Vermont
Vermont Police Solve Sad 42-Year-Old Mystery
More than 40 years after some Vermont children waiting for a school bus discovered a dead baby off the side of the road, state police have announced that they found the infant’s parents and that no charges will be filed. The deceased infant was found in Northfield on April 1, 1982, per the AP. Investigators determined that the deceased baby was a recently born boy, but his identity was unknown and an autopsy was unable to determine the cause of death. Evidentiary DNA testing was not available at the time and the case remained unresolved, police said.
In 2020, state police worked with a DNA company to do a genealogical analysis, with the work funded by donations. In 2021, the company provided possible names of the baby’s biological mother and father, who had ties to the Northfield area in 1982.
- The father: Vermont State Police said they contacted the individuals at their home in Maine and obtained DNA from them, which confirmed they were the parents. The father told police he left Vermont for an extended period in 1982 and did not know about the pregnancy or disposal of the deceased baby.
- The mother: She admitted that she unlawfully disposed of the deceased infant. She said she did not know she was pregnant and did not have any symptoms until she began to feel abdominal pain. She labored alone for several hours and lost consciousness, she told police. She said when she came to, she realized she had delivered a baby but the umbilical cord was wrapped around his neck and he did not survive. She said she planned to find a spot in the woods to bury him, but while walking in the woods she thought she heard voices and got scared. She slipped and the baby fell from her arms and she ran, police said.
- No charges: State police met with the county prosecutor about the case, who determined that charges of murder were unwarranted. Charges related to the unauthorized disposal of a dead body are beyond the statute of limitations.
(More cold cases stories.)
Vermont
Owners of Berkshire East upgrading Vermont’s Burke Mountain after spring purchase
This is a biweekly column about all things skiing and snowboarding in New England.
Longtime owners of Berkshire East are expanding again and at the same time saving another struggling independent ski area in New England.
In May the Schaefer family, owners of the popular Western Massachusetts ski area, joined with other partners to purchase Burke Mountain in Vermont for $11.5 million.
The new owners are hoping to give the overlooked area the stability needed to survive after decades of turmoil, including multiple owners and at least one bankruptcy. Most recently, it has operated under receivership for nine years after a scandal over the misuse of federal funds sent its owner and two others to jail.
Jon Schaefer sees great potential in the often-overlooked Vermont mountain located off Interstate 91 and has faith Bear Den Partners can overcome its chaotic past.
“There is a lot of mountain biking, it has incredible glades, it has a beautiful hotel,” said Schaefer, who is serving as chief operating officer at Bear Den Partners. “It is another great independent mountain. The superlatives keep coming.”
With a vertical drop of 2,000 feet and 53 trails, Burke is larger than Berkshire East and Catamount but the mountains have a lot of similarities, Schaefer said.
Burke Mountain is a spot Schaefer said he has watched for some time. His wife is from nearby St. Johnsbury and he raced at the mountain and it has a lot of similarities to Berkshire East.
Bear Den Partners — which includes principals Ken Graham and his family which briefly owned Burke two decades ago, owners of the renown ski racing school Burke Mountain Academy and other investors — were finally able to secure approvals to purchase the mountain following a court ruling.
Since then, the partners have been working overtime to get Burke ready for this season. Boosted by improved snowmaking and favorable weather they were able to open on Dec. 6, one of the earliest starts in years.
“The infrastructure was already in good shape. There are two high-speed quads and a lot of snowmaking, despite being in trouble for years,” Schaefer said.
Still, it needed attention and the partners short-term plan is to invest some $10 over the next two years and $20 million long-term in trail improvements, lift changes and operation upgrades, officials said.
“We have done two years of work in five months with tons of snowmaking, lots of new guns,” Schaefer said. “We have an incredible team working there and doing great things.”
The priority has been to enhance the snowmaking power and there has been a lot of behind-the-scenes work to improve the electrical workings of the lifts to ensure they are reliable. The J-bar in the learning area has also been completely overhauled and the mountain has a new groomer, he said.
At the same time the partners are also working with staff to modernize operating systems to make it more efficient.
This isn’t the first time Berkshire East has acquired a struggling ski area. In 2018 it purchased Catamount, in Egremont, joining together two independent mountains in the Berkshires. Despite the COVID-19 pandemic it has made dramatic overhauls, adding a new lodge, replacing chairlifts, cutting new trails and overhauling snowmaking.
It also expanded summer operations at Catamount with zip lining and other summer activities.
The existing popularity and infrastructure of mountain biking in and around Burke through the more than 100-mile Kingdom Trail network, was one of the many things that made Burke a good fit for his company since mountain biking has become a huge success at Berkshire East, Schaefer said.
“Kingdom Trails is one of the most important trail networks with 133,000 visits a year and it is an amazing resource for the resort,” he said, adding he hopes to work with the organization to expand the network and offerings at Burke.
Already, the Massachusetts mountain is transferring some of its recipe for success to Burke. Longtime Berkshire East manager Gabe Porter-Henry has been tapped as general manager of Burke to replace interim general manager Tom Day, who stepped in to help but is retiring.
Burke has also joined the Indy Pass as a full member this year. Berkshire East and Catamount were both original members of the multi-mountain pass that gives holders two tickets to resorts across the world and have had great success drawing new skiers and snowboarders through it.
Shortly after acquiring Catamount, the Schaefers also created the joint Summit Pass, that gives purchasers access to both mountains, and the Unlimited Summit Pass also allows the holder to ski any time at Bousquet Mountain under a partnership plan.
“We are still working on the tickets but there is expected to be some exchange between the resorts,” Schaefer said. “This year will be different from next year.
The location of Burke Mountain also made the connection attractive. While many of the best-known mountains in Vermont are found off Interstate 89 and Route 100, Burke is directly off Interstate 91 and an about three-hour drive from Greenfield, Schaefer said.
Berkshire East also acquired the whitewater rafting, zip lining and other adventuring company Zoar Outdoors, also located in Charlemont, in 2020. Previously the two businesses had worked together.
It also owns Big Red Cats in Rossland, British Columbia, that brings skiers and riders into the backcountry via snowcats.
Vermont
Efficiency Vermont winter resources – The Vermont Journal & The Shopper
REGION – As 2025 draws to a close, many Vermonters are facing uncertainty and rising costs. When budgets are tight, projects that improve comfort and reduce energy bills may feel out of reach. Recognizing that households and businesses are feeling stretched, Efficiency Vermont has gathered a collection of free resources, practical tools, and affordable projects that can help Vermonters begin to improve their homes and get more from their energy budget.
Do you want to understand what’s driving your electricity costs? Try our electricity usage calculator to see how your energy bill adds up with your appliances, lighting, and other needs, and see where you can save.
Do you need to diagnose the cause of high energy bills? Call Efficiency Vermont’s energy advisors to see how your home is using energy, understand what equipment could be wasting money, and learn about services and rebates that can help you reduce costs.
Looking for a deep dive into ways your home can save energy? Schedule a free virtual home energy visit, and take a virtual tour of your home with an Efficiency Vermont energy consultant. Get personalized advice for using less energy at home, plus a customized list of next steps tailored to your needs and priorities.
Get $100 back for a do-it-yourself (DIY) weatherization project. Use our $100 DIY weatherization rebate to get cash back for completing simple projects like air sealing windows or adding weather stripping.
Businesses, nonprofits, and other commercial operations can also take advantage of helpful resources and rebates, such as those listed below.
Free business energy consultations – Understand where your business is losing energy, and what you can do to fix it, through a business energy consultation. Our energy advisors can help you identify cost-effective opportunities, find efficient equipment, and connect you with our Efficiency Excellence Network of contractors.
Up to $25,000 in bonus rebates for custom projects – Businesses can double their incentive, up to $25,000, for custom projects tailored to an operation’s specific needs. These bonuses are available for businesses, nonprofits, farm operations, and institutions that complete projects by November 2026.
Increased incentives for preapproved lighting projects – Businesses that switch to energy-saving LED lamps can get up to 100% of the product costs covered when they replace existing linear fluorescent lamps. Agricultural businesses upgrading to LEDs in livestock or sugaring facilities can get up to 100% of project costs covered.
Efficiency Vermont’s 2025 holiday gift guide also offers inspiration for sustainable, local, and fun holiday shopping. The guide has a collection of thoughtful gifts and experiences, including ways to donate previously used items, implement energy savings, give the gift of rebate-eligible appliances, and support local businesses.
Federal home energy tax credits expire at the end of December, but Efficiency Vermont’s rebates and programs will remain available in 2026 and beyond. Whether you’re just starting to think about energy efficiency, or you’re ready to begin a project, visit www.efficiencyvermont.com/rebates to find ways to meet your energy goals.
Vermont
Opinion — Michael Gaughan and Katy Hansen: Vermont needs to get on the road to risk reduction
This commentary is by Michael Gaughan, the executive director of the Vermont Bond Bank, and Katy Hansen, the director of the Rural and Small Cities Program at the Public Finance Initiative.
Vermont municipalities face a stark reality. The federal support that communities have relied on after disasters may be dramatically reduced in future years. The public will soon see the FEMA Review Council report, which is expected to recommend shifting more disaster response costs to states while also raising the dollar threshold for what qualifies as a federal disaster. Vermont is already confronting this reality with the recent denial of the July 2025 disaster declaration and the related on-again off-again funding for core infrastructure resilience programs.
For a state that has experienced over $240 million in FEMA related municipal damages from flooding in the past three years, the potential reduction in federal support threatens the fiscal and physical structures that undergird our communities. This is a staggering number, representing more than 30% of the Vermont Bond Bank’s current municipal loans, which obscures the threat to individual towns where disaster costs can be overwhelming. Take, for instance, towns such as Lyndon, where an estimated $18 million in damages occurred in 2024, roughly six times the town’s highway budget.
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But this moment of uncertainty is an opportunity for Vermont to take matters into its own hands. Recently, the Bond Bank was selected to participate in the Public Finance Initiative’s Rural and Small Cities program, funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, to receive capacity building and educational support to develop clear guidance alongside our loan programs for communities to reduce the risks caused by extreme weather to their infrastructure. This builds on the Bond Bank’s decades of experience lending to local government and addressing challenges of infrastructure planning and finance. Our team of experts organized stakeholders from across the state to discuss how to spur action while coordinating resources.
As others have noted and the FEMA report is anticipated to make clear, we must take responsibility ourselves and change practices to save Vermont from the inevitable. Thankfully, regional and statewide partners are making progress in developing the tools and know-how to respond to our collective flood risk.
The convening helped the Bond Bank to highlight the largest potential contributor to post-disaster fiscal stress for our municipalities — our municipal roads. This network connects us to families, jobs, schools, grocery stores and hospitals, and is where more than 80% of municipal flood damage has occurred over the last 20 years.
The Bond Bank’s goal is to use its understanding of public finance best practices and the helpful tools from partners like the Vermont League of Cities and Towns (VLCT) to drive the development of more capital plans and financial benchmarks that incorporate technical analyses from regional and state partners. Simple at its face, the effort is interdisciplinary and complex in practice. The convening was important to help the Bond Bank develop guidance and spur implementation. The Bond Bank aims to coordinate low-cost financing sources and expand the Municipal Climate Recovery Fund (MCRF) to help communities when disaster strikes. The intent is to turn the recovery cycle on its head: align existing resources to reduce risk before disasters strike and plan for more post-disaster relief.
The MCRF, established in partnership with the State and Treasurer’s Office, has already demonstrated its value. Since launching after the July 2023 floods, it has provided $33 million in loans at just 1.3% interest to 27 Vermont towns, offering seven-year terms with two years interest-only to give communities breathing room as they await potential federal reimbursement. This isn’t flashy, but the point is its practical value. For example, Lyndon received $4 million in MCRF loans that gave them space to deal with critical, immediate needs and time to sort through what the federal government would support.
With engagement from the partners at the convening, an expanded MCRF program, when combined with the capacity of our Vermont banks, would help address our vulnerable road infrastructure by aligning incentives for communities to plan, design and invest in improvements, and if disaster strikes, ensuring that communities can access resources through loans and adaptation grants to build back in the right way.
This approach demands a shift in thinking. It means partners like the Bond Bank need to do everything we can to reduce costs for borrowers while also giving direction on how to take the first step in the financial trade-offs of implementing resilience projects. While this is hard work, it’s also empowering. Instead of waiting for federal aid that might never come, Vermont communities can reduce risk before disasters strike and build resilience on their own.
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