overdue change.

Reforms, that really must include urgent attention to shamefully persistent poverty, are expensive. So are taxpayer millions paid to settle cases of bad policing.

Ron Way lives in Minneapolis. He’s at ron-way@comcast.net.



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Minneapolis, MN

Thousands protest in Minneapolis over fatal ICE shooting – video

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Thousands protest in Minneapolis over fatal ICE shooting – video


Thousands of people protested in Minneapolis, Minnesota over the weekend to decry the fatal shooting of 37‑year‑old Renee Good by a US immigration agent, one of more than 1,000 rallies planned nationwide against the federal government’s deportation drive. Demonstrators marched towards the residential street where Good was shot in her car and mourned at a makeshift memorial



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Minneapolis, MN

Fishers vigil honors woman shot by ICE in Minneapolis

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Fishers vigil honors woman shot by ICE in Minneapolis


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Hundreds of people gathered for a candlelight vigil in Roy G Holland Memorial Park in Fishers to honor a woman killed by a federal immigration officer.

The crowd, bundled in coats, scarves and hats, chanted between singing songs and listening to speakers.

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The vigil, hosted Jan. 11 by the local group Fishers Resist, is one of more than 1,000 protests and events that happened nationwide this weekend after an Immigration and Customs Enforcement officer shot and killed Renee Nicole Good, 37, in Minneapolis on Jan. 7.

Good joins at least nine other people who have been shot by ICE in the past four months. Federal officials have said Good struck ICE officer Jonathan Ross with her vehicle, prompting Ross to fire in self-defense. Local officials have called that narrative “propaganda,” and video analyses conducted by media outlets have failed to reach a consensus on what happened.

Ross, 43, once served in the Indiana National Guard from 2002 to 2008.

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Organizers at the vigil estimated the crowd was at least 150 — that’s how many glow sticks were handed out — and potentially as many as 500.

One attendee, Lorena Lane from Carmel, donned a black dress with a red, white and blue “liberty” sash. Her hat, black and feathered, was adorned with an Indiana cardinal.”I’m here to personify the concept of liberty,” Lane said through tears, “which is at risk right now in our country.”

Many attendees shared a sense that American principles were at risk, something they felt was demonstrated by Good’s death. Paintings, photos and signs with her name were sprinkled throughout the crowd.

“We have to take a stance against the harm that’s coming into our cities from ICE,” Melinda Humbert, who attended the vigil with her husband and daughter, said.

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The Fishers event followed a brief anti-ICE protest along East 86th Street in Indianapolis that took place the day before. It’s part of a growing backlash against President Donald Trump’s promise to conduct the largest mass deportation campaign in the country’s history, where Indiana has been a key player.

Since Trump took office and Gov. Mike Braun issued an executive order urging law enforcement agencies comply with ICE, the state’s partnership with ICE has grown. Indiana has expanded its capacity for detainees, including at the controversy-plagued Miami Correctional Facility. Indianapolis, along with cities in Texas and Florida, is now a major hub for ICE arrests at jails and prisons.

Contact breaking politics reporter Marissa Meador at mmeador@gannett.com or find her on X at @marissa_meador.

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Anti‑ICE protests held across US after agent’s fatal shooting of a woman in Minneapolis | CNN

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Anti‑ICE protests held across US after agent’s fatal shooting of a woman in Minneapolis | CNN


Nationwide outcry over the killing of a Minneapolis woman by an Immigration and Customs Enforcement agent spilled into the streets of cities across the US on Saturday, with protesters demanding the removal of federal immigration authorities from their communities and justice for the slain Renee Good.

In Minneapolis, snow flurries drifted down as thousands of people gathered in parks, along residential streets and outside federal buildings, chanting Good’s name, whose death has become a focal point of national outrage over federal authorities’ tactics in US cities while carrying out President Donald Trump’s sweeping immigration crackdown.

Similar protests unfolded across the US – from Los Angeles and New York to Washington, DC, El Paso and Boston. More than 1,000 demonstrations were planned across the country this weekend by the “ICE out for good” national coalition of advocacy groups.

“The response to ICE’s horrific killing of Renee Nicole Good is loud, peaceful, and inescapable,” coalition member group Indivisible said in a Saturday Facebook post accompanied by images of protests in multiple cities.

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The demonstrations are in response to “the escalation of ICE violence in our communities,” the fatal ICE shooting of Good as well as “the months-long pattern of unchecked violence and abuse in marginalized communities across America,” the coalition said, noting that all gatherings are meant to be “nonviolent, lawful, and community-led” actions to honor the people who have died in ICE confrontations and demand accountability.

Thousands protest across Minneapolis

Saturday’s protests in Minneapolis started at Powderhorn Park, a historic spot for demonstrations and a central gathering place during the 2020 protests after the killing of George Floyd, whose deadly encounter with police occurred not far from where Good, a 37-year-old mother of three, was fatally shot.

From there, thousands marched through nearby neighborhoods before converging on the street where Good died Wednesday morning.

As temperatures hovered near 20 degrees, demonstrators shared blankets and hot drinks, holding signs reading “ICE will melt,” and “It’s not very pro-life to kill our neighbors,” as repeated chants of Good’s name echoed through the park and surrounding streets.

Elsewhere in the city, loud bangs rang out and agents fired pepper balls at a much smaller crowd of protesters outside the Bishop Henry Whipple Federal Building, where demonstrators have been confronting ICE agents during daily protests.

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According to CNN’s Omar Jimenez, who was on the scene, the law enforcement presence outside the facility increased significantly after several instances of cars being hit with snow and ice, or protesters trying to block vehicles from leaving the facility. Jimenez reported that rallies at the Whipple building have been more confrontational than other demonstrations around the city, as the location puts protesters directly across from the federal agents they’re protesting against.

During a large protest of about 1,000 people Friday night in downtown, some individuals “broke off” from the crowds and began spraying graffiti and causing damage to the windows of a hotel, Minneapolis Police Chief Brian O’Hara said at news conference Saturday. Demonstrators have converged outside hotels where they believe federal agents are staying in the Twin Cities.

More than 200 Minneapolis police officers and state troopers responded, and 29 people were detained, cited and later released, O’Hara said, noting one officer suffered minor injuries.

Mayor Jacob Frey said Saturday that most demonstrators had acted peacefully but warned that those who damaged property or endangered others would be arrested. “We cannot take the bait,” Frey said. “We will not counter chaos with chaos.”

Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz echoed that message, urging protesters to remain peaceful while sharply criticizing federal authorities.

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“Trump sent thousands of armed federal officers into our state, and it took just one day for them to kill someone,” Walz wrote on social media. “Now he wants nothing more than to see chaos distract from that horrific action. Don’t give him what he wants.”

The protests also unfolded amid a growing dispute over federal transparency, after three Minnesota Democrats – Reps. Ilhan Omar, Angie Craig and Kelly Morrison – said they were turned away from an attempted oversight visit to a Minneapolis immigration facility on Saturday. A recent court ruling temporarily blocked a Trump administration policy limiting congressional visits.

Large crowds of demonstrators were seen in major cities such as Philadelphia, New York, Washington, DC, and Los Angeles. Smaller protests took place in Portland, Oregon; Sacramento, California; Boston, Massachusetts; Denver, Colorado; Durham, North Carolina; and Tempe, Arizona, where protesters lined a bridge overlooking a highway.

By Saturday afternoon, demonstrators were marching through downtown Los Angeles, holding signs that read “ICE out for good,” and chanting “Trump must go now.”

As night fell, about 150 protesters gathered outside a strip of federal buildings along Alameda Street, outfitted with upside-down American flags and handmade anti-ICE posters. Much of the crowd dispersed after officers blocked off a nearby intersection, but a small group remained. Police later issued a dispersal order, citing vandalism.

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“Several arrests” were made and at least one person was detained for battery on a police officer after initially fleeing the scene and later returning to the area, the LAPD said on social media. CNN reached out to police for more details.

In Washington, DC, demonstrators marched in front of the White House despite steady rain, holding signs condemning federal immigration tactics and calling for state oversight of ICE.

“I’m deeply concerned about the 10th Amendment being downtroddened by this administration and about the lives of common American citizens being endangered by a government that, in my opinion, has gone beyond its law enforcement responsibilities,” Jack McCarty, a protester who said he is originally from Minnesota, told CNN.

When asked by CNN what he believes needs to happen to ensure a death like Good’s never happens again, McCarty said, “I think independent accountability and oversight over ICE activities at the state level, in addition to empowering state lawmakers and investigators to be able to hold ICE agents accountable for actions within their state is a step forward to ensuring this tragedy never happens again.”

In Austin, Texas, some protesters confronted armed officers outside a federal building. Several armed law enforcement officials wore helmets and masks and stood outside while holding batons, CNN affiliate KEYE reported.

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“I’m glad we’re taking to the streets,” protester David Whitfield told KEYE. “I think this is the type of action that we need. We really need people out here right now. I think the turnout could be bigger.”



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